本文選題：人民日報(bào) + 社論標(biāo)題��； 參考：《廣西師范學(xué)院》2016年碩士論文

【摘要】：《人民日報(bào)》是中共中央機(jī)關(guān)報(bào),報(bào)紙嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)可靠地發(fā)布中共中央和中國政府的最新動(dòng)態(tài),報(bào)道國內(nèi)外大事,反映廣大群眾的民意訴求,是當(dāng)今中國最具權(quán)威性、時(shí)效性,最有影響力的全國性報(bào)紙�！度嗣袢請�(bào)》社論作為《人民日報(bào)》權(quán)威性和指導(dǎo)性的集中體現(xiàn),是該報(bào)編輯部就熱點(diǎn)問題發(fā)表的評論,是中國黨和政府對外傳達(dá)其路線、方針、政策的重要陣地,忠實(shí)地記錄了新中國各個(gè)領(lǐng)域的發(fā)展變化。2013年,《人民日報(bào)社論全集》(全15冊)由人民日報(bào)出版社出版發(fā)行,叢書收錄了《人民日報(bào)》自1948年6月15日創(chuàng)刊至2012年12月31日的7208篇社論文章。全書共分為解放戰(zhàn)爭時(shí)期、國民經(jīng)濟(jì)恢復(fù)和社會(huì)主義改造時(shí)期、全面建設(shè)社會(huì)主義時(shí)期、“文化大革命”時(shí)期和結(jié)束徘徊進(jìn)入改革開放新時(shí)期五個(gè)部分,從黨報(bào)評論的角度展現(xiàn)新中國每個(gè)時(shí)期的面貌,以新聞史實(shí)記錄新中國的成長歷程,是供黨政機(jī)關(guān)、高校相關(guān)院系及各級圖書館學(xué)習(xí)、研究和收藏的權(quán)威資料。俗話說:“讀書讀皮,看報(bào)看題�！弊鳛椤拔难邸钡纳缯摌�(biāo)題能夠讓人一目了然地知曉社論文章內(nèi)容,其用詞具有常用性、概括性和規(guī)范性,是現(xiàn)代漢語詞匯系統(tǒng)中的典范,從詞匯學(xué)的角度來講,具有很高的研究價(jià)值。漢語詞匯經(jīng)歷了一個(gè)由以單音節(jié)詞為主向雙音節(jié)詞占優(yōu)勢的轉(zhuǎn)變過程,在這個(gè)雙音化的過程中,詞的結(jié)構(gòu)形式和意義都發(fā)生了巨大變化。本文以《人民日報(bào)》社論標(biāo)題作為藍(lán)本,目的在于通過對其中的雙音實(shí)詞展開構(gòu)詞視角下定性、定量的研究,揭示《人民日報(bào)》標(biāo)題雙音實(shí)詞的構(gòu)詞方式及類型,分析各種構(gòu)詞類型的特點(diǎn)和規(guī)律,從而起到以管窺豹的作用,為現(xiàn)代漢語雙音詞的構(gòu)詞研究添磚加瓦。本課題利用計(jì)算機(jī)信息處理技術(shù),對《人民日報(bào)社論全集》收錄的7208篇社論數(shù)字文本進(jìn)行詞匯的自動(dòng)切分、標(biāo)引和去重。經(jīng)統(tǒng)計(jì),從1948年6月15日創(chuàng)刊至2012年12月31日《人民日報(bào)》發(fā)表的全部7208篇社論中,標(biāo)題部分總共使用雙音實(shí)詞3164個(gè)。其中,名詞1387個(gè),動(dòng)詞1306個(gè),形容詞278個(gè),副詞100個(gè),區(qū)別詞67個(gè),數(shù)詞23個(gè),量詞3個(gè)。本文共分四個(gè)部分對《人民日報(bào)》社論標(biāo)題雙音實(shí)詞展開構(gòu)詞研究:第一部分是緒論,主要講的是研究現(xiàn)狀、目的、意義及理論依據(jù)。第二部分是《社論全集》標(biāo)題數(shù)據(jù)庫建設(shè),對選取語料、界定切分雙音實(shí)詞的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)等研究開展的前期工作作了介紹。第三部分分為名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和其他類四章,按不同詞性對社論標(biāo)題雙音實(shí)詞進(jìn)行靜態(tài)分析描寫。第四部分是結(jié)論,總結(jié)全文研究成果。
[Abstract]:"People's Daily" is the mouthpiece of the CPC Central Committee. Newspapers strictly and reliably publish the latest developments of the CPC Central Committee and the Chinese Government, report on major events at home and abroad, and reflect the popular aspirations of the broad masses. They are the most authoritative and time-effective in China today. The most influential national newspaper. The editorial of < People's Daily >, as a centralized embodiment of the authority and guidance of < People's Daily >, is the editorial department's comments on hot issues, and it is the line and policy of the Chinese party and government conveying its policy to the outside world. In 2013, the complete Collection of People's Daily editorials (all 15 volumes) was published by People's Daily Press. The series contains 7208 editorial articles from its inception on June 15, 1948 to December 31, 2012. The book is divided into five parts: the period of the War of Liberation, the period of national economic recovery and socialist transformation, the period of comprehensive socialist construction, the period of the "Cultural Revolution" and the end of wandering into a new period of reform and opening up. It is the authoritative material for the Party and government organs, the relevant departments and departments of colleges and universities and libraries at all levels to show the appearance of each period of New China from the angle of the commentary of the Party newspaper and record the growth course of the people's Republic of China with the historical facts of news. As the saying goes: "read leather, read the newspaper to see the problem." The editorial title of "Wen Yan" can let people know the contents of the editorial article at a glance, and its words are common, general and normative. They are the models in the lexical system of modern Chinese, from the perspective of lexicology. It has high research value. Chinese vocabulary has undergone a transition from monosyllabic words to disyllabic words, in which the structure and meaning of Chinese words have changed greatly. Based on the editorial title of < People's Daily >, this paper aims to reveal the word-formation mode and types of disyllabic notional words in < People's Daily > title through the qualitative and quantitative study from the perspective of word formation of the disyllabic notional words in the title of < People's Daily >. This paper analyzes the characteristics and rules of various word-formation types, so as to play the role of prying leopard, and contribute to the study of dicyllabic word formation in modern Chinese. In this paper, 7208 editorial digital texts collected in People's Daily editorial complete works are automatically segmented, indexed and removed by computer information processing technology. From the beginning of publication on June 15, 1948 to the publication of People's Daily on December 31, 2012, a total of 3164 disyllabic notional words were used in the title part of the total of 7208 editorials published. Among them, there are 1387 nouns, 1306 verbs, 278 adjectives, 100 adverbs, 67 distinguishing words, 23 numerals and 3 classifiers. This thesis is divided into four parts: the first part is the introduction, which mainly deals with the present situation, the purpose, the significance and the theoretical basis of the dicyllabic notional words in the editorial title of "People's Daily". The second part is the construction of the title database of editorial complete works, which introduces the preliminary work of selecting corpus and defining the standard of dividing dichotomous notional words. The third part is divided into four chapters: nouns, verbs, adjectives and other categories. The fourth part is the conclusion, summarizes the full text research result.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：廣西師范學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號】：H146.1

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