《圍城》中隱性不禮貌話語研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-05-15 10:35
本文選題:隱性不禮貌 + 圍城; 參考:《湖南科技大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】:隱性不禮貌(implicational impoliteness)這個術(shù)語是由語用學(xué)雜志主編Culpeper在2011年出版的《不禮貌:用語言冒犯人》一書中提出的。我們根據(jù)他所提出的不禮貌研究框架來分析《圍城》中的隱性不禮貌話語。研究從社會和認(rèn)知的角度探討了《圍城》中的隱性不禮貌是如何被觸發(fā)的。表明了隱性不禮貌并不是一些語言學(xué)家所認(rèn)為的語用失。╬ragmatic failure)。 研究分為六個部分。第一部分簡單的闡述了研究的背景、語料的選擇、論文的篇章結(jié)構(gòu)、研究的意義。第二部分首先探討了《圍城》的創(chuàng)作背景與寫作背景,然后梳理了小說情節(jié),最后對收集的文獻(xiàn)按照時間順序作了簡要的整理與評價。從文獻(xiàn)中可以看出,語言學(xué)理論應(yīng)用于《圍城》的研究是近幾年才開始的。第三章主要介紹了Culpeper的不禮貌社會認(rèn)知綜合模式。介紹了理解不禮貌的重要概念,,其中包括情感、目的、面子、社會規(guī)約、語境、活動類型等。第四章到第五章是研究的重要部分!秶恰分械碾[性不禮貌話語被分為三類:形式驅(qū)動、規(guī)約驅(qū)動、語境驅(qū)動。研究根據(jù)Culpeper的不禮貌社會認(rèn)知綜合模式對這三類隱性不禮貌話語進(jìn)行了仔細(xì)的研究。從社會和認(rèn)知的角度探討了《圍城》中的隱性不禮貌是如何被觸發(fā)的。第六章是總結(jié),扼要的總結(jié)了全文的主要觀點、研究的局限、未來研究的領(lǐng)域。在總結(jié)主要觀點時概括了隱性不禮貌話語的文學(xué)功能:增加閱讀樂趣、塑造人物性格、推動情節(jié)發(fā)展。 研究隱性不禮貌可以使我們更深刻的理解不禮貌。對隱性不禮貌的研究不僅能夠擴(kuò)充不禮貌的研究,而且能夠豐富禮貌的研究。
[Abstract]:The term "implicit impoliteness" was coined by Culpeper, editor of pragmatics magazine, in his 2011 book "impoliteness: offending people with language". According to his research framework of impoliteness, we analyze the implicit impolite words in besieged City. The study explores how implicit impoliteness in besieged cities is triggered from social and cognitive perspectives. It shows that implicit impoliteness is not the pragmatic failure considered by some linguists. The study is divided into six parts. The first part briefly describes the background of the study, the choice of corpus, the text structure of the thesis, and the significance of the study. The second part discusses the writing background and writing background of besieged City, then combs the plot of the novel, and finally makes a brief arrangement and evaluation of the collected documents according to the chronological order. It can be seen from the literature that the application of linguistic theories to the study of besieged cities has only begun in recent years. Chapter three mainly introduces Culpeper's comprehensive model of social cognition of impoliteness. This paper introduces the important concepts of understanding impoliteness, including emotion, purpose, face, social regulation, context, type of activity, etc. The recessive impolite discourse in besieged cities is divided into three categories: form-driven, regular-driven and context-driven. According to Culpeper's comprehensive model of social cognition of impoliteness, this paper makes a careful study of these three types of implicit discourteous utterances. This paper discusses how implicit impoliteness in besieged City is triggered from social and cognitive perspectives. The sixth chapter is a summary, briefly summarizes the main points of the full text, the limitations of research, future research areas. In summing up the main points of view, the author summarizes the literary functions of implicit impolite discourse: increasing reading pleasure, shaping character and promoting the development of plot. The study of implicit impoliteness can make us understand impoliteness more deeply. The study of implicit impoliteness can not only expand the study of impoliteness, but also enrich the study of politeness.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:湖南科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:H136
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條
1 張明亮;你看一盤散沙,我看一船珍珠──論《圍城》的結(jié)構(gòu)[J];貴州大學(xué)學(xué)報(社會科學(xué)版);1994年02期
2 彭育波;從《圍城》看比喻的結(jié)構(gòu)體系[J];修辭學(xué)習(xí);1997年04期
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