發(fā)布時間：2018-03-31 04:13

  本文選題：中唐　切入點：翰林學(xué)士　出處：《四川師范大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：翰林學(xué)士作為高位政治文人,才藝識見多高人一籌,中唐前期翰林學(xué)士在履行自身職能時在政治和文學(xué)中的表現(xiàn)尤為突出,創(chuàng)作了大量的詩文作品,同時也影響著當(dāng)時的文人及其創(chuàng)作。本文即以翰林學(xué)士職能及其文學(xué)表現(xiàn)為切入點,通過對中唐前期翰林學(xué)士生活狀況、情感心態(tài)、創(chuàng)作情況的考察,由個體特征的透視發(fā)展至對整個群體特征的總結(jié),進(jìn)而突出中唐前期翰林學(xué)士與文學(xué)的關(guān)系,并對其創(chuàng)作及其作品影響予以關(guān)照。本文的緒論部分,首先對唐代翰林學(xué)士的研究現(xiàn)狀作了相應(yīng)的概述,著重突出中唐前期的研究現(xiàn)狀,說明選題意義,同時也談及研究方法。正文部分則主要分為五章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行討論:第一章簡要概述中唐前期制誥文草擬的情況及翰林學(xué)士草擬制誥需要具備的素質(zhì),并以制誥文大家陸贄為例,分析翰林學(xué)士的制誥文改革對中唐政治、文學(xué)活動所帶來的影響;第二章則突出翰林學(xué)士顧問諫議職能,就其在參預(yù)時政和舉薦人才兩方面加以分析,尤其突出有唐一代翰林學(xué)士與宰相配合共同推行的永貞革新,探討這一時期翰林學(xué)士一職對時政及文人群體產(chǎn)生的影響;第三章主要是翰林學(xué)士在科舉考試中的作用及其對文人士大夫的影響,集中對翰林學(xué)士在“有唐第一榜”中所起作用的分析,并以此為突破口,考察翰林學(xué)士對古文運動所產(chǎn)生的影響;第四章則主要從翰林學(xué)士的文學(xué)侍從身份著手,分析翰林學(xué)士在位期間撰寫碑刻銘文、參譯佛經(jīng)、著述記錄三個方面的貢獻(xiàn),探討其職能表現(xiàn)及侍從心態(tài)變化對創(chuàng)作帶來的影響;第五章的內(nèi)容為翰苑交游與文學(xué),主要闡述翰林學(xué)士在院期間的創(chuàng)作和出院以后的貢獻(xiàn),并對學(xué)士影響下的文人心態(tài)及其交游狀況作簡單梳理,力求較為全面地認(rèn)識中唐前期翰林學(xué)士真實的生活狀況、情感狀況等對創(chuàng)作的影響。中唐前期翰林學(xué)士的心態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)變使其文學(xué)作品呈現(xiàn)出務(wù)實致用的特點,了解不同學(xué)士的創(chuàng)作狀況,有利于更好地認(rèn)識當(dāng)時翰林學(xué)士群體的創(chuàng)作特點,同時,揭示這一時期翰林學(xué)士及其文人群體文學(xué)創(chuàng)作的特殊性,也可以更深刻地理解當(dāng)時的政治與文學(xué)發(fā)展?fàn)顩r,了解學(xué)士及其文人群體的創(chuàng)作對當(dāng)時文壇的影響。因此,考察中唐前期翰林學(xué)士與文學(xué)的關(guān)系,必須予以高度重視。本文擬用“文史結(jié)合”的研究方法,以學(xué)士的職能考察其對文學(xué)創(chuàng)作的影響。中唐前期的時代特征及政治形勢,讓學(xué)士身份、政治境遇、心態(tài)變化與中唐的時代特征密切相關(guān),翰林學(xué)士的創(chuàng)作也因此受到影響,因此很有必要來探討這一時期翰林學(xué)士及其影響下詩文創(chuàng)作的豐富性和獨特性。
[Abstract]:Hanlin Bachelor of Science, as a political scholar of high rank, was superior in talent and skill, especially in politics and literature when performing his own functions in the early middle Tang Dynasty. He created a large number of poetry and prose works. At the same time, it also affects the literati and their creation at that time. This text regards the function and literary performance of Hanlin as the breakthrough point, through the investigation of the living condition, emotional mentality and creation situation of the academician in the early period of the middle Tang Dynasty. From the perspective of individual characteristics to the summary of the characteristics of the whole group, and then to highlight the relationship between the calligraphy degree and literature in the early period of the middle Tang Dynasty, and to take care of its creation and the influence of its works. First of all, the author makes a corresponding summary of the research status of the Han Lin Bachelor of the Tang Dynasty, emphasizes the current research situation in the early period of the middle Tang Dynasty, and explains the significance of the selected topic. At the same time, it also talks about the research methods. The main body is divided into five chapters: the first chapter gives a brief overview of the drafting of the Letters Patent in the early Tang Dynasty and the qualities required of the Hanlin Bachelor in the drafting of the Letters Patent, and takes Lu Zhi as an example. This paper analyzes the impact of the reform of the Letters Patent of Hanlin on the political and literary activities in the middle Tang Dynasty. The second chapter highlights the function of advising and advising the Hanlin Bachelor, and analyzes the two aspects of his participation in political affairs and the recommendation of talents. Especially highlight the Tang Dynasty Hanlin Bachelor and the prime minister in cooperation with the implementation of the Yongzhen innovation, this period of Hanlin Bachelor's position on the current political and literati community impact; The third chapter mainly focuses on the role of Hanlin in the imperial examination and its influence on literati and officials, focusing on the analysis of the role of Hanlin in the first list of the Tang Dynasty, and taking this as a breakthrough. The fourth chapter mainly begins with the literary servant status of the Hanlin Bachelor, and analyzes the contributions of writing inscriptions, translation of Buddhist scriptures, and writing records during the period of his reign. The fifth chapter is about the communication and literature of Han Yuan, which mainly expounds the creation of Hanlin and his contribution after discharge from hospital. At the same time, the writer's mentality and the status of friends under the influence of bachelor's degree are simply combed in order to fully understand the real living conditions of Hanlin's degree in the early period of the middle and early Tang Dynasty. The influence of emotion and other factors on creation. The change of mentality of the Hanlin Bachelor in the early period of the middle Tang Dynasty made his literary works take on the characteristics of pragmatism and utility. Understanding the creative conditions of different bachelor's works will help to better understand the creative characteristics of the Hanlin Bachelor's group at that time. At the same time, by revealing the particularity of the literary creation of Hanlin and its literati group in this period, we can understand more deeply the political and literary development of the period, and understand the influence of the creation of the undergraduate and his literati group on the literary world at that time. It is necessary to attach great importance to the relationship between calligraphy degree and literature in the early Tang Dynasty. This paper intends to use the research method of "combination of Literature and History" to examine its influence on literary creation with the function of Bachelor's degree, the characteristics of the era and the political situation in the early period of the Middle Tang Dynasty. Let the bachelor's status, the political situation and the change of mentality are closely related to the characteristics of the times in the mid-Tang Dynasty, thus affecting the creation of the Hanlin Bachelor. Therefore, it is necessary to explore the richness and uniqueness of calligraphy and its influence.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：四川師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：I206.2

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)會議論文 前1條

1 吳相洲;張煜;;從李白翰林供奉的身份看其新樂府詩創(chuàng)作[A];中國李白研究（2005年集）——中國李白研究會第十一次學(xué)術(shù)研討會論文集[C];2005年

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