本文選題：開(kāi)放式景區(qū)　切入點(diǎn)：綠道　出處：《上海師范大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文　論文類(lèi)型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：綠道作為后工業(yè)人文精神回歸大背景下的產(chǎn)物,是一種連接公園、自然保護(hù)地、風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)、歷史古跡,可供行人和騎車(chē)者進(jìn)入的綠色空間通道,擁有生態(tài)、文化、休閑、景觀、通行于一體的綜合功能。2010年以來(lái),國(guó)內(nèi)許多城市地區(qū)陸續(xù)開(kāi)始綠道的規(guī)劃和建設(shè),在全國(guó)掀起了“中國(guó)綠道運(yùn)動(dòng)”。但作為舶來(lái)品,綠道在國(guó)內(nèi)的發(fā)展還處于初級(jí)階段,相關(guān)理論和方法還不夠成熟,這些都給學(xué)術(shù)界提出了對(duì)綠道理論,尤其是中國(guó)特色的綠道理論進(jìn)行研究的迫切需要和客觀要求。由于開(kāi)放式景區(qū)的隱性邊界特點(diǎn),開(kāi)放式景區(qū)對(duì)建設(shè)游憩綠道提出了一定的訴求,以實(shí)現(xiàn)增加景區(qū)休閑游憩空間、提升景區(qū)品牌辨識(shí)度、科學(xué)重構(gòu)景區(qū)空間結(jié)構(gòu)等目標(biāo)。因此,本文在閱讀和梳理國(guó)內(nèi)外大量前任的研究文獻(xiàn)的基礎(chǔ)上,基于景觀生態(tài)學(xué)、景觀設(shè)計(jì)學(xué)、游憩學(xué)等多學(xué)科理論,運(yùn)用實(shí)地調(diào)查法、AHP層次分析法、地理信息系統(tǒng)技術(shù)、“千層餅”理論分析法等綜合方法,以開(kāi)放式景區(qū)這種特殊空間形態(tài)為出發(fā)點(diǎn),對(duì)開(kāi)放式景區(qū)構(gòu)建游憩綠道體系進(jìn)行了探究:第一章:緒論。在分析開(kāi)放式景區(qū)游憩綠道研究背景的基礎(chǔ)上,闡述了研究的理論和實(shí)踐意義,明確研究的主要內(nèi)容、方法與技術(shù)路線。第二章:研究綜述與理論基礎(chǔ)。在對(duì)綠道的國(guó)內(nèi)外相關(guān)研究和相關(guān)實(shí)踐進(jìn)行梳理及歸納后,對(duì)綠道、游憩型綠道、開(kāi)放式景區(qū)游憩綠道的概念進(jìn)行了界定,確定以景觀生態(tài)學(xué)、景觀設(shè)計(jì)學(xué)、游憩學(xué)、地理信息系統(tǒng)技術(shù)、“千層餅”理論分析法為研究的理論基礎(chǔ)。第三章:開(kāi)放式景區(qū)游憩綠道體系建構(gòu)。從效用分析、體系構(gòu)成、功能結(jié)構(gòu)三個(gè)方面對(duì)開(kāi)放式景區(qū)游憩綠道進(jìn)行了全面、系統(tǒng)的分析研究,嘗試建構(gòu)了開(kāi)放式景區(qū)游憩綠道的理論體系。以開(kāi)放式景區(qū)游憩綠道的效用分析為研究前提,對(duì)景區(qū)空間的“點(diǎn)—線—面”基本單元抽象,進(jìn)行空間結(jié)構(gòu)分析,在此基礎(chǔ)上,從開(kāi)放式景區(qū)的特殊性和需求性出發(fā),結(jié)合游憩綠道的概念特征,對(duì)開(kāi)放式景區(qū)游憩綠道體系進(jìn)行功能結(jié)構(gòu)分析。第四章:開(kāi)放式景區(qū)游憩綠道選劃方法及標(biāo)準(zhǔn)設(shè)置。在景觀生態(tài)學(xué)、社會(huì)學(xué)、游憩學(xué)、心理學(xué)等理論支撐下,從選劃原則、選劃策略、選劃步驟三大方面出發(fā),構(gòu)建了開(kāi)放式景區(qū)游憩綠道的選劃方法體系,并在此基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合相關(guān)國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn),對(duì)開(kāi)放式景區(qū)中具備不同功能類(lèi)型的游憩綠道提出了標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化要求,對(duì)開(kāi)放式景區(qū)游憩綠道的配套服務(wù)也提出了系統(tǒng)化要求,以此來(lái)完善開(kāi)放式景區(qū)游憩綠道的理論,指導(dǎo)開(kāi)放式景區(qū)背景下的游憩綠道建設(shè)。第五章:實(shí)證研究——上海佘山旅游度假區(qū)游憩綠道體系選劃研究。梳理佘山旅游度假區(qū)的產(chǎn)業(yè)要素,運(yùn)用地理信息系統(tǒng)技術(shù)和“千層餅”理論分析法,將佘山旅游度假區(qū)的節(jié)點(diǎn)要素、通道要素、域面要素進(jìn)行分層提取疊加,初步形成佘山旅游度假區(qū)的游憩綠道選劃方案,再進(jìn)行實(shí)地調(diào)研,搜集相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)資料,梳理分析出佘山旅游度假區(qū)游憩綠道體系的現(xiàn)有不足,最后,根據(jù)佘山旅游度假區(qū)的發(fā)展定位和建設(shè)現(xiàn)狀,提出佘山旅游度假區(qū)游憩綠道體系的建設(shè)目標(biāo)和建設(shè)原則,并針對(duì)存在的不足之處,對(duì)佘山旅游度假區(qū)游憩綠道的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化、系統(tǒng)化、網(wǎng)絡(luò)化提出優(yōu)化發(fā)展建議。第六章:結(jié)論�？偨Y(jié)所取得的主要研究結(jié)論,對(duì)仍需做進(jìn)一步深入探討及問(wèn)題進(jìn)行了展望。
[Abstract]:Green road as a result of post industrial regression under the background of humanistic spirit, is a connected parks, nature reserves, scenic spots, historical sites, green space channel, for pedestrians and cyclists to enter with the ecological, cultural, leisure, landscape, since the passage in one of the comprehensive functions of.2010, China many City area started planning and construction of Green Road, off the "Chinese greenway movement" in the country. But as exotic, Green Road Development in China is still at the primary stage, related theories and methods are not mature enough, all these to the academia put forward to Greenway theory, especially the urgent need and the objective demand of the greenway theory Chinese characteristics. Due to the recessive boundary characteristics of open area, open area and puts forward some demands on the construction of recreational greenway, in order to achieve the increase of scenic leisure and recreation space, enhance the scenic quality Brand recognition, target scientific reconstruction of the spatial structure of scenic spots and so on. Therefore, based on reading and