本文選題：基層公共圖書館 + 管理　； 參考：《西北農(nóng)林科技大學》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：改革開發(fā)以來,我國綜合實力得到了快速提升,國民的物質生活得到了滿足,隨之而來的是精神文化需求日益增長而社會供給卻不能滿足的矛盾。因此,為了緩解這一逐漸突出的矛盾,中共中央開始大力推動社會主義文化繁榮發(fā)展,一次公共文化服務體系建設浪潮就此興起。在這樣一個大環(huán)境下,公共圖書館建設得到各級政府的大力支持,迎來了又一次蓬勃發(fā)展。在吳江,當?shù)氐幕鶎庸矆D書館作為公共圖書館服務脈絡的最末端,也利用這次機會得到飛速發(fā)展,提供的很多公共文化服務緩解部分居民對文化需求的渴望。然而,由于基層公共圖書館在文化服務方面遵循的服務模式和服務理念仍舊比較傳統(tǒng),致使管理中出現(xiàn)各種問題,部分基層公共圖書館不能起到很好的文化服務功能。 本文以吳江基層公共圖書館近年來建設、管理實踐工作為基礎,以公共管理和圖書館學理論為指導,通過對近幾年吳江基層公共圖書館在運行管理過程中基于行政體制、管理員、定位、文獻建設等因素產(chǎn)生的問題進行分析研究,得出一系列結論：一、基層公共圖書館應獨立建制,以制度保障其生存與發(fā)展。通過單獨建制這一具有強制性的自上而下的行政性手段,避免基層公共圖書館被隨意撤銷,保障基層公共圖書館機構的存在；二制定規(guī)范化標準體系,保障基層公共圖書館的建設和管理。明確建設和管理主體,并制定一整套完善、科學合理的標準,包括基層公共圖書館建設、后期服務業(yè)績考核等標準；三、構建合理的管理員隊伍,組建一個二級網(wǎng)絡模式的基層圖書管理員隊伍,充分發(fā)揮基層公共圖書館的服務功能；四、以讀者需求為中心,拓展基層公共圖書館服務功能等對策。包括建立以休閑閱讀為主的館藏資源,制定圖書剔舊制度,拓展基層公共圖書館文化公共空間功能。通過此次研究解決吳江基層公共圖書館發(fā)展過程中部分問題,完善基層公共圖書館管理,促進基層公共圖書館的可持續(xù)發(fā)展,從而充分發(fā)揮其強大的文化服務功能,吸引更多的基層群眾使用公共文化資源,享受在社會變革中國家?guī)Ыo社會大眾的公共文化服務,并在一定程度上提升老百姓的精神文明水平,促進和諧社會發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and development, the comprehensive strength of our country has been promoted rapidly, and the material life of the people has been satisfied, which is followed by the contradiction that the spiritual and cultural demand is increasing day by day but the social supply is not satisfied. Therefore, in order to alleviate this gradually prominent contradiction, the CPC Central Committee began to vigorously promote the prosperity and development of socialist culture, and a wave of construction of public cultural service system rose. In such a large environment, the construction of public libraries has been vigorously supported by all levels of government, ushered in another vigorous development. In Wu Jiang, the local grass-roots public library, as the end of the public library service, also takes advantage of this opportunity to get rapid development, providing a lot of public cultural services to alleviate the desire of some residents for cultural needs. However, due to the traditional service mode and service concept of grass-roots public libraries in cultural services, there are various problems in management, and some grass-roots public libraries can not play a very good cultural service function. Based on the construction and management practice of Wu Jiang's grass-roots public library in recent years, and guided by the theory of public management and library science, this paper bases on the administrative system in the process of running and managing the basic public library of Wu Jiang in recent years. The problems arising from the factors such as administrator, positioning, literature construction and so on are analyzed and studied, and a series of conclusions are drawn: first, the grass-roots public libraries should be set up independently to ensure their survival and development through the system. To avoid the arbitrary revocation of grass-roots public libraries and to ensure the existence of grass-roots public library institutions through separate establishment, which is a mandatory top-down administrative means; second, to formulate a standardized standard system, To ensure the construction and management of grass-roots public libraries. Make clear the main body of construction and management, and formulate a set of perfect, scientific and reasonable standards, including the construction of grass-roots public libraries, the later service performance assessment and other standards; third, the establishment of a reasonable contingent of administrators, To set up a team of primary librarians in the mode of two-level network, to give full play to the service function of public libraries at the grass-roots level; fourthly, to expand the service functions of public libraries at the grass-roots level by taking the needs of readers as the center and so on. It includes the establishment of library resources with leisure reading as the main part, the establishment of the system of book weeding, and the expansion of the function of cultural public space in grass-roots public libraries. Through this study, we can solve some problems in the course of the development of Wu Jiang's grass-roots public libraries, improve the management of grass-roots public libraries, promote the sustainable development of grass-roots public libraries, and thus give full play to their powerful cultural service functions. To attract more grassroots people to use public cultural resources, enjoy the public cultural services brought to the public in the process of social change, and to a certain extent improve the level of spiritual civilization of the common people, promote the development of a harmonious society.
【學位授予單位】：西北農(nóng)林科技大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：G258.2;G251

【參考文獻】

相關期刊論文 前10條

1 許建業(yè);;公共文化服務體系建構中的圖書館發(fā)展路向——兼論新公共服務理論對圖書館事業(yè)改革的啟示[J];國家圖書館學刊;2006年03期

2 劉璇;;美國公共圖書館“中心館-分館”體系溯源[J];國家圖書館學刊;2011年01期

3 麥敏華;陳燕君;方玲;;公共圖書館用戶個性化服務需求實證研究——以深圳市寶安區(qū)圖書館為例[J];圖書與情報;2011年04期

4 楊曉麗;;基層圖書館在公共文化服務體系建設的作用[J];大連大學學報;2012年06期

5 仲偉行;;創(chuàng)建萬冊圖書館的回顧與思考[J];江蘇圖書館學報;1992年02期

6 陳品忠;;發(fā)展鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)圖書事業(yè)必須有獨立的體制[J];江蘇圖書館學報;1992年04期

7 趙玉玲;;新加坡圖書館事業(yè)發(fā)展脈絡研究[J];情報探索;2012年06期

8 賈衛(wèi)忠,王震;略論鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)圖書館建設[J];山東圖書館季刊;2002年03期

9 李少惠;;公共文化服務體系建設的主體構成及其功能分析[J];社科縱橫;2007年02期

10 方瑋;;我國公共文化服務體系中的鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)圖書館建設——關于鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)圖書館可持續(xù)發(fā)展的幾點思考[J];圖書館雜志;2011年05期

，

本文編號：1788052