本文選題：南宋　切入點(diǎn)：贛南　出處：《上海師范大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：贛南地區(qū)的歷史源遠(yuǎn)流長(zhǎng)，在南宋時(shí)期更是得到了巨大的發(fā)展，但相關(guān)的研究成果不多，成為當(dāng)前贛南地方史研究中的一個(gè)缺陷。本文擬從贛南地區(qū)在南宋時(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)和文化上所取得的成就出發(fā)，對(duì)其發(fā)展?fàn)顩r進(jìn)行梳理，揭示其突出的特點(diǎn)所在，解析其背后的發(fā)展原因。由此，本文主要從以下幾個(gè)方面來(lái)論述： 首先，從農(nóng)業(yè)、手工業(yè)、商業(yè)三個(gè)方面來(lái)詳細(xì)概括南宋贛南經(jīng)濟(jì)所取得的突出成就，這種成就的取得是自然和社會(huì)等多種因素共同作用的結(jié)果，，再對(duì)贛南的發(fā)展特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行探析，以展示南宋贛南經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的全貌。 其次，從州縣學(xué)和私學(xué)的發(fā)展、科舉人才增多等方面概括南宋贛南文化所取得的巨大成績(jī)，文化的發(fā)展是建立在經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ)上的，贛南經(jīng)濟(jì)與文化相互促進(jìn)，共同推動(dòng)了贛南在南宋時(shí)逐漸實(shí)現(xiàn)民風(fēng)轉(zhuǎn)變、社會(huì)發(fā)展。 最后,總結(jié)南宋贛南地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)和文化發(fā)展的主要特點(diǎn)和發(fā)展程度，認(rèn)為贛南雖然在南宋取得了長(zhǎng)足的進(jìn)步，但相比江西其他地區(qū)，仍顯得較為落后。盡管如此，南宋時(shí)贛南取得的成績(jī)?yōu)槊髑鍟r(shí)的大發(fā)展創(chuàng)造了條件，其對(duì)山區(qū)的開發(fā)也促進(jìn)了峒漢合流，推動(dòng)著客家民系的形成。
[Abstract]:The history of Gannan region has a long history, and it has been greatly developed in the Southern Song Dynasty, but there are few related research results. It has become a defect in the study of local history in southern Jiangxi. This paper intends to sort out the development of Gannan region from its achievements in economy and culture during the Southern Song Dynasty, and to reveal its outstanding characteristics. Therefore, this article mainly discusses from the following several aspects:. First of all, from three aspects of agriculture, handicraft industry and commerce, it summarizes in detail the outstanding achievements made in Gannan economy in the Southern Song Dynasty, and this achievement is the result of the joint action of many factors, such as nature and society, etc. The development characteristics of Gannan are analyzed in order to show the economic development of Gannan in the Southern Song Dynasty. Secondly, from the development of state and county studies and private studies, the increase of imperial examination talents and so on, the great achievements of Gannan culture in the Southern Song Dynasty are summarized. The development of culture is based on the economic development, and the economy and culture of Gannan promote each other. Gannan promoted the social development of Gannan in the Southern Song Dynasty. Finally, the paper summarizes the main characteristics and development degree of the economic and cultural development in Gannan area in the Southern Song Dynasty, and thinks that although Gannan region has made great progress in the Southern Song Dynasty, it is still relatively backward compared with other areas in Jiangxi Province. The achievements of Gannan in the Southern Song Dynasty created conditions for the great development of the Ming and Qing dynasties, and the development of the mountainous areas also promoted the confluence of the Cave and the Han Dynasty, and promoted the formation of the Hakka clan.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：上海師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：K245

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