本文選題：醴陵方言 + 詞匯�。� 參考：《河北師范大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：醴陵在湖南省東部，地處湘贛交界地帶。全市并存著三種方言：醴陵贛方言、醴陵湘方言和醴陵客家方言。本文以醴陵方言詞匯為研究對(duì)象，在醴陵贛、湘、客家方言片進(jìn)行田野調(diào)查，比照出醴陵方言內(nèi)部各分片間的詞匯異同。同時(shí)，著眼于共時(shí)平面上醴陵方言詞匯和普通話詞匯的差異，歸納出醴陵方言詞匯的特點(diǎn)。并將醴陵方言詞匯與前人研究整理出的贛方言、湘方言和客家方言的常用詞匯進(jìn)行比較，分析出醴陵方言詞匯與贛、湘、客家三大方言詞匯系統(tǒng)不同程度的接觸關(guān)系及歷史發(fā)展趨勢(shì)。最后，通過對(duì)醴陵方言詞匯的語(yǔ)法特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行研究，大致呈現(xiàn)出醴陵方言詞匯的概貌。 全文共分四章，主要內(nèi)容是： 第一章為緒論。首先介紹醴陵地理人口、歷史沿革；其次介紹醴陵方言的概況，包括了醴陵方言的內(nèi)部分片和醴陵贛方言的語(yǔ)音系統(tǒng)；再次介紹醴陵方言的研究情況，對(duì)以往文獻(xiàn)中出現(xiàn)的關(guān)于醴陵方言劃分歸屬、描寫醴陵方言系統(tǒng)（語(yǔ)音、詞匯、語(yǔ)法）的各種說法進(jìn)行歸納總結(jié)；最后介紹本文的研究?jī)?nèi)容、方法和意義，以及方言調(diào)查點(diǎn)與合作人的情況。 第二章為本文的重點(diǎn)，醴陵方言詞匯比較研究。在實(shí)地調(diào)查了醴陵方言內(nèi)部各分片代表性方言點(diǎn)的詞匯材料基礎(chǔ)上，用圖表的方式統(tǒng)計(jì)出醴陵方言內(nèi)部各分片間的詞匯異同數(shù)據(jù)，據(jù)以分析醴陵方言詞匯的內(nèi)部差異。同時(shí)，統(tǒng)計(jì)出醴陵方言詞匯和普通話詞匯的異同數(shù)據(jù)，從語(yǔ)音、詞形、詞源、詞義和造詞理?yè)?jù)五個(gè)方面歸納出醴陵方言詞匯的特點(diǎn)。并通過醴陵方言和贛、湘、客家方言的詞匯異同數(shù)據(jù)圖表，梳理醴陵方言詞匯和贛、湘、客家方言詞匯的接觸關(guān)系以及歷史發(fā)展趨勢(shì)。 第三章為醴陵方言的詞法。分析研究醴陵方言詞匯的內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)，歸納出醴陵方言詞匯的構(gòu)詞特點(diǎn)。通過對(duì)醴陵方言代詞、副詞、介詞、助詞與數(shù)詞的特征分析，大致呈現(xiàn)出醴陵方言詞匯的面貌。 最后為本文的結(jié)論，，對(duì)醴陵方言詞匯研究的認(rèn)識(shí)進(jìn)行總結(jié)。
[Abstract]:Liling in the east of Hunan Province, is located in the border area between Hunan and Jiangxi. There are three dialects in the city: Liling Gan dialect, Liling Xiang dialect and Liling Hakka dialect. This article takes Liling dialect vocabulary as the research object, carries on the field investigation in the Liling Jiangxi, Hunan, Hakka dialect film, compares the Liling dialect internal each division vocabulary similarities and differences. At the same time, focusing on the differences between Liling dialect vocabulary and Putonghua vocabulary in synchronic plane, the characteristics of Liling dialect vocabulary are summed up. The vocabulary of Liling dialect is compared with the common words of Jiangxi dialect, Hunan dialect and Hakka dialect, and the vocabulary of Liling dialect is compared with that of Jiangxi dialect, Hunan dialect. The three dialects of Hakka have different degree of contact relation and historical development trend. Finally, by studying the grammatical characteristics of Liling dialect vocabulary, Liling dialect vocabulary is roughly presented. The full text is divided into four chapters, the main content is: The first chapter is the introduction. First of all, introduce the geographical population and historical evolution of Liling; secondly, introduce the general situation of Liling dialect, including the internal division of Liling dialect and the phonetic system of Liling Jiangxi dialect; and then introduce the research situation of Liling dialect. This paper sums up and summarizes the various statements about the division and attribution of Liling dialect and the description of Liling dialect system (phonetics, vocabulary, grammar), and finally introduces the research contents, methods and significance of this paper. And dialect survey points and collaborators. The second chapter is the focus of this paper, Liling dialect vocabulary comparative study. On the basis of field investigation of the lexical materials of the representative dialect points in Liling dialect, the similarities and differences of the words in Liling dialect are analyzed by using the method of chart, which can be used to analyze the internal differences of the words in Liling dialect. At the same time, the similarities and differences of Liling dialect vocabulary and Putonghua vocabulary are analyzed, and the characteristics of Liling dialect vocabulary are summed up from five aspects: pronunciation, morphology, etymology, etymology and motivation. Based on the data of Liling dialect, Jiangxi dialect, Hunan dialect and Hakka dialect, the contact relationship and historical development trend of Liling dialect and Jiangxi, Hunan and Hakka dialects are analyzed. The third chapter is the morphology of Liling dialect. This paper analyzes and studies the internal structure of Liling dialect vocabulary, and concludes the word formation characteristics of Liling dialect vocabulary. By analyzing the features of pronouns, adverbs, prepositions, auxiliary words and numerals in Liling dialect, the lexical features of Liling dialect are roughly presented. Finally, for the conclusion of this paper, Liling dialect vocabulary research is summarized.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：H17

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

1 陳立中;湖南境內(nèi)客家方言分布概況[J];湖南大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2002年04期

2 蔣紹愚;;兩次分類──再談詞匯系統(tǒng)及其變化[J];中國(guó)語(yǔ)文;1999年05期

本文編號(hào)：1891941