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北京市外貿(mào)發(fā)展對(duì)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的影響研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-09-03 17:08
【摘要】:對(duì)外貿(mào)易和產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化一直是經(jīng)濟(jì)領(lǐng)域研究的兩大熱點(diǎn)。對(duì)外貿(mào)易是經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的重要組成部分,貿(mào)易地位的提升,勢(shì)必將對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)經(jīng)濟(jì)產(chǎn)生更大影響,,特別是對(duì)我國(guó)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的演進(jìn)有重要的影響。研究外貿(mào)發(fā)展在產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整中的作用,如何通過(guò)對(duì)外貿(mào)易更好地促進(jìn)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化升級(jí),具有很大的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。尤其對(duì)北京市來(lái)說(shuō),由于其正處在經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整,產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整的重要時(shí)期。北京市外貿(mào)的發(fā)展,貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)的調(diào)整都會(huì)對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展和結(jié)構(gòu)的調(diào)整起到重要的影響作用。 本文主要運(yùn)用理論分析與實(shí)證分析相結(jié)合的方式,將北京市作為研究主體,以北京市的貨物貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)、服務(wù)貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)及產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)為研究對(duì)象,首先從貨物貿(mào)易與服務(wù)貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)角度進(jìn)行研究,討論了北京市外貿(mào)發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀和特征,以及產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)總體發(fā)展和內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)的現(xiàn)狀;然后在此基礎(chǔ)上,利用對(duì)數(shù)模型分析外貿(mào)發(fā)展在產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)變化過(guò)程中發(fā)揮的作用,分析貿(mào)易進(jìn)出口影響產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)變化的作用機(jī)制,充分論證在經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的背景下,北京市貨物貿(mào)易及服務(wù)貿(mào)易進(jìn)出口結(jié)構(gòu)與產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展的重要性,對(duì)未來(lái)其產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的進(jìn)一步優(yōu)化以及轉(zhuǎn)變經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方式的實(shí)踐有著重要的指導(dǎo)意義。最后提出進(jìn)一步優(yōu)化北京市產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的相關(guān)對(duì)策建議。
[Abstract]:Foreign trade and industrial structure optimization have been two hot spots in the field of economy. Foreign trade is an important part of economic development, the promotion of trade status will inevitably have a greater impact on the domestic economy, especially on the evolution of China's industrial structure. It is of great practical significance to study the role of foreign trade development in the adjustment of industrial structure and how to promote the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure through foreign trade. Especially for Beijing, because it is in the economic structure adjustment, industrial structure adjustment important period. The development of Beijing's foreign trade and the adjustment of trade structure will play an important role in economic development and structural adjustment. This paper mainly uses the combination of theoretical analysis and empirical analysis, taking Beijing as the main body of study, taking the structure of goods trade, service trade and industrial structure of Beijing as the object of study. Firstly, from the perspective of the structure of trade in goods and services, this paper discusses the present situation and characteristics of Beijing's foreign trade development, as well as the overall development of industrial structure and the present situation of internal structure, and then on this basis, The logarithmic model is used to analyze the role of foreign trade development in the process of industrial structure change, and the mechanism of trade import and export affecting the change of industrial structure is analyzed. It is fully demonstrated that under the background of economic globalization, The importance of the coordinated development of import and export structure and industrial structure of Beijing's trade in goods and services is of great significance to the further optimization of its industrial structure and the practice of changing the mode of economic development in the future. Finally, the paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions for further optimizing the industrial structure of Beijing.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:首都經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:F752.8;F127

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