蒙古語名名復(fù)合詞的認知分析
發(fā)布時間：2018-09-18 13:05
【摘要】：本文運用認知語言學(xué)的圖形背景理論,概念隱喻和概念轉(zhuǎn)喻理論,討論蒙語名名復(fù)合詞的生成和理解。 通過對《現(xiàn)代蒙古語固定短語語法信息詞典詳解》,《蒙古語構(gòu)詞法研究》中253個名名復(fù)合詞的研究,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)以下特征：(1)一般并列名名復(fù)合詞中近義復(fù)合詞的認知焦點在于兩個成分都含有的意義上；反義復(fù)合詞的認知焦點在于兩個極限中間所形成的新概念上。(2)主從名名復(fù)合詞前面的輔助成分修飾、限制后面的主導(dǎo)詞,也就是認知焦點。(3)修辭名名復(fù)合詞的修辭意義是認知焦點,而兩個成分的原來的意義有輔助作用。(4)重疊詞表示多數(shù)的同時,也具有很強的修辭意義,其中修辭意義是認知焦點；仿疊詞是因后面的詞模仿著前面的詞而生成的,因此前面的詞是認知焦點。 名名復(fù)合詞在蒙語中具有很高的能產(chǎn)性,因此深入研究復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中的概念突顯情況,對于蒙語的語言理解和交際有著重要作用。
[Abstract]:This paper discusses the generation and understanding of Mongolian nomenclature compound words with the help of cognitive linguistics theory of graphic background conceptual metaphor and conceptual metonymy. Through the detailed explanation of Modern Mongolian fixed phrase Grammar Information Dictionary and the study of Mongolian word-formation, the study of 253 names compound words, We find the following characteristics: (1) the cognitive focus of the synonymous compound in the general paratactic noun compound lies in the meaning of both components; The cognitive focus of antisense compound lies in the new concept formed between the two limits. That is the cognitive focus. (3) the rhetorical meaning of the rhetorical nomenclature compound is the cognitive focus, and the original meaning of the two components plays an auxiliary role. (4) when the overlapping words represent the majority, they also have a strong rhetorical meaning, in which the rhetorical meaning is the cognitive focus; Reduplicative words are generated because the latter words mimic the preceding words, so the front words are the focus of cognition. Nomenclature compound has high prolificacy in Mongolian language, so it is very important for Mongolian language understanding and communication to study the conceptual salience of compound structure in depth.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：內(nèi)蒙古大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：H212
本文編號：2248011
[Abstract]:This paper discusses the generation and understanding of Mongolian nomenclature compound words with the help of cognitive linguistics theory of graphic background conceptual metaphor and conceptual metonymy. Through the detailed explanation of Modern Mongolian fixed phrase Grammar Information Dictionary and the study of Mongolian word-formation, the study of 253 names compound words, We find the following characteristics: (1) the cognitive focus of the synonymous compound in the general paratactic noun compound lies in the meaning of both components; The cognitive focus of antisense compound lies in the new concept formed between the two limits. That is the cognitive focus. (3) the rhetorical meaning of the rhetorical nomenclature compound is the cognitive focus, and the original meaning of the two components plays an auxiliary role. (4) when the overlapping words represent the majority, they also have a strong rhetorical meaning, in which the rhetorical meaning is the cognitive focus; Reduplicative words are generated because the latter words mimic the preceding words, so the front words are the focus of cognition. Nomenclature compound has high prolificacy in Mongolian language, so it is very important for Mongolian language understanding and communication to study the conceptual salience of compound structure in depth.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：內(nèi)蒙古大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：H212
【共引文獻】
相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 趙靜;英語學(xué)習(xí)者識解名轉(zhuǎn)動詞的特征：探索認知理據(jù)的作用[D];復(fù)旦大學(xué);2013年
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 歐陽敏;《絕望主婦》中轉(zhuǎn)喻理解的關(guān)聯(lián)性研究[D];湖南科技大學(xué);2013年
，本文編號：2248011
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