發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-03-05 17:15

  本文選題：譚恩美　切入點(diǎn)：《接骨師之女》　出處：《上海交通大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：作為當(dāng)代文壇備受矚目的美籍華裔女作家，譚恩美被公認(rèn)為出色的中國故事敘述者，在華裔美國文學(xué)領(lǐng)域擁有舉足輕重的地位和影響力，她的文學(xué)創(chuàng)作贏得了世界各地評(píng)論家和讀者的廣泛關(guān)注和高度贊揚(yáng)。譚恩美的代表作《接骨師之女》是一部充滿創(chuàng)傷感的杰作，創(chuàng)傷記憶和傷痛敘述的交織描繪奠定了作品的創(chuàng)傷基調(diào)和主題。譚恩美結(jié)合自身的創(chuàng)傷經(jīng)歷，深刻地描寫了華裔美國女性在異國他鄉(xiāng)舉步維艱的生存狀態(tài)和傷痕累累的內(nèi)心世界，揭開了創(chuàng)傷背后由畸形的文化社會(huì)機(jī)制造成的種族主義和性別歧視的雙重壓迫，強(qiáng)調(diào)了華裔美國女性重塑文化身份，擺脫創(chuàng)傷困境的重要意義。 本文采用文學(xué)批評(píng)理論和文本細(xì)讀分析相結(jié)合的方法，以卡西.卡魯思的創(chuàng)傷理論為指導(dǎo)解讀《接骨師之女》中主要女性人物的心理創(chuàng)傷。文章共有六個(gè)部分，第一章作為緒論簡(jiǎn)要介紹了譚恩美及其作品，相關(guān)的中外文學(xué)評(píng)論，以及本文研究的可行性和重要性。第二章闡述了創(chuàng)傷理論的發(fā)展和主要內(nèi)容，包括創(chuàng)傷的定義，創(chuàng)傷所表現(xiàn)的癥狀，造成創(chuàng)傷的原因，和治愈創(chuàng)傷的方法。第三章細(xì)致描述了《接骨師之女》中的三大女主人公寶姨、茹靈和露絲所表現(xiàn)的失語、抑郁、瘋癲、自殺的創(chuàng)傷性癥狀。第四章深入分析了造成作品中女性人物心理創(chuàng)傷的原因，指出創(chuàng)傷記憶的反復(fù)重現(xiàn)，以及種族和性別的雙重歧視壓迫，是造成寶姨、茹靈和露絲創(chuàng)傷心理的主要原因，嚴(yán)重地影響了她們的身心健康和正常生活。第五章突出探討了寶姨、茹靈和露絲緩解創(chuàng)傷癥狀，實(shí)現(xiàn)創(chuàng)傷治愈的有效方法，提出寫作治療和情感治療有利于幫助受創(chuàng)者再現(xiàn)創(chuàng)傷歷史記憶，敞開心扉宣泄情感，認(rèn)清過去把握現(xiàn)在，從而重塑自我，走出創(chuàng)傷。第六章作為結(jié)論回顧和總結(jié)了論文內(nèi)容，再次闡發(fā)了運(yùn)用創(chuàng)傷理論解讀女性心理創(chuàng)傷的學(xué)術(shù)價(jià)值和現(xiàn)實(shí)意義�！督庸菐熤分械娜沆`和露絲最終勇敢地走出了心理創(chuàng)傷的噩夢(mèng)，她們的創(chuàng)傷治愈鼓舞并啟迪著身處異域的華裔女性受創(chuàng)者通過有效的治療方法正視創(chuàng)傷記憶，大膽吐露心聲，認(rèn)同自我身份，實(shí)現(xiàn)文化傳承，從而在愛的感召下治愈心理創(chuàng)傷，，迎接更加美好和幸福的未來。
[Abstract]:As an outstanding Chinese-American female writer in contemporary literary circles, Amy Tan is recognized as an outstanding narrator of Chinese stories and has a pivotal position and influence in the field of Chinese-American literature. Her literary creation has won wide attention and high praise from critics and readers all over the world. Amy Tan's masterpiece, the daughter of the Implant, is a masterpiece full of trauma. The intertwined depiction of traumatic memory and traumatic narration sets the tone and theme of the work. It deeply describes the struggling living conditions and scarred inner world of Chinese American women in foreign countries, and reveals the double oppression of racism and sexism caused by the deformed cultural and social mechanism behind the trauma. It emphasizes the importance of Chinese-American women reshaping their cultural identity and extricating themselves from traumatic predicament. This paper adopts the method of combining literary criticism theory with text analysis, and interprets the psychological trauma of the main female characters in "the daughter of the connectors" under the guidance of Cassie Carous's trauma theory. There are six parts in the article. The first chapter is an introduction to Tan En-mei and her works, the relevant literature reviews, and the feasibility and importance of this study. The second chapter describes the development and main contents of trauma theory, including the definition of trauma. The symptoms of the trauma, the cause of the wound, and the method of healing the wound. Chapter 3 describes the three heroines of Aunt Bao, Ju Ling and Ruth in the daughter of the osteosynthesis, who are aphasia, depression, madness, etc. Chapter 4th deeply analyzes the causes of psychological trauma of female characters in her works, and points out that the recurrence of traumatic memory and the double discrimination and oppression of race and sex are the causes of Aunt Bao. The main causes of the trauma psychology of Juling and Ruth have seriously affected their physical and mental health and normal life. Chapter 5th focuses on the effective methods of relieving trauma symptoms and realizing wound healing by Aunt Bao, Ju Ling and Ruth. It is suggested that writing therapy and affective therapy can help the injured to reproduce the traumatic historical memory, open their hearts and vent their emotions, recognize the past and grasp the present, so as to reshape themselves and walk out of the trauma. Chapter 6th reviews and summarizes the contents of the thesis as a conclusion. It explains again the academic value and practical significance of interpreting female psychological trauma by using trauma theory. Ruling and Ruth in "the daughter of the osteosynthesis" finally courageously walk out of the nightmare of psychological trauma. Their wound healing inspires and enlightens the female victims of Chinese origin who are in a foreign country to face up to the traumatic memory through effective treatment, boldly express their feelings, identify themselves, and carry out cultural heritage, thus heal the psychological trauma under the call of love. Welcome to a better and happier future.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：上海交通大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：I712.074

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本文編號(hào)：1571164