本文選題：鄧小平 + 改革開放　； 參考：《河北師范大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：本文旨在從鄧小平理論的核心之一改革開放理論的形成和三十多年來我國改革開放實踐入手，分析證明構(gòu)建中國（上海）自由貿(mào)易試驗區(qū)，是順應(yīng)全球經(jīng)貿(mào)發(fā)展新趨勢，積極主動對外開放的重大舉措，同時也對應(yīng)了鄧小平提出的在中國創(chuàng)辦“經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū)”和“在內(nèi)地再造幾個香港”的思想,是鄧小平改革開放理論新的探索和延伸。 1.論文的研究思路和目的 目前，國際上圍繞自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的研究是多方面的，主要集中在自由貿(mào)易區(qū)對世界政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展趨勢的影響問題方面的研究，并且也取得了一些有參考價值的研究成果。但是由于參與這方面研究的大多數(shù)屬于經(jīng)濟(jì)方面的專家、組織，并且因為各國或者各區(qū)域所受到的經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化影響程度不同，各國或者各區(qū)域的經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會以及發(fā)展的歷史也存在差異，因此其研究的結(jié)果也存在很大的差異。據(jù)了解，國外的這些研究更多的是圍繞市場全球化、區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化、貿(mào)易自由化和貿(mào)易收益等基本理論進(jìn)行的批判或肯定。 在我國，也有許多學(xué)者對中國與外國建立自由貿(mào)易區(qū)進(jìn)行一系列的系統(tǒng)性研究和分析，但大多數(shù)是對其中的一個自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的某個方面進(jìn)行的研究，涉及經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)方面的比較多。我國對自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的研究起步于保稅區(qū)研究，并在90年代后期有了大幅度增加，同時在廣度和深度上也得到了擴展和延伸，之所以這樣，主要得益于我國在90年代后期在保稅區(qū)的設(shè)立和發(fā)展取得的經(jīng)驗積累。 近年來，受經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的影響，隨著中國加入WTO后經(jīng)濟(jì)開放程度的不斷提高，對于自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的研究逐步興起。但以鄧小平理論及改革開放實踐出發(fā)，分析研究自由貿(mào)易試驗區(qū)的意義及對中國未來發(fā)展方面的研究依然很少。中國（上海）自由貿(mào)易試驗區(qū)的建立，是我國經(jīng)濟(jì)形式創(chuàng)新的一個突破口，是我國融入全球規(guī)則的必要選擇，是全面深化改革的新坐標(biāo)，對我國經(jīng)濟(jì)健康、繁榮、持續(xù)發(fā)展有很好的示范作用。因此，隨著上海自由貿(mào)易試驗區(qū)建設(shè)的不斷深入，對自由貿(mào)易區(qū)分析研究的興趣也會逐步增強。 本人的論文將從對鄧小平改革開放理論進(jìn)行梳理入手，通過剖析中國（上海）自由貿(mào)易試驗區(qū)的定義、主要任務(wù)和總體目標(biāo)等基礎(chǔ)知識以及構(gòu)建中國（上海）自由貿(mào)易試驗區(qū)的時代背景和戰(zhàn)略意義，論證鄧小平改革開放理論對我國構(gòu)建自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的指導(dǎo)意義和啟示以及對我國現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)所產(chǎn)生的重大現(xiàn)實意義和深遠(yuǎn)歷史意義。 2.論文的主要內(nèi)容 論文的第一部分是對鄧小平改革開放理論形成主要過程的論述，以及鄧小平改革開放思想對我國構(gòu)建中國（上海）自由貿(mào)易試驗區(qū)的啟示。重點論述包括：鄧小平理論是在改革開放過程中形成，是經(jīng)過中國特色社會主義建設(shè)實踐的科學(xué)體系。三十年多來中國發(fā)展的實踐證明，鄧小平理論是指導(dǎo)中國人民在改革開放中實現(xiàn)社會主義現(xiàn)代化的正確理論。在構(gòu)建中國（上海）自由貿(mào)易試驗區(qū)上，鄧小平的改革開放理論仍具有借鑒和指導(dǎo)意義。本部分將對興辦經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū)進(jìn)行了深入分析，提出了對外開放是中國經(jīng)濟(jì)體制改革不可或缺的組成部分，并對我國的改革開放必須具有中國特色進(jìn)行了深入分析。 論文的第二部分是自由貿(mào)易區(qū)相關(guān)概念及理論概述。本部分重點介紹了自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的基本內(nèi)涵，重點分析了的時代背景，通過分析得出證明，我國構(gòu)建中國（上海）自由貿(mào)易試驗區(qū)具有積極地適應(yīng)全球經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化的新環(huán)境，，應(yīng)對國際貿(mào)易的新規(guī)則；釋放更多的制度紅利，促進(jìn)中國經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型升級；創(chuàng)新制度建設(shè)，促進(jìn)開放向縱深發(fā)展；金融改革的試驗區(qū)等戰(zhàn)略意義。 論文的第三部分主要闡述了本人對從鄧小平改革開放理論出發(fā)，對我國構(gòu)建中國（上海）自由貿(mào)易試驗區(qū)的幾點思考。本部分針對上海自貿(mào)試驗區(qū)建設(shè)過程中的一些事例分析證明：首先肯定了建立中國（上海）自由貿(mào)易試驗區(qū)對鄧小平改革開放決策的延續(xù)，重點闡述了中國（上海）自由貿(mào)易試驗區(qū)是順應(yīng)全球經(jīng)貿(mào)發(fā)展新趨勢，是我國更加積極主動對外開放的重大舉措，是國家戰(zhàn)略和國家行為；其次是政府職能的轉(zhuǎn)變是上海自由貿(mào)易試驗區(qū)需要完成的首要任務(wù)，通過分析政府與市場的關(guān)系，國際投資環(huán)境變化倒逼引起的連環(huán)反映，論證作為中國改革再出發(fā)試驗田的上海自由貿(mào)易試驗區(qū)，首先要試驗的就是政府的職能如何轉(zhuǎn)變；再有就是進(jìn)一步剖析了我國構(gòu)建上海自由貿(mào)易試驗區(qū)與應(yīng)對經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的關(guān)系，既然說中國（上海）自由貿(mào)易試驗區(qū)是在經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的背景下產(chǎn)生，中國在全球化背景下就必須尋求有效途徑，必須加速推進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)改革，進(jìn)一步擴大對外開放和交流，實現(xiàn)全方位逐步進(jìn)入國際市場，而構(gòu)建中國（上海）自由貿(mào)易試驗區(qū)正是其具體表現(xiàn)；最后一點思考是分析了我國構(gòu)建中國（上海）自由貿(mào)易試驗區(qū)積極穩(wěn)妥的態(tài)度，這一態(tài)度在“負(fù)面清單”2013中有具體體現(xiàn)，上海自由貿(mào)易試驗區(qū)試驗的步調(diào)既是積極的，同時也是穩(wěn)妥的。 論文最后得出結(jié)論：如果說創(chuàng)辦深圳經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū)、開放沿海港口城市、全面對外開放再到加入WTO是中國改革開放的里程碑的話，毋庸置疑，中國（上海）自由貿(mào)易試驗區(qū)經(jīng)過兩到三年的試驗，取得成功經(jīng)驗并在全國復(fù)制和推廣，將是中國改革開放歷史進(jìn)程中又一里程碑。應(yīng)該相信，堅定不移的走改革開放的道路，中華民族偉大復(fù)興的中國夢必將實現(xiàn)。
[Abstract]:The purpose of this paper is to start with the formation of reform and opening theory, one of the core of Deng Xiaoping's theory and the practice of China's reform and opening up for more than thirty years, and to analyze and prove that the construction of China (Shanghai) free trade test area is an important measure to conform to the new trend of global economic and trade development and to open up actively and actively. Meanwhile, it also corresponds to Deng Xiaoping in China. The idea of establishing "special economic zones" and "reconstructing several Hongkong in the mainland" is a new exploration and extension of Deng Xiaoping's theory of reform and opening up.
The research idea and purpose of the 1. paper
At present, the international research on the free trade area is multifaceted, mainly focused on the research on the influence of the free trade zone on the world politics and the economic development trend, and has also obtained some valuable research results. However, most of the studies involved in this field belong to economic experts, organizations, and Because of the different degree of economic globalization influenced by different countries or regions, the economic, social and development history of countries and regions also differ, so the results of their research are also very different. It is understood that the foreign research is more about market globalization, regional economic integration and trade liberalization. Criticize or affirm the basic theories such as trade income.
In our country, many scholars have carried out a series of systematic research and Analysis on the establishment of free trade zones between China and foreign countries, but most of them have studied one aspect of one of the free trade areas, involving more economic aspects. The period has increased greatly and has also been extended and extended in breadth and depth, which is mainly due to the accumulation of experience gained in the establishment and development of the free trade zone in the late 90s.
