論蘇南沖突與緩和對中南關(guān)系的影響
[Abstract]:In the socialist camp, the Soviet Union and the Soviet Communist Party, as the core, Its internal path of development and foreign policy have had a profound impact on the internal and foreign affairs of other socialist countries, including the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and the people's Republic of China. Since most socialist countries rely on the assistance and support of the Soviet Union to carry out revolution and construction, and the struggle between the two camps has made the vast number of socialist countries have to rely on the Soviet Union to resist the attack by the US imperialist camp. Therefore, the change of the Soviet Union's foreign relations has become the vane of the oriental camp in formulating foreign policy. The conflict in southern Jiangsu in 1948-1953 and the separation and integration of the two parties and two countries since then have had an important impact on the changes in the relations between the two parties and the two countries. According to the different stages of the development of the relationship in southern Jiangsu, we can assess the influence of the conflict in the south of Jiangsu on the relations between China and South in stages: 1. The conflict in the south of Jiangsu (1948-1953): the conflict in southern Jiangsu, The Communist Party of China and its founding people's Republic of China were in urgent need of the assistance of Big Brother of the Soviet Union, so they criticized Yugoslavia in response to the request of the Soviet Union. (2) the period of improvement of Su-nan relations (1953-1958): Khrushchev, who succeeded after Stalin's death, took the initiative to improve the relations between the two countries in order to stabilize the domestic situation and the leadership of the Soviet Union over the socialist camp, and proposed the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and South Africa; China and South Africa gradually resumed diplomatic contacts since 1953 and had the initial intention to establish diplomatic relations. The Soviet Union's proposal played a key role in promoting the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and South Africa in 1955. (3) the fluctuation period of the southern Soviet relations (1958-1968): the improvement in the relations between southern and southern Jiangsu could not bring Yugoslavia back to the embrace of the socialist camp, and the struggle of control and anti-control between the southern Jiangsu and the south of the Soviet Union caused the conflict between them to continue to be full of contradictions. During this period, there were great differences between China and Soviet Union, and China criticized the Soviet Communist Party by criticizing Yugoslav revisionism. 4, the deepening period of the contradiction in southern Jiangsu (1968-1978): the contradiction in southern Jiangsu is difficult to reconcile, and the Sino-Soviet relations have also deteriorated further. On the basis of opposing the Soviet hegemonism, China and South Africa began to seek to improve the relations, which resulted in the normalization of the relations between the two countries and the two parties. It can be seen that, after the conflict in South Jiangsu in 1948, the change of the relationship between South Jiangsu and South China has largely influenced the progress of the relationship between China and South Africa. Through the study of the relations between South Jiangsu and Jiangsu from 1948 to 1978, we can also see that the formulation of a country's foreign policy is the product of a combination of factors, but the most important of these is undoubtedly the consideration of national interests. All foreign policy is to safeguard and develop the national interests of the country.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:曲阜師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2010
【分類號】:K153
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