【摘要】：我國(guó)是傳統(tǒng)的農(nóng)業(yè)大國(guó)，農(nóng)業(yè)人口占社會(huì)總?cè)丝诘拇蟛糠��！叭r(nóng)”問題長(zhǎng)期以來都是黨和國(guó)家工作的重心，并且是當(dāng)前以及未來相當(dāng)長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間內(nèi)要應(yīng)對(duì)的問題和挑戰(zhàn)�！叭r(nóng)”問題的核心是國(guó)家糧食安全和農(nóng)民增收問題，不能妥善解決“三農(nóng)”問題，經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)質(zhì)量就不會(huì)有真正的提高，中國(guó)的現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)將難以實(shí)現(xiàn)。 農(nóng)業(yè)補(bǔ)貼是以國(guó)家為主體的分配關(guān)系，國(guó)家財(cái)政是農(nóng)業(yè)補(bǔ)貼的主體，財(cái)政資金撥付的使用必須要注重公平和效率。因此在國(guó)家財(cái)政體系下解決“三農(nóng)”問題，是一個(gè)系統(tǒng)、復(fù)雜的工程，需要不斷地探索和總結(jié)。 本文通過對(duì)我國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)補(bǔ)貼政策的系統(tǒng)化梳理，結(jié)合國(guó)際上農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家和地區(qū)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)借鑒，分析我國(guó)當(dāng)前農(nóng)業(yè)補(bǔ)貼政策存在的問題，在此基礎(chǔ)上提出完善與調(diào)整的對(duì)策建議。 首先，歸納研究意義，對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)補(bǔ)貼政策方面的研究進(jìn)行概括性梳理。其次，對(duì)我國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)補(bǔ)貼政策的具體規(guī)章、文件進(jìn)行匯總整理，厘清我國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)補(bǔ)貼政策脈絡(luò)，指出存在的問題。第三，，選擇分析國(guó)際上發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的農(nóng)業(yè)補(bǔ)貼政策，總結(jié)對(duì)我國(guó)的借鑒與啟示。最后，對(duì)我國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)補(bǔ)貼政策的完善與調(diào)整提出建議。
[Abstract]:China is a traditional agricultural country, agricultural population accounts for the majority of the total social population. The issue of "agriculture, countryside and farmers" has long been the focus of the work of the Party and the country, and it is also a problem and challenge to be dealt with at present and in a long period of time in the future. The core of the "three rural issues" is the national food security and the increase of farmers' income. If the problem of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" cannot be properly solved, the quality of economic growth will not be really improved, and China's modernization will be difficult to achieve. Agricultural subsidy is the distribution relationship with the state as the main body, and the state finance is the main body of the agricultural subsidy. The use of financial funds must pay attention to fairness and efficiency. Therefore, it is a systematic and complex project to solve the problem of agriculture, countryside and farmers under the national financial system, which needs to be explored and summarized continuously. Based on the systematization of the agricultural subsidy policy in China and the experience of the developed countries and regions in the world, this paper analyzes the problems existing in the current agricultural subsidy policy of our country, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions to perfect and adjust the policy. First of all, summarize the significance of the research on agricultural subsidy policy. Secondly, the specific regulations and documents of China's agricultural subsidy policy are summarized and sorted out to clarify the context of China's agricultural subsidy policy, and the existing problems are pointed out. Third, choose to analyze the agricultural subsidy policy of developed countries, and summarize the reference and inspiration to our country. Finally, some suggestions on the improvement and adjustment of agricultural subsidy policy in China are put forward.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：首都經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：F812.8

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

1 韓季原;吳杰;;基于國(guó)內(nèi)外比較的視角研究的我國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)補(bǔ)貼政策[J];科技展望;2015年23期

2 陳巖;紀(jì)淑平;;中印農(nóng)業(yè)財(cái)政補(bǔ)貼的比較研究與啟示[J];對(duì)外經(jīng)貿(mào)實(shí)務(wù);2014年11期

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 李群青;中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)補(bǔ)貼政策現(xiàn)狀及優(yōu)化[D];山東大學(xué);2014年

本文編號(hào)：2242120