In recent years, with the influence of economic globalization, with the continuous improvement of China's economic openness after China's entry into the WTO, the research on the free trade area is rising gradually. But with the Deng Xiaoping theory and the practice of reform and opening up, the significance of the free trade test area is analyzed and the research on the development of China is still very little. China (Shanghai) The establishment of the trade test area is a breakthrough point for the innovation of China's economic form. It is a necessary choice for our country to integrate into the global rules. It is a new coordinate to deepen the reform in an all-round way. It has a good demonstration effect on the healthy, prosperous and sustainable development of our economy. Therefore, with the continuous deepening of the construction of the trade test zone in Shanghai, the free trade area is carried out. The interest of analytical research will gradually increase.
My thesis will start from the theory of Deng Xiaoping's reform and opening up, through the analysis of the definition of the free trade test area in China (Shanghai), the basic knowledge of the main tasks and the overall objectives, and the construction of the time background and strategic meaning of the China (Shanghai) free trade test area, and demonstrates that the theory of Deng Xiaoping's reform and opening to the outside world is built on our country. The significance and Enlightenment of the trade area and its great realistic significance and far-reaching historical significance to our modernization drive.
2. main contents of the paper
The first part of the paper is the main process of the formation of Deng Xiaoping's theory of reform and opening up, and the Enlightenment of Deng Xiaoping's reform and opening up thought on China's free trade test area in China (Shanghai). The emphasis is on the formation of Deng Xiaoping's theory in the process of reform and opening up, and the science of building socialism with Chinese characteristics. The practice of the development of China for more than thirty years has proved that Deng Xiaoping's theory is the correct theory to guide the Chinese people to realize socialist modernization in the reform and opening up. In the construction of China (Shanghai) free trade test area, Deng Xiaoping's theory of reform and opening up still has reference and guiding significance. This part will carry out the establishment of the special economic zone. In depth analysis, it is suggested that opening to the outside world is an integral part of the reform of China's economic system, and an in-depth analysis of China's reform and opening up must be made with Chinese characteristics.
The second part of this paper is the concept and theory of free trade area. This part focuses on the basic connotation of the free trade area, focuses on the analysis of the background of the times. Through the analysis, it is proved that China's China (Shanghai) free trade test area has a new environment that is actively adapted to global economic integration and should deal with international trade. The new rules, the release of more institutional dividends, the promotion of China's economic transformation and upgrading, the construction of innovation system, the promotion of opening to the deep development, the experimental area of financial reform and other strategic significance.
The third part of the thesis mainly expounds some thoughts on the construction of China (Shanghai) free trade test area in China from the theory of Deng Xiaoping's reform and opening up to China. In this part, the analysis of some cases in the construction process of Shanghai self trade test area proves that the first affirmation of the establishment of China (Shanghai) free trade test area to Deng Xiaoping The continuation of the policy of reform and opening up is emphasized that China (Shanghai) free trade test area is a new trend that conforms to the global economic and trade development. It is a major measure of China's more active opening to the outside world. It is the national strategy and state behavior. Secondly, the transformation of government functions is the primary task that Shanghai needs to complete from the trade test area. This paper analyzes the relationship between the government and the market, the continuous response caused by the change of the international investment environment, and demonstrates that as the Shanghai free trade test area of the experimental field of China's reform and further experiment, the first thing to test is how to change the government's function, and then further analyzes the construction of the Shanghai free trade test area and the economy to deal with the whole economy. The relationship of spheroidization, since China (Shanghai) free trade test area is produced in the context of economic globalization, China must seek effective ways in the context of globalization. It must accelerate economic reform, further expand opening and exchange of foreign countries, realize all step into international market, and build China (Shanghai) free trade. The test area is its specific performance; the last point of thought is to analyze the positive and steady attitude of China's free trade test area in China (Shanghai). This attitude is embodied in the "negative list" 2013. The pace of the test in the Shanghai free trade test area is both positive and safe.
At the end of the paper, the conclusion is that if the Shenzhen special economic zone is established, the coastal port cities are open, the opening to the outside world and the entry to WTO are the milestones of China's reform and opening up, there is no doubt that the China (Shanghai) free trade test area, after two to three years' experiments, has achieved successful experience and will be reformed and popularized throughout the country. It will be a reform of China. Another milestone in the process of opening up is that we must believe that we will unswervingly follow the path of reform and opening up and the Chinese dream of great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation will come true.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：D61;F752.8

