【摘要】：以2016年世界健美操錦標(biāo)賽女子單人操前6名的成套動(dòng)作為例,通過(guò)觀察成套視頻,對(duì)數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行整理和分析,參考前人的研究成果,并與健美操領(lǐng)域的相關(guān)專家進(jìn)行深度訪談,對(duì)成套動(dòng)作中操化動(dòng)作、難度動(dòng)作、過(guò)渡和連接動(dòng)作、場(chǎng)地運(yùn)用、音樂(lè)使用5個(gè)方面進(jìn)行對(duì)比分析。結(jié)果表明:新周期規(guī)則對(duì)操化動(dòng)作和主體內(nèi)容的評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)進(jìn)行量化,使未來(lái)的編排方向更加明確:多采用不對(duì)稱的上肢動(dòng)作作為主體,配合單雙腳步伐的合理組合,同時(shí)多加入一些身體面向的改變;選擇難度時(shí),要根據(jù)女性運(yùn)動(dòng)員的特點(diǎn),適當(dāng)選取與柔韌相關(guān)且分值較高的難度;創(chuàng)新性地編排多個(gè)空間交替變化的過(guò)渡動(dòng)作,細(xì)化難度前的每一拍連接動(dòng)作,實(shí)現(xiàn)操化動(dòng)作與難度動(dòng)作的無(wú)縫銜接;多元化的路線編排及符合運(yùn)動(dòng)員個(gè)性特點(diǎn)和技術(shù)風(fēng)格的音樂(lè)也是新周期女子單人操編排的發(fā)展方向。
文內(nèi)圖片：
圖片說(shuō)明：2016時(shí)錦賽女單決賽前6名成套動(dòng)作難度分值位序
[Abstract]:Taking the complete set of movements of the top six women's singles in the 2016 World Aerobics Championship as an example, through observing the complete set of videos, sorting out and analyzing the data, referring to the previous research results, and conducting in-depth interviews with the relevant experts in the field of aerobics, this paper makes a comparative analysis of the five aspects of the complete set of movements: the movement of manipulation, the movement of difficulty, the movement of transition and connection, the application of the venue and the use of music. The results show that the new cycle rules quantify the evaluation criteria of the operation action and the main content, so that the future arrangement direction is more clear: most of the asymmetric upper limb movements are used as the main body, with the reasonable combination of one and two feet, and some changes of body orientation are added at the same time, when choosing the difficulty, the difficulty related to flexibility and high score should be properly selected according to the characteristics of female athletes; It innovatively arranges the transitional movements of multiple spatial alternation, refines the connecting action of each beat before the difficulty, and realizes the seamless connection between the manipulation action and the difficulty action, and the diversified route arrangement and the music which accords with the individual characteristics and technical style of the athletes are also the development direction of the new cycle women's single exercise arrangement.
【作者單位】： 首都體育學(xué)院武術(shù)與表演學(xué)院;北京市東城區(qū)史家胡同小學(xué);
【分類號(hào)】：G831.3

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