論葉圣陶的略讀理論及其對(duì)中學(xué)生課外閱讀的啟示
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-02-03 10:44
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 葉圣陶 略讀 中學(xué)生 課外閱讀 出處:《華中師范大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:課外閱讀在語文教育活動(dòng)中扮有重要角色,能夠有效促進(jìn)中學(xué)生閱讀習(xí)慣的養(yǎng)成,提高中學(xué)生的語文素養(yǎng)。當(dāng)前中學(xué)生的課外閱讀,出現(xiàn)了一系列令人擔(dān)憂的問題。面對(duì)這些問題,我們應(yīng)該對(duì)癥下藥,積極尋找應(yīng)對(duì)的方法和策略。葉圣陶特別重視略讀,在語文課程教學(xué)中將其看做與精讀、寫作同等重要的內(nèi)容。他認(rèn)為略讀不僅是一種閱讀方法同時(shí)也是一種課程形態(tài)。強(qiáng)調(diào)略讀要實(shí)現(xiàn)三方面的目標(biāo);首次提出略讀的指導(dǎo)過程,并對(duì)略讀的時(shí)間和教材提出了建議。略讀理論不僅在當(dāng)時(shí)具有深刻的影響,而且對(duì)當(dāng)下的課外閱讀也產(chǎn)生了重要的方法指導(dǎo)意義。本文的寫作動(dòng)機(jī)有兩點(diǎn):一是對(duì)葉圣陶的略讀理論進(jìn)行詳細(xì)的整理歸納,以求建立起一個(gè)系統(tǒng)、科學(xué)的理論框架。二是通過對(duì)葉圣陶略讀理論的歸納總結(jié),希望對(duì)當(dāng)下的中學(xué)生課外閱讀有所借鑒和指導(dǎo)。本論文包括緒論,正文,結(jié)語三個(gè)部分,其中正文共分為三章來論述,正文內(nèi)容如下:第一章略讀理論在現(xiàn)代的發(fā)展歷史從兩個(gè)角度進(jìn)行梳理:法定教學(xué)綱領(lǐng)中對(duì)略讀的規(guī)定和學(xué)術(shù)界對(duì)略讀理論的研究探討。第二章葉圣陶略讀理論的主要內(nèi)容從四個(gè)方面對(duì)葉圣陶略讀理論的主要內(nèi)容進(jìn)行詳細(xì)歸納:略讀的內(nèi)涵辨析、略讀的培養(yǎng)目標(biāo)、略讀指導(dǎo)的過程及策略、略讀教材和略讀時(shí)間。第三章葉圣陶略讀理論對(duì)中學(xué)生課外閱讀的啟示本章主要針對(duì)當(dāng)前中學(xué)生課外閱讀的現(xiàn)狀結(jié)合葉圣陶略讀理論中的觀點(diǎn)對(duì)當(dāng)下中學(xué)生的課外閱讀提出一些方法指導(dǎo)。結(jié)語總結(jié)本論文研究的收獲,指出不足之處以及今后努力的方向。
[Abstract]:Extracurricular reading plays an important role in Chinese education activities. It can effectively promote the formation of reading habits of middle school students and improve the Chinese literacy of middle school students. There are a series of worrying problems. In the face of these problems, we should respond to the case and actively find ways and strategies to deal with the problem. Ye Shengtao pays special attention to skimming and regards it as intensive reading in the teaching of Chinese curriculum. He thinks skimming is not only a reading method but also a course form. The guiding process of skimming is put forward for the first time, and some suggestions on the time and teaching material of skimming are put forward. Skimming theory not only had a profound influence at that time. There are two points in this paper: one is to make a detailed summary of Ye Shengtao's skimming theory in order to set up a system. Second, through the summary of Ye Shengtao's skimming theory, I hope to use for reference and guidance for the current middle school students' extracurricular reading. This thesis includes three parts: introduction, text and conclusion. The text is divided into three chapters to discuss. The content of the text is as follows: chapter 1 skimming theory in the modern history of development from two angles to sort out:. The main contents of Ye Shengtao's skimming theory are summarized in detail from four aspects:. The connotation of skimming. The cultivation goal of skimming, the process and strategy of skimming instruction. Chapter three the inspiration of Ye Shengtao's skimming Theory to Middle School students' extracurricular Reading this chapter mainly aims at the current situation of middle school students' extracurricular reading combined with the viewpoint of Ye Shengtao's skimming theory to the current middle school students' class. The conclusion summarizes the achievements of this paper. Points out the shortcomings and the direction of future efforts.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華中師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號(hào)】:G633.33
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條
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