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空間相關(guān)、地區(qū)市場潛能與收入不平衡

發(fā)布時間:2018-06-12 01:30

  本文選題:市場潛能 + 空間分布; 參考:《華東經(jīng)濟(jì)管理》2017年10期


【摘要】:文章以新經(jīng)濟(jì)地理學(xué)模型為基礎(chǔ),從空間依賴和空間異質(zhì)的角度出發(fā),構(gòu)建空間面板計(jì)量模型,以1998-2015年我國省際面板數(shù)據(jù)為樣本,實(shí)證分析了市場潛能對區(qū)域間整體性收入不平衡及區(qū)域內(nèi)結(jié)構(gòu)性收入不平衡產(chǎn)生的影響。研究發(fā)現(xiàn),市場潛能的空間分布在較大程度上解釋了東中西之間的收入差距,因循環(huán)累積造成的路徑依賴,市場潛能拉大了區(qū)域間收入差距;而市場潛能和區(qū)域內(nèi)城鄉(xiāng)收入差距之間存在非線性的U形關(guān)系,超過拐點(diǎn)的北京、天津、上海、江蘇,由于制度性障礙和市場潛能聚集效應(yīng)的固化累積,其市場潛能的提升阻滯了城鄉(xiāng)差距的縮小,其余省份仍可通過增強(qiáng)市場潛能、促進(jìn)城鄉(xiāng)要素流動來縮小其收入差距。
[Abstract]:Based on the new economic geography model and from the angle of spatial dependence and spatial heterogeneity, this paper constructs a spatial panel econometric model, taking the provincial panel data from 1998 to 2015 as a sample. The effect of market potential on the overall income imbalance and the structural income imbalance in the region is analyzed empirically. It is found that the spatial distribution of market potential explains the income gap between East and West to a large extent. Due to the path dependence caused by cyclic accumulation, market potential widens the income gap between regions. However, there is a nonlinear U-shaped relationship between market potential and urban-rural income gap in the region. Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, and Jiangsu, which exceed the inflection point, have accumulated due to institutional obstacles and the accumulation of market potential aggregation effects. The improvement of market potential hinders the narrowing of the gap between urban and rural areas, while the other provinces can still narrow the income gap by enhancing market potential and promoting the flow of urban and rural factors.
【作者單位】: 西南財經(jīng)大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)院;西華師范大學(xué)商學(xué)院;
【基金】:國家社會科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(14XJL012) 四川省哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)研究“十二五”規(guī)劃重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目(SC14A003) 中央高;究蒲袠I(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)專項(xiàng)資金項(xiàng)目(JBK120506)
【分類號】:F061.5;F124.7

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