【摘要】：摘要戴維·赫伯特·勞倫斯(1885--1930)是英國(guó)20世紀(jì)著名作家。他以對(duì)男女關(guān)系的深刻研究而備受注目�！稇賽�(ài)中的女人》成書(shū)于1920年,代表了勞倫斯小說(shuō)創(chuàng)造的最高成就。它以非凡的熱情與深度探索了有關(guān)戀愛(ài)的心理問(wèn)題以及男女之間的關(guān)系。勞倫斯一生都在尋求理想的男女關(guān)系,畢生致力于男女性愛(ài)題材小說(shuō)的創(chuàng)作。他的作品真實(shí)地反映出勞倫斯健康切實(shí)的戀愛(ài)價(jià)值觀,在揭示男女情愛(ài)的同時(shí),將性愛(ài)上升到了哲學(xué)和美學(xué)的高度。 勞倫斯認(rèn)為機(jī)械文明壓抑和扭曲了人性,破壞了人類(lèi)的完整性,這種壓抑和扭曲使人類(lèi)的精神和肉體都處于分裂狀態(tài),只有建立和諧的兩性關(guān)系才可能挽救被工業(yè)革命破壞的文明和人性。于是,如何保持人的完整性,如何堅(jiān)持男女之間的靈與肉的和諧統(tǒng)一,以及對(duì)健康完美的兩性關(guān)系的追求,對(duì)理想的男女婚姻關(guān)系的探討,自然成了勞倫斯探索的主題�？梢哉f(shuō)探討兩性關(guān)系是勞倫斯愛(ài)情小說(shuō)的思想核心,這在其最具典型性的作品《戀愛(ài)中的女人》中得到了充分的體現(xiàn)。 本論文將在對(duì)《戀愛(ài)中的女人》進(jìn)行仔細(xì)閱讀的基礎(chǔ)上,探討勞倫斯的理想的兩性關(guān)系。除引言和結(jié)束語(yǔ)外,論文主體部分包括四章。 第一章闡述了勞倫斯的血性意識(shí),兩極關(guān)系。他看到西方工業(yè)文明對(duì)人性的扭曲與摧殘,他意識(shí)到只有通過(guò)“靈與肉”的結(jié)合,才能建立和諧的男女關(guān)系。勞倫斯認(rèn)為“對(duì)人類(lèi)來(lái)說(shuō)偉大的相互關(guān)系總是男女關(guān)系”。和諧、協(xié)調(diào)的兩性關(guān)系的建立是解決社會(huì)問(wèn)題的鑰匙,是通向理想世界的第一步。第二章通過(guò)描述伯基和赫米奧恩之間只有精神戀愛(ài)的畸形關(guān)系、杰拉德和古德蘭的肉欲關(guān)系,勞倫斯發(fā)現(xiàn)這幾種關(guān)系都是不正常的,不是和諧的,也都不是他所追求的,他需要的是一種超越的,靈與肉的結(jié)合。第三章從談?wù)摬投蛐憷g星星般的平衡關(guān)系,勞倫斯發(fā)現(xiàn)這種關(guān)系才是真正理想、美滿(mǎn)、和諧的兩性關(guān)系。 綜上所述,《戀愛(ài)中的女人》是一部探討完美兩性關(guān)系的佳作�！稇賽�(ài)中的女人》中伯基與厄秀拉代表了勞倫斯理想的兩性關(guān)系,同時(shí)勞倫斯也試圖以這種平衡、和諧的兩性關(guān)系為基礎(chǔ)找出資本主義社會(huì)人與人之間美好關(guān)系的途徑。
[Abstract]:David Herbert Lawrence (1885-1930) is a famous English writer in the 20th century. He is well known for his deep study of the relationship between men and women. Woman in Love, written in 1920, represents the highest achievement in Lawrence's novels. It explores with extraordinary enthusiasm and depth the psychological problems of love and the relationship between men and women. Lawrence spent his life searching for an ideal relationship between men and women and devoted his life to the creation of novels about sex between men and women. His works truly reflect Lawrence's healthy and practical values of love, which, while revealing the love of men and women, elevate sex to the height of philosophy and aesthetics. Lawrence believed that mechanical civilization had suppressed and distorted human nature and destroyed the integrity of human beings. This repression and distortion caused the human spirit and body to be divided. Only the establishment of a harmonious relationship between men and women can save civilization and human nature destroyed by the industrial revolution. Therefore, how to maintain the integrity of human beings, how to insist on the harmonious unity of spirit and flesh between men and women, the pursuit of healthy and perfect relationship between men and women, and the discussion of ideal marriage relationship between men and women have naturally become the theme of Lawrence's exploration. It can be said that exploring the relationship between men and women is the core of Lawrence's love novel, which is fully reflected in his most typical work, Women in Love. This paper will explore Lawrence's ideal relationship on the basis of careful reading of woman in Love. In addition to the introduction and concluding remarks, the main part of the paper consists of four chapters. The first chapter expounds Lawrence's bloody consciousness and the relationship between two poles. He saw the distortion and destruction of human nature by western industrial civilization, and realized that only through the combination of spirit and flesh could a harmonious relationship between men and women be established. Lawrence believes that "great relationships for mankind are always relationships between men and women." The establishment of harmonious and harmonious gender relations is the key to solving social problems and the first step to the ideal world. In the second chapter, by describing the deformed relationship between Birkey and Hermione, and the lust relationship between Gerrard and Goodland, Lawrence finds that these relationships are all abnormal, not harmonious, and neither is he pursuing. What he needs is a transcendental, spiritual and physical union. The third chapter talks about the starlike balance between Becky and Ursula, which Lawrence finds to be the true ideal, perfect and harmonious relationship between men and women. To sum up, "Women in Love" is a great work that explores the perfect relationship between men and women. In "Women in Love," Birkey and Ursula represent Lawrence's ideal gender relationship, and Lawrence also tries to strike a balance. Harmonious relationship between men and women as the basis to find a better relationship between people in capitalist society.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：四川師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：I561.074

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 李莉;;結(jié)繭與破繭——?jiǎng)趥愃棺髌分械幕橐鲇^的演變及剖析[J];重慶工學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2007年01期

2 沈雁,孟廣君;論勞倫斯小說(shuō)《戀愛(ài)中的女人》的藝術(shù)特色[J];上海電力學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2003年04期

3 蔣明明;;勞倫斯婚姻觀探微[J];杭州大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版);1991年02期

4 黃漢平;D·H·勞倫斯與弗洛伊德主義[J];暨南學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué));1995年03期

5 王永全;;勞倫斯的愛(ài)情觀與《戀愛(ài)中的女人》的主題[J];遼寧行政學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2009年01期

6 高萬(wàn)隆;;勞倫斯筆下的厄秀拉——現(xiàn)代戀愛(ài)與婚姻關(guān)系的探索者[J];臨沂師范學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2007年01期

7 劉際華;死亡與新生——論《戀愛(ài)中的女人》[J];武漢科技學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2002年04期

8 蔣承勇,靈劍;論勞倫斯《愛(ài)戀中的女人》的深度對(duì)話[J];外國(guó)文學(xué)評(píng)論;1997年03期

9 趙紅英;論勞倫斯的女性觀[J];武漢大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(人文科學(xué)版);2001年04期

10 杜芳芳;論《戀愛(ài)中的女人》中的超越之愛(ài)[J];西安電子科技大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2004年02期

，

本文編號(hào)：2240965