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河池市經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展與旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)耦合協(xié)調(diào)度研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-16 22:02

  本文選題:耦合協(xié)調(diào)度 + 區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì); 參考:《廣西師范學(xué)院》2014年碩士論文


【摘要】:近年來(lái),我國(guó)旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)迅猛發(fā)展,在一定程度上促進(jìn)了當(dāng)?shù)氐慕?jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展,而伴隨著國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展勁頭,其對(duì)旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)的支撐作用也越來(lái)越明顯,兩者呈現(xiàn)相互促進(jìn)相互影響的關(guān)系。如何定量地描述出兩者之間的發(fā)展關(guān)系,找出兩者之間的發(fā)展規(guī)律,促進(jìn)兩者協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展已成為了一個(gè)舉足輕重的研究課題。耦合,是指兩個(gè)系統(tǒng)或者是運(yùn)動(dòng)方式通過(guò)一定的相互作用而彼此影響的一種現(xiàn)象,耦合協(xié)調(diào)度是度量?jī)烧咧g相互影響程度大小的一個(gè)定量指標(biāo)。河池市是典型的喀斯特地區(qū),旅游資源豐富且獨(dú)特,近些年其旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展飛速,給經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展帶來(lái)了很大的促進(jìn)作用,經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展同時(shí)又為河池市的旅游發(fā)展提供了更好的支撐。文章以河池市的區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)和旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)的耦合發(fā)展為視角,運(yùn)用信息熵、耦合發(fā)展等理論,定性與定量相結(jié)合對(duì)河池市經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展與旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)的相互關(guān)系進(jìn)行分析研究。 首先文章分析了研究區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展與旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)兩者的相互關(guān)系,從旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)影響區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)的收入、就業(yè)和創(chuàng)匯三方面以及區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)影響旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)的基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施、旅游需求和旅游競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力來(lái)闡述。 接著借用物理學(xué)中的耦合發(fā)展理論來(lái)構(gòu)建河池市區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)與旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)耦合發(fā)展系統(tǒng),選取區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)子系統(tǒng)和旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)子系統(tǒng)共23個(gè)指標(biāo)構(gòu)成評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系,并運(yùn)用熵值法對(duì)各指標(biāo)進(jìn)行賦權(quán)重,應(yīng)用耦合協(xié)調(diào)度模型,計(jì)算得出河池市2002年到2011年的耦合協(xié)調(diào)度,并發(fā)現(xiàn)其是呈上升趨勢(shì)的,且經(jīng)歷從2002年到2005年的瀕臨失調(diào)、2006年到2009年勉強(qiáng)協(xié)調(diào)、2010年到2011年的初級(jí)協(xié)調(diào)這三個(gè)階段。從區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)系統(tǒng)和旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)系統(tǒng)這兩子系統(tǒng)的綜合得分來(lái)看,兩者各自的發(fā)展也是越來(lái)越好的。從區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)系統(tǒng)來(lái)看,其綜合得分從2002年的0.29574增長(zhǎng)到2011年的0.47823,旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)系統(tǒng)綜合得分從2002年的0.11591增長(zhǎng)到2011年的0.37284。雖兩者均有增長(zhǎng),但區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)系統(tǒng)的綜合得分都比同年的旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)的綜合得分高,,且兩者之間的分值相差大于0.1,所以判斷河池市的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展與旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)耦合協(xié)調(diào)度類(lèi)型為旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)滯后型。 然后計(jì)算分析2011年廣西其他13個(gè)地級(jí)市的耦合協(xié)調(diào)度,并與同年河池市的數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行比較,發(fā)現(xiàn)河池市的耦合協(xié)調(diào)度處在14個(gè)地級(jí)市中的較低層次。 最后針對(duì)所得到的耦合協(xié)調(diào)度的結(jié)果,提出促進(jìn)河池市區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)與旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)耦合協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展的對(duì)策建議。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the rapid development of tourism industry in China has promoted the local economic development to a certain extent, and with the rapid development of the national economy, its supporting role to the tourism industry is becoming more and more obvious.The two have a mutually reinforcing and interacting relationship.How to quantitatively describe the development relationship between the two, find out the development law between the two, and promote their coordinated development has become a pivotal research topic.Coupling is a phenomenon in which two systems or modes of motion interact with each other, and the degree of coupling coordination is a quantitative index to measure the degree of interaction between two systems.Hechi City is a typical karst area with rich and unique tourism resources. In recent years, its tourism industry has developed rapidly, which has brought great impetus to the economic development.At the same time, the development of economy provides better support for the tourism development of Hechi City.From the perspective of the coupling development of regional economy and tourism industry in Hechi City, this paper analyzes the relationship between the economic development of Hechi City and tourism industry by using the theory of information entropy and coupling development, combining qualitative and quantitative analysis.First of all, the paper analyzes the relationship between the economic development of the research area and the tourism industry, from the tourism industry impact on the income of the regional economy, employment and foreign exchange, as well as the regional economic impact on the tourism industry infrastructure.Tourism demand and tourism competitiveness to explain.Then the coupling development theory of physics is used to construct the coupling development system between regional economy and tourism industry in Hechi city. The evaluation index system is composed of 23 indexes of regional economic subsystem and tourism industry subsystem.The coupling coordination degree of Hechi City from 2002 to 2011 is calculated by using the coupling coordination degree model and the entropy method is used to assign weight to each index, and it is found that the coupling coordination degree of Hechi City is on the rise.And experienced from 2002 to 2005 on the verge of maladjustment, 2006 to 2009 barely coordinated, 2010 to 2011 in the primary coordination of these three stages.From the comprehensive score of regional economic system and tourism industry system, the development of the two subsystems is getting better and better.From the point of view of regional economic system, its comprehensive score increased from 0.29574 in 2002 to 0.47823 in 2011, and the comprehensive score of tourism industry system increased from 0.11591 in 2002 to 0.37284in 2011.Despite the growth of both, the combined scores of regional economic systems are higher than those of the tourism industry in the same year.And the difference between the two is greater than 0.1, so judging the economic development of Hechi city and tourism industry coupling coordination degree type is tourism industry lag type.Then, the coupling coordination degree of other 13 cities in Guangxi in 2011 is calculated and analyzed, and compared with the data of Hechi city in the same year, it is found that the coupling coordination degree of Hechi city is lower than that of 14 prefectural cities.Finally, according to the results of coupling coordination degree, the countermeasures and suggestions to promote the coordinated development of regional economy and tourism industry in Hechi City are put forward.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:廣西師范學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:F127;F592.7

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