論我國礦產(chǎn)資源法律制度的完善
本文關(guān)鍵詞:論我國礦產(chǎn)資源法律制度的完善 出處:《石家莊經(jīng)濟學院》2012年碩士論文 論文類型:學位論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 礦產(chǎn)資源 礦業(yè)權(quán) 有償使用
【摘要】:礦產(chǎn)資源是國家經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的基礎,一定程度上是國家綜合實力的體現(xiàn)。我國95%以上的一次性能源和80%以上的工業(yè)原料均取自礦產(chǎn)資源。改革完善現(xiàn)行礦產(chǎn)資源法律制度是建立社會主義市場經(jīng)濟體制的客觀要求,也是消除現(xiàn)行管理體制存在的弊端和促成國家所有權(quán)得到真正體現(xiàn)的具體措施。我國的礦產(chǎn)資源法制建設有其悠久的歷史和源遠流長的法制建設過程,尤其是到現(xiàn)今市場經(jīng)濟推動下《中華人民共和國礦產(chǎn)資源法》1986年出臺。該項法律1996年曾經(jīng)作過修改,但是即便修訂的《礦產(chǎn)資源法》也已不能適應當前的經(jīng)濟社會發(fā)展的需要。那時,,我國經(jīng)濟體制改革還不完善,以公有制為基礎的各種所有制發(fā)育還不完全。目前,我國對現(xiàn)行《礦產(chǎn)資源法》的修訂以及制定相關(guān)配套法律法規(guī)已列入全國各有關(guān)部門和人員的醞釀之中,全國人大也正在多方面征求意見。不少專家、學者和執(zhí)法工作者紛紛著書立說,為修訂現(xiàn)行《礦產(chǎn)資源法》建言獻策。 本文共六章節(jié),以環(huán)境資源法學基礎理論為指導,在借鑒一些專家、學者的觀點的基礎上,結(jié)合自己的學習實踐,回顧了從礦產(chǎn)資源法律制度建設歷程,介紹了現(xiàn)有礦產(chǎn)資源制度概況,進而對現(xiàn)行礦產(chǎn)資源法實施現(xiàn)狀與存在的問題進行了評析,概括了我國現(xiàn)行主要的礦產(chǎn)資源法律制度的特點,及對于整個礦業(yè)發(fā)展的作用,同時也看到制度在實施過程中的缺失,通過介紹國外相對成熟具有特色的礦產(chǎn)資源法律制度的可借鑒之處,最終對完善我國現(xiàn)行礦產(chǎn)資源法律制度進行了理論分析,提出了與時俱進、融入國際資源市場完善我國礦產(chǎn)資源法律制度的若干建議,以供相關(guān)人士參考。
[Abstract]:Mineral resources are the foundation of national economic development. To a certain extent, it is the embodiment of the comprehensive strength of the country. Over 95% disposable energy and more than 80% industrial raw materials in China are taken from mineral resources. To reform and perfect the current legal system of mineral resources is to establish a socialist market. The objective requirements of the field economic system. It is also a concrete measure to eliminate the drawbacks of the current management system and to promote the real embodiment of state ownership. The legal construction of mineral resources in China has a long history and a long history of legal construction process. In particular, the mineral resources law of the people's Republic of China was promulgated on 1986 under the impetus of the market economy. The law was amended in 1996. But even the revised "Mineral Resources Law" can not meet the needs of the current economic and social development. At that time, China's economic system reform is not perfect. The development of various forms of ownership based on public ownership is not complete. At present, the revision of the current "Mineral Resources Law" and the formulation of relevant supporting laws and regulations in China have been included in the preparation of all relevant departments and personnel throughout the country. Many experts, scholars and law enforcement workers have written books and offered suggestions for revising the current Mineral Resources Law. Under the guidance of the basic theory of environmental and resource law, this paper reviews the process of the legal system construction of mineral resources based on the views of some experts and scholars, and combined with their own learning practice. This paper introduces the general situation of the present mineral resources system, and then comments on the present situation and existing problems of the implementation of the present mineral resources law, and summarizes the characteristics of the main current mineral resources legal system in our country. And the role of the development of the whole mining industry, but also see the system in the implementation of the lack of, through the introduction of the relatively mature and characteristic foreign legal system of mineral resources can be used for reference. Finally, this paper makes a theoretical analysis on the perfection of the present legal system of mineral resources in China, and puts forward some suggestions for improving the legal system of mineral resources in China by integrating with the international market of mineral resources, so as to provide reference for relevant people.
【學位授予單位】:石家莊經(jīng)濟學院
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:D922.67
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