本文選題：區(qū)域水資源　切入點：可持續(xù)發(fā)展　出處：《華中農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)》2010年碩士論文

【摘要】：以水資源可持續(xù)發(fā)展來保障經(jīng)濟社會的可持續(xù)發(fā)展,是當(dāng)今世界面臨的共同挑戰(zhàn)和緊迫任務(wù)。鄱陽湖是我國最大的淡水湖,其水資源的可持續(xù)發(fā)展對于區(qū)域發(fā)展乃至整個長江流域的發(fā)展,都具有一定的影響力。隨著鄱陽湖生態(tài)經(jīng)濟區(qū)規(guī)劃的正式實施,鄱陽湖的發(fā)展愈發(fā)受到社會各界的關(guān)注,同時也為社會各界對鄱陽湖的發(fā)展研究創(chuàng)造了良好氛圍。努力實現(xiàn)鄱陽湖區(qū)域水資源的可持續(xù)發(fā)展,是為了保障鄱陽湖區(qū)域公民的平等生存權(quán)和環(huán)境發(fā)展權(quán),也是實現(xiàn)鄱陽湖區(qū)域經(jīng)濟社會發(fā)展的重要基礎(chǔ)。只有將水資源可持續(xù)發(fā)展、公民權(quán)益保護(hù)、區(qū)域發(fā)展與國家社會發(fā)展統(tǒng)一協(xié)調(diào)起來,才能最終在構(gòu)建和諧社會的語境下彰顯其意義。 本研究首先從水資源可持續(xù)發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ)理論入手,法學(xué)理論從環(huán)境權(quán)和環(huán)境發(fā)展權(quán)、可持續(xù)發(fā)展理論、利益與利益機制理論進(jìn)行探討,經(jīng)濟學(xué)理論從外部性理論、生態(tài)經(jīng)濟理論以及資源配置理論進(jìn)行分析,從而為研究鄱陽湖區(qū)域水資源法律問題和法律制度奠定了理論基礎(chǔ)。其次,通過對美國、日本兩國區(qū)域水資源以及五大湖區(qū)和萊茵河流域相關(guān)水資源法律制度的具體分析,總結(jié)歸納出適宜鄱陽湖區(qū)域的制度規(guī)范及具體措施。再次,通過對鄱陽湖區(qū)域水資源可持續(xù)發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀和已有成果的考察,分析鄱陽湖區(qū)域水資源可持續(xù)發(fā)展過程中存在的問題及產(chǎn)生的原因,主要指鄱陽湖區(qū)域法律意識和水資源法律制度保障及運行機制上存在的問題。根據(jù)生態(tài)保護(hù)和經(jīng)濟發(fā)展相協(xié)調(diào)、預(yù)防為主與綜合治理相結(jié)合、公眾參與和公眾負(fù)責(zé)相依托的發(fā)展原則,構(gòu)建以鄱陽湖區(qū)域水資源主體法律制度、鄱陽湖區(qū)域水資源行政管理制度、鄱陽湖區(qū)域水資源利益協(xié)調(diào)制度、鄱陽湖區(qū)域水資源生態(tài)補償制度、鄱陽湖區(qū)域水資源責(zé)任法律制度、鄱陽湖區(qū)域水資源糾紛解決制度為主的鄱陽湖區(qū)域可持續(xù)發(fā)展法律制度體系。在此前基礎(chǔ)上探討鄱陽湖區(qū)域可持續(xù)發(fā)展模式,即通過水文化建設(shè)、水市場建設(shè)、水旅游建設(shè)、水生態(tài)建設(shè)四個方面促進(jìn)鄱陽湖區(qū)域水資源可持續(xù)發(fā)展的模式選擇。最后,通過政策調(diào)控層面、技術(shù)監(jiān)督層面、組織運行層面、經(jīng)濟效益層面、文化培育層面的綜合考察研究,提出鄱陽湖區(qū)域水資源可持續(xù)發(fā)展的具體對策建議。 本論文之研究希冀為鄱陽湖水資源可持續(xù)發(fā)展日后立法與宏觀決策提供一些參考,為構(gòu)建人與自然和諧發(fā)展的鄱陽湖生態(tài)經(jīng)濟區(qū)建設(shè)提供一些新的視角,更希望能為家鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)添一份綿薄的力量
[Abstract]:It is a common challenge and urgent task for the world to ensure the sustainable development of economy and society with the sustainable development of water resources. Poyang Lake is the largest freshwater lake in China. The sustainable development of its water resources has a certain influence on the regional development and even the development of the whole Yangtze River basin. With the formal implementation of the Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone, the development of Poyang Lake has attracted more and more attention from all walks of life. At the same time, it also creates a good atmosphere for the development of Poyang Lake. To realize the sustainable development of water resources in Poyang Lake region is to guarantee the equal rights of survival and environmental development of citizens in Poyang Lake region. It is also an important basis for realizing the economic and social development of the Poyang Lake region. Only the sustainable development of water resources, the protection of the rights and interests of citizens, the regional development and the national social development are unified and coordinated. Only in the context of constructing a harmonious society can its meaning be revealed. This research begins with the basic theory of sustainable development of water resources, discusses the theory of environmental right and environmental development right, the theory of sustainable development, the theory of interest and benefit mechanism, and the theory of economics from the theory of externality. The theory of ecological economy and the theory of resource allocation lay a theoretical foundation for the study of the legal problems and legal system of water resources in Poyang Lake region. Secondly, through the analysis of the United States, The specific analysis of the regional water resources and the relevant water resources legal systems of the five Great Lakes region and the Rhine River Basin in Japan, summarizes and summarizes the system norms and concrete measures suitable for Poyang Lake region. Again, Based on the investigation of the current situation and achievements of the sustainable development of water resources in Poyang Lake region, the paper analyzes the problems existing in the process of the sustainable development of water resources in Poyang Lake region and the causes of its occurrence. It mainly refers to the problems existing in the legal consciousness of Poyang Lake region and the guarantee and operation mechanism of water resources legal system. According to the coordination of ecological protection and economic development, prevention is mainly combined with comprehensive management. Based on the development principles of public participation and public responsibility, this paper constructs the legal system of Poyang Lake regional water resources subject, the Poyang Lake regional water resources administrative management system, the Poyang Lake regional water resources interest coordination system. Poyang Lake Regional Water Resources Ecological compensation system, Poyang Lake Regional Water Resources liability legal system, The legal system of Poyang Lake region sustainable development based on the water resources dispute resolution system in Poyang Lake region. On the basis of previous discussions, the sustainable development model of Poyang Lake region is discussed, that is, through the construction of water culture, water market, water tourism, etc. Finally, through the comprehensive investigation and research of policy regulation, technical supervision, organization and operation, economic benefit and culture cultivation, four aspects of water ecological construction are selected to promote the sustainable development of water resources in Poyang Lake region. The concrete countermeasures and suggestions for the sustainable development of water resources in Poyang Lake region are put forward. The purpose of this paper is to provide some reference for the future legislation and macro decision of Poyang Lake water resources sustainable development, and to provide some new perspective for the construction of Poyang Lake ecological economic zone with harmonious development of man and nature. I hope to add a little strength to the construction of my hometown.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華中農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2010
【分類號】：D922.6

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 田飛;;人水和諧芻議[J];重慶廣播電視大學(xué)學(xué)報;2012年04期

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本文編號：1687831