combing a large number of domestic and foreign former research literature, based on landscape ecology, landscape design, recreation science and other multi-disciplinary theories and methods of on-the-spot investigation, the analysis method of AHP, geographic information system technology, comprehensive method of 1000 layer cake "theory analysis, in order to open the special scenic space as a starting point, to build an open scenic recreational greenway system were studied: the first chapter: introduction. Based on the analysis of the open scenic recreational greenway research background, expatiates on the theoretical and practical significance, the main content the research, methods and technical route. The second chapter: literature review and theoretical basis. Review and summary of related research on green road at home and abroad and related practice, on the green road, recreational greenway, open area The concept of recreational greenways were defined, in order to determine the landscape ecology, landscape design, recreation, geographic information system technology, the "layer cake" theory analysis as the theoretical basis of the research. The third chapter: the construction of an open scenic recreational greenway system. From the utility analysis, system structure, function structure three to open the scenic recreational greenway conducted a comprehensive, systematic analysis and study, tries to construct a theoretical system of open scenic recreational greenways. To open the scenic recreational greenway utility analysis as the research premise, the scenic space "point line surface" basic unit of abstraction, spatial structure analysis, this on the basis, starting from the particularity and demand of open area, combined with the concept of characteristics of recreational greenways, functional structure analysis of open scenic recreational greenway system. The fourth chapter: open the scenic recreational greenway selection party Method and standard setting. In landscape ecology, sociology, recreation, supporting the psychology theory, from the selection principle, selection strategy, selection of step three aspects, construct an open scenic recreational greenway system selection method, and on this basis, combined with the relevant national standards, to open type with different functional types of scenic recreational Greenway proposed standardization requirements, to open the scenic recreational greenway services also put forward system requirements, in order to improve the open scenic recreational greenway theory, recreational Greenway Construction guide open scenic background. The fifth chapter: An Empirical Study Shanghai Sheshan tourism resort recreational greenway system selection research. The industrial elements combing the Sheshan tourism resort, the use of geographic information system and the "layer cake" theory analysis method, the node elements of Sheshan tourism resort, channel Elements of hierarchical domain extraction superimposed surface elements, the initial formation of Sheshan tourism resort recreational greenway selection scheme, and then to conduct field research, collect relevant data, analyze the existing problems of Sheshan tourism resort, recreational greenway system. Finally, according to the development orientation and construction status of Sheshan tourism resort, put forward the principle of the goal of building and construction of recreational tourist resort Sheshan greenway system, aiming at the deficiencies of standardization, the recreational tourist resort Sheshan greenway system, network optimization put forward development proposals. The sixth chapter is the conclusion. Main conclusions are summarized and the prospect of still needs to do further discussion and questions.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：上海師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：TU984.18;TU985.2

