【摘要】：每一個(gè)國家都有屬于自己特有的文化和藝術(shù)特點(diǎn),中西方的這種差異性自古就存在。中西方的宗教雕塑藝術(shù)像是一面鏡子,可以折射出中西方在不同時(shí)期不同國度的藝術(shù)形態(tài)和擁有的藝術(shù)魅力。由于中西方宗教文化在審美上的差異,使得宗教雕塑藝術(shù)的表現(xiàn)形式、手法、題材上存在一定的差異,也各有屬于自己的發(fā)光點(diǎn),但是有著很多相通之處。在某種角度來看藝術(shù)之間是互通的,雕塑藝術(shù)也算是出現(xiàn)最早的一種藝術(shù)表現(xiàn)形式,因此在對(duì)比中欣賞中西方不一樣的宗教雕塑藝術(shù)。本文從不同的宗教文化入手,來談中西方的宗教雕塑藝術(shù)的特點(diǎn),以及那些不同信仰中人們對(duì)待生命的態(tài)度對(duì)雕塑藝術(shù)的影響。以宗教文化的不同為線索,中國宗教文化主要是佛教為代表,西方則是以基督教為側(cè)重點(diǎn),整體從中西方宗教所處的社會(huì)背景、思想來源、題材的形式的異同穿插著進(jìn)行特點(diǎn)對(duì)比與鑒賞。在中國重要的宗教派別就是佛教和道教,在中國宗教藝術(shù)的發(fā)展過程中佛教的雕塑藝術(shù)不管是在數(shù)量上還是質(zhì)量上更高于道教雕塑藝術(shù),所以,在中國宗教雕塑藝術(shù)著重以最為著名的石窟造像藝術(shù)和特色的中國式建筑雕塑來談,如故宮太和殿的屋頂?shù)袼芩囆g(shù)。在人物類雕像中型與意的傳達(dá)與西方的人物傳統(tǒng)具象雕像做比較,不過在這些宗教雕塑藝術(shù)中也是有著相同的淵源,對(duì)社會(huì)和人類的影響也是極其重要的。通過對(duì)宗教雕塑藝術(shù)的對(duì)比鑒賞,從而達(dá)到更好的去了解中西方宗教雕塑藝術(shù)特點(diǎn),并很好的對(duì)不同的宗教藝術(shù)的特點(diǎn)傳承與保護(hù)。
[Abstract]:Each country has its own unique cultural and artistic characteristics, and the differences between China and the West have existed since ancient times. The art of religious sculpture in China and the West is like a mirror, which can reflect the artistic form and artistic charm of China and the West in different countries at different times. Because of the aesthetic difference between Chinese and Western religious culture, there are some differences in the form, technique and subject matter of religious sculpture art, and each has its own luminous points, but there are many similarities. From a certain point of view, art is interlinked, sculpture art is also the earliest form of artistic expression, so in contrast appreciate the different religious sculpture art between China and the West. Starting with different religious cultures, this paper discusses the characteristics of religious sculpture art in China and the West, and the influence of people's attitude towards life in different faiths on sculpture art. Taking the difference of religious culture as the clue, Chinese religious culture is mainly represented by Buddhism, while in the West, the focus is on Christianity, and the whole is from the social background and ideological source of Chinese and Western religions. The similarities and differences of the form of the subject matter interspersed with the characteristics of comparison and appreciation. The important religious schools in China are Buddhism and Taoism. In the course of the development of Chinese religious art, Buddhist sculpture art is higher than Taoist sculpture art in terms of quantity and quality, so, The art of religious sculpture in China focuses on the most famous art of grottoes and Chinese architectural sculptures, such as the roof sculpture of the Taihe Temple of The Imperial Palace. Compared with the traditional figurative statues in the West, there are the same origins in the art of these religious sculptures, and the influence on society and human beings is also extremely important. Through the comparative appreciation of religious sculpture art, so as to achieve a better understanding of the characteristics of Chinese and Western religious sculpture art, and very good to different religious arts of the characteristics of heritage and protection.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：沈陽大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：J315

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相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 胡夢(mèng)漪;;唐宋時(shí)期中西方宗教雕塑藝術(shù)比較[J];淮海工學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)(人文社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2014年12期

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本文編號(hào)：2274359