我國主要省份軟件企業(yè)競爭力比較研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-01-02 06:33
本文關(guān)鍵詞:我國主要省份軟件企業(yè)競爭力比較研究 出處:《經(jīng)濟縱橫》2015年06期 論文類型:期刊論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 軟件企業(yè) 競爭力評價 企業(yè)規(guī)模 研發(fā)創(chuàng)新 產(chǎn)出效率
【摘要】:運用主成分分析法對我國29個省份460家代表性軟件企業(yè)的研究發(fā)現(xiàn),超六成省份軟件企業(yè)競爭力綜合得分為負(fù)值,軟件企業(yè)競爭力"東強西弱"的區(qū)域特征明顯,軟件企業(yè)規(guī)模經(jīng)濟效應(yīng)整體偏弱,研發(fā)創(chuàng)新能力亟待加強,企業(yè)產(chǎn)出效率普遍較低。因此,應(yīng)以做大做強軟件企業(yè)為目標(biāo),以國際軟件企業(yè)為標(biāo)桿,培育一批規(guī)模經(jīng)營效益好、管理先進、主業(yè)優(yōu)勢突出、資金實力雄厚、技術(shù)創(chuàng)新能力強、跨國經(jīng)營規(guī);、具備一定國際競爭力的跨國軟件大企業(yè)。充分挖掘中西部省份的科技資源和市場優(yōu)勢,增強軟件企業(yè)的研發(fā)創(chuàng)新能力,通過提高管理水平和人員素質(zhì)帶動企業(yè)產(chǎn)出效率的提升。
[Abstract]:The principal component analysis is used to study 460 representative software enterprises in 29 provinces of China. It is found that the comprehensive scores of software enterprises' competitiveness in more than 60 provinces are negative. The regional characteristics of software enterprises' competitiveness "East strong and West weak" are obvious, the overall scale economic effect of software enterprises is weak, the R & D innovation ability needs to be strengthened urgently, and the enterprise output efficiency is generally low. We should take the large and strong software enterprises as the goal, take the international software enterprises as the benchmark, cultivate a batch of scale management with good efficiency, advanced management, outstanding advantages in the main business, strong financial strength and strong technical innovation ability. Multinational large multinational software enterprises with a certain international competitiveness to fully tap the scientific and technological resources and market advantages of the central and western provinces and enhance the R & D and innovation capabilities of software enterprises. By improving the management level and quality of personnel to promote the efficiency of enterprise output.
【作者單位】: 中國電子信息產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展研究院;
【分類號】:F49
【正文快照】: 軟件產(chǎn)業(yè)在推進工業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級、經(jīng)濟發(fā)展方式轉(zhuǎn)變等方面發(fā)揮越來越重要的作用。在經(jīng)濟增長放緩、制造業(yè)等傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)增長下滑的背景下,軟件產(chǎn)業(yè)保持較快增長。2014年,我國實現(xiàn)軟件業(yè)務(wù)收入3.7萬億元,同比增長20.2%,增速較上年低3.2個百分點。相比于2011年軟件業(yè)務(wù)收入規(guī)模的1.9萬
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