本文關(guān)鍵詞： 趙藩 向湖村舍詩(shī) 近代文學(xué) 云南詩(shī)歌　出處：《山東大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：趙藩(1851-1927),清末民初名宦,四川按察使任上被時(shí)人稱為"天下監(jiān)司第一",民國(guó)時(shí)期任護(hù)法軍政府交通部長(zhǎng)。而趙藩在文化和文學(xué)方面的建樹更為突出,其詩(shī)詞楹聯(lián)、各體文章、書法的造詣都很高,并且熱心編書藏書,搜輯鄉(xiāng)邦文獻(xiàn),對(duì)云南的文化事業(yè)做出了極大的貢獻(xiàn)。趙藩為學(xué)勤而有成,為政愛國(guó)恤民,為師言傳身教,為人德業(yè)并修,身上有諸多可貴的精神,在世時(shí)就頗有盛名,為人所敬仰,后人追憶其人其事、研究其學(xué)其術(shù),前后相繼,不曾斷絕。近百年來(lái)對(duì)趙藩的研究逐漸深入,已經(jīng)取得了相當(dāng)豐富的成果。本論文正是要在已有成果的基礎(chǔ)上,對(duì)趙藩的詩(shī)歌進(jìn)行一個(gè)更為全面和深入的研究,闡釋其詩(shī)歌的思想內(nèi)容及藝術(shù)特征,力圖結(jié)合趙藩所處的特殊時(shí)代背景和社會(huì)環(huán)境,對(duì)趙藩的詩(shī)歌做出符合歷史與審美標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的評(píng)價(jià)與定位。緒論部分主要是文獻(xiàn)綜述,包括趙藩的生平研究、詩(shī)詞研究、楹聯(lián)研究、書法研究等各個(gè)方面的內(nèi)容。研究視角、方法和理論現(xiàn)實(shí)意義也在論述之列。正文第一章為"趙藩生平和著作"。首先按時(shí)間順序列述其生平大事,通過復(fù)現(xiàn)人物的人生軌跡,來(lái)展示其個(gè)性特征和獨(dú)特面目。行文于人物在具體歷史事件中的選擇著墨尤多,以期讓人物更加真實(shí)、豐滿。然后對(duì)趙藩的著作逐一記錄,說明其內(nèi)容與存佚情況。第二章為"趙藩詩(shī)歌的題材和內(nèi)容"。趙藩的詩(shī)歌題材多樣,內(nèi)容豐富,顯示了詩(shī)人宏深的才學(xué)和廣泛的社會(huì)閱歷。縱觀趙藩詩(shī)作,紀(jì)行詩(shī)、感事詩(shī)、抒懷詩(shī)、壽蘇詩(shī)、寄內(nèi)詩(shī)五個(gè)類別最能代表其詩(shī)歌風(fēng)貌。這些詩(shī)歌既體現(xiàn)了趙藩強(qiáng)烈的經(jīng)世濟(jì)民理想、愛國(guó)憂時(shí)情懷,也表現(xiàn)了其兒女情長(zhǎng)和文人志趣。不同時(shí)代,由于政治方面的原因,對(duì)趙藩詩(shī)歌思想內(nèi)容的解讀與評(píng)價(jià)呈現(xiàn)出不同的結(jié)果,就當(dāng)下主流而言,趙藩詩(shī)歌的愛國(guó)情懷、關(guān)心民間疾苦等內(nèi)容被廣泛接受,趙藩也更多地以憂國(guó)憂民的官員學(xué)者的形象出現(xiàn)。本章的一個(gè)意圖,就是在歷史政治的敘事之外,呈現(xiàn)趙藩多才、多情的一面,以還原一個(gè)更接近歷史本相的"詩(shī)人"趙藩。第三章為"趙藩詩(shī)歌所表現(xiàn)的思想"。趙藩詩(shī)歌所表現(xiàn)的思想,可以概括為三個(gè)主要方面:忠孝為本的儒家思想、逃禪不遁世的佛家思想和保守中傳統(tǒng)文化的衛(wèi)道思想。由于處在新舊交替的動(dòng)蕩時(shí)代,三者內(nèi)部均存在著復(fù)雜而微妙的矛盾。第四章為"趙藩詩(shī)歌的藝術(shù)特點(diǎn)"。結(jié)合趙藩的詩(shī)學(xué)觀念來(lái)分析趙藩詩(shī)歌的藝術(shù)特點(diǎn),是本章的基本思路。趙藩的詩(shī)學(xué)觀念主要有四個(gè)方面:旨?xì)w忠孝、寫真性情、積理養(yǎng)氣、兼采眾長(zhǎng)。在詩(shī)歌評(píng)論和創(chuàng)作中,都堅(jiān)持了上述觀念�？偟膩�(lái)看,趙藩的詩(shī)歌呈現(xiàn)了三個(gè)特點(diǎn):一是詩(shī)中有人、詩(shī)外有事;二是各體兼長(zhǎng)、七律尤佳;三是風(fēng)骨峻峭,氣郁情深。通過梳理可以發(fā)現(xiàn),趙藩實(shí)際上是以學(xué)杜為主、旁采各家,由此樹立了自己的詩(shī)歌風(fēng)格,最終實(shí)至名歸,被譽(yù)為"一代詩(shī)史"。
[Abstract]:Zhao fan (1851-1927), at the end of the Qing Dynasty official name, Sichuan anchashi office, known as the "World First Department", the period of the Republic of China as the Dharma army government minister of transport. Zhao Fan in the cultural and literary achievements is more prominent, the various articles, poems and couplets, calligraphy attainments are very high, and enthusiastic book collection, search in the township nation literature and made great contributions to the development of Yunnan culture. Zhao Fan is diligent and, for the government as a teacher to teach, patriotic people, German industry and repair, there are many precious spiritual body, was still alive when it's quite famous, is respected, posterity and his deeds, study the science operation, before and after the succession, had not cut off. Nearly a hundred years of research on Zhao Fan gradually, has made great achievements. This thesis is based on the previous research, on Zhao Fan's poetry in a more comprehensive and in-depth Research The ideological