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 朱強(qiáng);劉海龍;;綠色通道規(guī)劃研究進(jìn)展評(píng)述[J];城市問(wèn)題;2006年05期

2 何f ;高陽(yáng);鎖秀;葉楓;;珠三角三級(jí)綠道網(wǎng)絡(luò)規(guī)劃構(gòu)建實(shí)踐[J];風(fēng)景園林;2011年01期

3 馬向明;程紅寧;;廣東綠道體系的構(gòu)建:構(gòu)思與創(chuàng)新[J];城市規(guī)劃;2013年02期

4 黃明東;;城市綠道綠化的景觀性與功能性建設(shè)探討[J];綠色科技;2012年01期

5 李昌浩;朱曉東;;國(guó)外綠色通道建設(shè)進(jìn)展及其對(duì)我國(guó)城市建設(shè)的啟示[J];世界林業(yè)研究;2007年03期

6 金菊良,魏一鳴,丁晶;基于改進(jìn)層次分析法的模糊綜合評(píng)價(jià)模型[J];水利學(xué)報(bào);2004年03期

7 陳文波,肖篤寧,李秀珍;景觀空間分析的特征和主要內(nèi)容[J];生態(tài)學(xué)報(bào);2002年07期

8 朱強(qiáng),俞孔堅(jiān),李迪華;景觀規(guī)劃中的生態(tài)廊道寬度[J];生態(tài)學(xué)報(bào);2005年09期

9 常建娥;蔣太立;;層次分析法確定權(quán)重的研究[J];武漢理工大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(信息與管理工程版);2007年01期

10 金云峰;周煦;;城市層面綠道系統(tǒng)規(guī)劃模式探討[J];現(xiàn)代城市研究;2011年03期

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前2條

1 袁穎;城市游憩綠道游徑規(guī)劃研究[D];浙江農(nóng)林大學(xué);2012年

2 欒春民;城郊游憩型綠道規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)探究[D];福建農(nóng)林大學(xué);2012年

，

本文編號(hào)：1571999