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 李燕君;中國金融改革與發(fā)展的方向[J];財經(jīng)科學(xué);2004年S1期

2 孫菊生,張啟良;論經(jīng)營城市的科學(xué)內(nèi)涵與基本思想[J];當(dāng)代財經(jīng);2002年03期

3 程中原;;中國特色社會主義理論體系形成過程的歷史回顧[J];當(dāng)代中國史研究;2008年05期

4 李國洋;;淺析全球三大最主要自由貿(mào)易區(qū)[J];北方經(jīng)貿(mào);2005年11期

5 張志強;;世界自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的主要類型和發(fā)展特點[J];港口經(jīng)濟(jì);2009年11期

6 夏善晨;;中國(上海)自由貿(mào)易區(qū):理念和功能定位[J];國際經(jīng)濟(jì)合作;2013年07期

7 陳詠梅;;中國—東盟自由貿(mào)易協(xié)議法律性質(zhì)論[J];暨南學(xué)報(哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)版);2012年07期

8 李秉正;劉備;;美國簽訂《北美自由貿(mào)易協(xié)定》原因再探——基于社會聯(lián)盟理論視野下的國內(nèi)政治分析[J];學(xué)理論;2013年24期

9 韓貞習(xí);;鄧小平對馬克思主義中國化的貢獻(xiàn)[J];人民論壇;2011年34期

10 閔偉華;;馬克思主義方法論與中國夢[J];神州;2013年10期

本文編號：1971980