北宋郊祀研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-24 20:40
本文選題:北宋 + 郊祀禮。 參考:《河北大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文
【摘要】:繼五代末建立起來的宋,建國伊始便面臨著一系列的問題,其中如何避免重蹈五代覆轍尤其顯得迫切。宋朝的統(tǒng)治者們除在政治、軍事等方面采取種種措施外,更有意識(shí)地延續(xù)、改造前朝的郊祀禮,所有的措施都指向一個(gè)目標(biāo)即鞏固統(tǒng)治。作為吉禮內(nèi)容的重中之重,郊祀禮在重建社會(huì)秩序、思想信仰等方面的作用不言而喻,同時(shí)郊祀禮也隨著朝代的更迭不斷地變化以適應(yīng)新的時(shí)代和統(tǒng)治需求,這一點(diǎn)在北宋也得到了體現(xiàn)。為鞏固統(tǒng)治,北宋統(tǒng)治者對郊祀禮不斷改造,從開國之初宋太祖增加郊祀規(guī)模、美化郊祀禮儀入手來彰顯新朝氣象開始,北宋的郊祀禮作為政治工具的價(jià)值凸顯,這在宋太宗試圖通過郊祀禮內(nèi)部的調(diào)節(jié)來為自己皇位繼承的合法性提供依據(jù)上表現(xiàn)地尤為明顯;北宋中期,在祖宗之法的束縛下,后繼的統(tǒng)治者延續(xù)著先前的做法,郊祀禮的內(nèi)在價(jià)值遭到不斷貶值;北宋后期在歷經(jīng)天地分祭與合祭之爭之后,無論是郊祀禮的內(nèi)在價(jià)值還是作為政治工具的價(jià)值趨于式微;北宋末期,宋徽宗通過種種努力恢復(fù)了符合儒家經(jīng)典記載中天地分祭的做法其目的就是鞏固當(dāng)時(shí)民眾對北宋王朝正統(tǒng)性的認(rèn)可。
[Abstract]:After the Song Dynasty, which was established at the end of the five dynasties, it was faced with a series of problems at the beginning of the founding of the people's Republic of China, among which it was urgent to avoid repeating the mistakes of the five dynasties. In addition to the political and military measures, the rulers of the Song Dynasty consciously continued and reformed the ritual of the suburbs of the former dynasty. All the measures pointed to one goal, that is, the consolidation of the rule. As the most important content of Ji-li, the role of suburban ritual in rebuilding social order, ideological belief and so on is self-evident. At the same time, with the change of dynasties, it is constantly changing to adapt to the new era and the demand of rule. This was also reflected in the Northern Song Dynasty. In order to consolidate the rule, the rulers of the Northern Song Dynasty constantly reformed the ritual of the suburban worship. From the beginning of the founding of the country, the emperor of the Song Dynasty increased the scale of the suburban sacrifice and beautified the etiquette of the suburban worship to highlight the weather of the New Dynasty, and the value of the ritual of the Northern Song Dynasty as a political tool was highlighted. This was particularly evident in the attempt by Taizong of Song Dynasty to provide a basis for the legitimacy of his throne's succession through the internal regulation of the ritual rites; in the middle of the Northern Song Dynasty, under the restraint of the laws of his ancestors, subsequent rulers continued their previous practices. The intrinsic value of Jiao ritual has been continuously devalued; in the late Northern Song Dynasty, both the intrinsic value and the value as a political tool tended to decline after the debate between the heaven and earth sacrifice and the joint sacrifice; in the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, Song Huizong through various efforts to restore the Confucian classic records of the practice of the separation of heaven and earth its purpose is to consolidate the recognition of the Northern Song Dynasty orthodoxy.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:河北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2016
【分類號】:K244
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本文編號:1798186
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