改革開放以來中國建筑美學思潮研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-06-19 12:28
本文選題:美學 + 建筑美學; 參考:《天津大學》2014年博士論文
【摘要】:探討改革開放以來的中國建筑美學理論,以及對當代中國建筑美學體系的研究,在當前建筑界的理論探索熱潮中具有重要的指導意義和科學價值。在建筑創(chuàng)作中結(jié)合建筑美學的知識體系,,可以使建筑作品更重視人文特性,從而創(chuàng)造出全面滿足人類物質(zhì)與精神需要,并使其得以充分領悟自身存在價值的生活天地,具有提升中國建筑師市場競爭力的戰(zhàn)略意義和科學價值。 近年來我國研究建筑美學的熱潮正在興起,但真正意義上的建筑美學研究尚處于起步和初創(chuàng)階段。目前我國的建筑美學研究,還主要著眼于對建筑個體的審美描述,而對美的本質(zhì)以及影響美的相關因素、對建筑審美的標準等問題尚停留在探索階段,從而離建構(gòu)屬于我國的完善的建筑美學理論體系還有一定的距離。本文希望通過對改革開放以來中國建筑美學思潮的歸納、演繹,總結(jié)出在當前這個文化錯綜復雜的發(fā)展時期,我國建筑理論的一些特征和發(fā)展趨勢,以助于建立更加完善和有中國特色的建筑美學理論體系。本文主要由三大部分組成: 第一部分為對改革開放以來中國建筑美學的背景和本體論的研究。通過對影響中國建筑美學發(fā)展的客觀因素(經(jīng)濟基礎、意識形態(tài)與審美認知)與主觀因素(改革開放之前建筑理論和實踐的發(fā)展脈絡)進行回顧總結(jié);對原生形態(tài)的美學觀(中國傳統(tǒng)建筑美學思想)、次生形態(tài)的美學觀(西方主流美學觀的吸納)、再生形態(tài)的美學觀做全面的分析,為研究提供理論支撐。 第二部分為對改革開放以來中國建筑美學思潮的縱向研究,從時間上理清了主要美學思潮和主要建筑創(chuàng)作思潮的脈絡,總結(jié)出建筑美學的特征。 第三部分是對改革開放以來中國建筑美學思潮的橫向研究。從近代建筑美學理論的影響、現(xiàn)代建筑美學理論的吸納、建筑技術(shù)美學理論體系、可持續(xù)發(fā)展的建筑美學理論體系這四個方面,論述了由此產(chǎn)生的九項建筑美學思潮,初步構(gòu)架出當代中國建筑美學理論體系的模型。通過“模糊論”、“分形論”、“系統(tǒng)論”,對新興的、實驗性的建筑美學思潮做出了建構(gòu)。
[Abstract]:It is of great significance and scientific value to discuss the theory of Chinese architectural aesthetics since the reform and opening up and to study the contemporary Chinese architectural aesthetics system in the current theoretical exploration boom in the field of architecture. Combining the knowledge system of architectural aesthetics in architectural creation can make architectural works pay more attention to humanistic characteristics, thus creating a life world that can fully meet the needs of human beings and make them fully understand the value of their own existence. It has the strategic significance and scientific value of improving the market competitiveness of Chinese architects. In recent years, the upsurge of architectural aesthetics research in China is rising, but the real architectural aesthetics research is still in its infancy and early stage. At present, the study of architectural aesthetics in our country is mainly focused on the aesthetic description of architectural individuals, while the essence of beauty and the related factors affecting beauty, the standards of architectural aesthetics and so on remain at the stage of exploration. Therefore, there is still a certain distance from the construction of the perfect architectural aesthetics theory system belonging to our country. This article hopes to sum up some characteristics and development trends of Chinese architectural theory in the current period of complex development of culture through the induction and deduction of the trend of Chinese architectural aesthetics since the reform and opening up. In order to help establish a more perfect and Chinese characteristics of architectural aesthetics theory system. This paper consists of three parts: the first part is the background and ontology of Chinese architectural aesthetics since the reform and opening up. This paper reviews and summarizes the objective factors (economic basis, ideology and aesthetic cognition) and subjective factors (the development of architectural theory and practice before the reform and opening up) that affect the development of Chinese architectural aesthetics. This paper makes a comprehensive analysis of the aesthetic view of the original form (Chinese traditional architectural aesthetic thought, the secondary form of aesthetic view) (the absorption of the mainstream western aesthetic view and the aesthetic view of the regenerative form), which provides theoretical support for the research. The second part is the longitudinal research on the trend of Chinese architectural aesthetics since the reform and opening to the outside world. It clarifies the main aesthetic trends and the main architectural creative trends in time and summarizes the characteristics of architectural aesthetics. The third part is the horizontal research on the trend of Chinese architectural aesthetics since the reform and opening up. From four aspects: the influence of modern architectural aesthetics theory, the absorption of modern architectural aesthetics theory, the theoretical system of architectural technology aesthetics, the sustainable development of architectural aesthetics theory system, this paper discusses the nine architectural aesthetics trends of thought. The model of contemporary Chinese architectural aesthetics theory system is preliminarily constructed. By means of Fuzzy Theory, Fractal Theory and system Theory, the new and experimental trend of architectural aesthetics is constructed.
【學位授予單位】:天津大學
【學位級別】:博士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:TU-80
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