本文選題：明代 + 社會(huì)階層　； 參考：《西南大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版)》2016年03期

【摘要】：在生活質(zhì)量以物質(zhì)財(cái)富為基本衡量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的時(shí)代,收入的高低,事實(shí)上已經(jīng)決定了生活質(zhì)量的好壞。明代社會(huì)各階層的收入構(gòu)成,大抵可以分為基本收入與額外或業(yè)余收入兩大類,且呈現(xiàn)出極強(qiáng)的社會(huì)等級(jí)性�；臼杖胧敲鞔粋�(gè)家庭的主要收入來源,是維系家庭生計(jì)的基本物質(zhì)保障;業(yè)余收入主要是指基本收入之外的額外收入。在基本收入大體穩(wěn)定的情況下,生活質(zhì)量的改觀,無疑有待于業(yè)余收入的增加。
[Abstract]:In the age when the quality of life is measured by material wealth, income has actually decided the quality of life. The income composition of all social strata in Ming Dynasty can be divided into two categories: basic income and extra or amateur income. The basic income is the main income source of a family in Ming Dynasty and the basic material guarantee to maintain the family's livelihood; the amateur income mainly refers to the extra income in addition to the basic income. In the case of basic income stability, the improvement of quality of life, no doubt waiting for an increase in amateur income.
【作者單位】： 西南大學(xué)歷史文化學(xué)院;
【基金】：國家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目“明代社會(huì)變遷時(shí)期生活質(zhì)量研究”(15AZS006),項(xiàng)目負(fù)責(zé)人:陳寶良;國家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金重大項(xiàng)目“明清商人傳記資料整理與研究”(14ZDB035),項(xiàng)目負(fù)責(zé)人:張明富
【分類號(hào)】：K248
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本文編號(hào)：1820142