content, and interpretation of the artistic features of his poetry, to special historical background and social environment of the Zhao fan, make evaluation and positioning with historical and aesthetic standards of Zhao Fan's poetry. The introduction part is literature review, including the life experience of Zhao Fan, the research on poetry, couplets, calligraphy and so on all in terms of content. The research perspective, the theory and method of practical significance in this list. The first chapter is "Zhao Fan's life and works. Firstly according to the chronology of the life events, through life reproduction characters, to show their personality characteristics and unique features. The characters in selection of ink in the specific historical events in particular, in order to make the characters more realistic, plump. Then Zhao Fan's works recorded one by one, a description of its content and theremained situation. The second chapter is" Zhao Fan's poetry theme and content. "Zhao fan's poetry title A variety of materials, rich in content, shows the poet profound and extensive knowledge of the social experience. Throughout the Zhao fan poems, poems, sense of poetry, lyric poetry, poetry in the poetry of Su Shou, send the five categories of the most representative of the style of poetry. These poems not only embodies Zhao Fan's strong and patriotic to worry when feelings, also show their interests. Different times and literati immersed in love, because of political reasons, interpretation and evaluation of the ideological content of Zhao Fan poems show different results, is the current mainstream, Zhao Fan's patriotism, concerned about the sufferings of the people and so widely accepted, Zhao Fan is more concerned with the officials the image of a scholar. The intent of this chapter is in the history of political narrative, showing Zhao fan only, sentimental side, to restore a more close to the history of "poet" Zhao fan. The third chapter is "the poetry of Zhao Fan The idea of "poetry. Zhao fan thought can be summarized into three main aspects: one is the traditional culture of Confucianism, fled Zen Buddhism and not a conservative in conservatism. In turbulent times alternation, three internal contradictions exist complex and subtle. The fourth chapter is" art "features of Zhao Fan's poetry. According to Zhao fan's Poetics to analyze the artistic features of Zhao fan's poetry, is the basic idea of this chapter. Zhao fan's poetics mainly has four aspects: the purport of filial piety, the true temperament, mastery of theories, and all long. In the poetry review and creation, adhere to the concept. In general, Zhao Fan's poetry presents three characteristics: one is a poem, the poem something; the two is the body and long, Qilv is a plus; three is the character of steep Qi love. By combing can be found, in fact is to learn Du Zhao fan Mainly, the adjacent mining, thus establish a style of poetry, his final deserved, known as the "generation of poetry".

【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：I207.22

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