針對(duì)產(chǎn)權(quán)抵押地產(chǎn)條例下英國資本家收購愛爾蘭土地相關(guān)輿論的實(shí)證研究(1849-1858)
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2023-02-25 16:36
本文分析了在大饑荒后第一個(gè)十年間頒布的愛爾蘭產(chǎn)權(quán)抵押地產(chǎn)條例下,關(guān)于英國資本家們收購愛爾蘭土地這一事件的英國和愛爾蘭的輿論的發(fā)展及其意義。本文采用了歷史實(shí)證主義研究方法,著眼于從豐富有效的相關(guān)一手史料中發(fā)現(xiàn)證據(jù)進(jìn)而揭秘現(xiàn)實(shí)!拜浾摗痹腹姷目傮w看法,通常呈現(xiàn)在特定年代在公眾中間廣為流傳的印刷出版物中。本文通過在完整收錄十九世紀(jì)中期英國和愛爾蘭印刷出版物的電子數(shù)據(jù)庫中定位相關(guān)信息,發(fā)現(xiàn)當(dāng)時(shí)的英國和愛爾蘭報(bào)紙以及來自各種職業(yè)背景的人撰寫的關(guān)于愛爾蘭的游記和宣傳冊(cè)三類史料完整展示并深刻影響了當(dāng)時(shí)英國和愛爾蘭受過教育的城市中產(chǎn)以上階級(jí)群體對(duì)這一事件的看法。因此本文主要立足于這三類印刷版一手史料,并輔以議會(huì)記錄、英國政治家的手寫書信等檔案類一手史料,來分析對(duì)這一事件的公眾報(bào)道和記述以及從中折射出的意識(shí)形態(tài)傾向。彼時(shí)的愛爾蘭還是聯(lián)合王國的一部分,歸威斯敏斯特中央政府管轄。英國資本涌入大饑荒后愛爾蘭土地的現(xiàn)象響應(yīng)了英國中央政治高層的呼吁,即通過引入英國資本來緩解愛爾蘭地產(chǎn)債臺(tái)高筑、貧困潦倒的經(jīng)濟(jì)窘境,以及引入英國農(nóng)業(yè)運(yùn)作模式將愛爾蘭從農(nóng)業(yè)落后的現(xiàn)狀中解救出來的提議。這一提議體現(xiàn)了英國對(duì)其經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力的...
【文章頁數(shù)】:65 頁
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
摘要
Abstract
Introduction
Ⅰ. Literature Review
A.Economic Reality:British Capital under the Encumbered Estates Act
B.Public Opinions: Ireland during the Famine Era
Ⅱ. Methodology
A. Selection of Sources
B. Structure
Chapter 1: Political Context
Ⅰ. Encumbered Estates Act
Ⅱ. Peel's Plantation Scheme
Ⅲ. Clarendon's Experiment
Chapter 2: Public Expectations
Ⅰ. Response to the Politicians' Agenda
Ⅱ. Spiritual Moralization of Ireland
Ⅲ. Economic Profits from Ireland
Chapter 3: Presentation and Interpretation of Statistics
Ⅰ. Presentation and Interpretation:Amounts of British Investment
Ⅱ. Presentation and Interpretation:Destination and Origins of British Capital
Chapter 4: Portrayal of Economic Practice and Social Impact
Ⅰ. Portrayal of Economic Practice
Ⅱ. Portrayal of Social Impact
Conclusion
Works Cited
本文編號(hào):3748805
【文章頁數(shù)】:65 頁
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
摘要
Abstract
Introduction
Ⅰ. Literature Review
A.Economic Reality:British Capital under the Encumbered Estates Act
B.Public Opinions: Ireland during the Famine Era
Ⅱ. Methodology
A. Selection of Sources
B. Structure
Chapter 1: Political Context
Ⅰ. Encumbered Estates Act
Ⅱ. Peel's Plantation Scheme
Ⅲ. Clarendon's Experiment
Chapter 2: Public Expectations
Ⅰ. Response to the Politicians' Agenda
Ⅱ. Spiritual Moralization of Ireland
Ⅲ. Economic Profits from Ireland
Chapter 3: Presentation and Interpretation of Statistics
Ⅰ. Presentation and Interpretation:Amounts of British Investment
Ⅱ. Presentation and Interpretation:Destination and Origins of British Capital
Chapter 4: Portrayal of Economic Practice and Social Impact
Ⅰ. Portrayal of Economic Practice
Ⅱ. Portrayal of Social Impact
Conclusion
Works Cited
本文編號(hào):3748805
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