本文選題：對(duì)外經(jīng)濟(jì)開放 + 進(jìn)口替代��； 參考：《當(dāng)代世界與社會(huì)主義》2017年02期

【摘要】：自新中國(guó)成立到1978年,從發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)角度看,中國(guó)走了一條進(jìn)口替代內(nèi)向的工業(yè)化道路。自改革開放到2011年,推行經(jīng)濟(jì)對(duì)外開放,是出口導(dǎo)向的工業(yè)化發(fā)展模式在中國(guó)的成功。2012年以來(lái),中國(guó)的對(duì)外經(jīng)濟(jì)開放戰(zhàn)略進(jìn)行了重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容的組合——從出口導(dǎo)向推進(jìn)轉(zhuǎn)向出口升級(jí)替代,科學(xué)地組織經(jīng)濟(jì)部門、產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)、產(chǎn)業(yè)組織、國(guó)外和國(guó)內(nèi)產(chǎn)業(yè)間的分工與協(xié)調(diào)推進(jìn),對(duì)外經(jīng)濟(jì)開放方式和體制進(jìn)行格局性轉(zhuǎn)型,等等。這些都是中國(guó)構(gòu)筑全球政治經(jīng)濟(jì)位勢(shì)、保證國(guó)家重要資源安全、形成主動(dòng)型地緣政治經(jīng)濟(jì)國(guó)際關(guān)系的重大戰(zhàn)略內(nèi)容。
[Abstract]:From the founding of New China to 1978, from the point of view of development economics, China took a path of importing instead of introverted industrialization. Since the reform and opening up to the outside world in 2011, the promotion of economic opening to the outside world has been the success of the export-oriented industrialization development model in China. China's foreign economic opening strategy has carried out a combination of key contents-from export-oriented promotion to export upgrading substitution, scientifically organizing economic sectors, industrial structure, industrial organization, division of labor and coordination between foreign and domestic industries. The mode and system of opening up to the outside world are undergoing structural transformation, and so on. These are the important strategic contents for China to construct the global political and economic potential, to ensure the security of important national resources and to form an active geopolitical and economic international relationship.
【作者單位】： 中共中央黨校國(guó)際戰(zhàn)略研究院;
【基金】：2016年度中央黨校創(chuàng)新工程課題“‘一帶一路’戰(zhàn)略研究”項(xiàng)目的階段性成果
【分類號(hào)】：D820

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