【摘要】：探討大學(xué)生英語(yǔ)考試焦慮與童年創(chuàng)傷的相關(guān)性。整群抽樣紹興某高校大學(xué)本科學(xué)生236名,采用Sarason考試焦慮量表(TAS)篩檢出英語(yǔ)考試重度焦慮者42名并納入高焦慮組,同時(shí)隨機(jī)選取80名輕度焦慮者納低焦慮組;進(jìn)一步進(jìn)行童年期創(chuàng)傷問(wèn)卷(CTQ)調(diào)查,比較兩組學(xué)生童年創(chuàng)傷評(píng)分差異及其與考試焦慮評(píng)分的相關(guān)性。高焦慮組學(xué)生CTQ總分為35.76±3.83,高于低焦慮組學(xué)生CTQ總分的23.63±7.06,差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.001),而CTQ分量表中的情感虐待(P=0.015)、軀體虐待(P0.001)、情感忽視(P0.001)、軀體忽視(P0.001)評(píng)分也都高于低焦慮組,存在統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)差異。高焦慮組TAS評(píng)分與CTQ總分、情感虐待、情感忽視存評(píng)分存在正相關(guān),差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義。大學(xué)生英語(yǔ)考試焦慮與童年期創(chuàng)傷存在聯(lián)系,童年創(chuàng)傷可能加重大學(xué)生英語(yǔ)考試焦慮。
[Abstract]:To explore the correlation between college students' English test anxiety and childhood trauma. In a cluster sampling of 236 undergraduate students from a university in Shaoxing, 42 students with severe anxiety in English test were screened by Sarason test anxiety scale (TAS) and included in the group of high anxiety. At the same time, 80 patients with mild anxiety were randomly selected as low anxiety group. A further (CTQ) survey of childhood trauma questionnaire was conducted to compare the difference of childhood trauma score between the two groups and the correlation between the score and the test anxiety score. The total score of CTQ in the high anxiety group was 35.76 鹵3.83, which was higher than that in the low anxiety group (23.63 鹵7.06). The difference was statistically significant (P0.001), while the emotional abuse (P0. 015) and the physical abuse (P0. 001) in the CTQ component table were significantly higher than those in the low anxiety group (P 0. 001). The scores of affective neglect (P0.001) and somatic neglect (P0.001) were higher than those of low anxiety group (P 0.001). There was a positive correlation between TAS score and total CTQ score, affective abuse, emotional neglect score in high anxiety group, and the difference was statistically significant. There is a relationship between college students' English test anxiety and childhood trauma, which may aggravate college students' English test anxiety.
【作者單位】： 紹興文理學(xué)院元培學(xué)院外國(guó)語(yǔ)系;

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