本文關(guān)鍵詞： 針灸 抑郁癥 辨證論治 文獻(xiàn)研究　出處：《長(zhǎng)春中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：隨著科技的發(fā)展,人們面臨的壓力越來(lái)越大,抑郁癥的發(fā)病逐漸增加,針灸對(duì)于抑郁癥的治療取得較大的進(jìn)展,且其具有簡(jiǎn)、便、廉、效的特點(diǎn),療效確切。但是在臨床應(yīng)用和研究中發(fā)現(xiàn),目前針灸治療抑郁癥存在一些不足,診斷和治療缺乏統(tǒng)一標(biāo)準(zhǔn),沒(méi)有規(guī)范的辨證治療原則,大多是憑經(jīng)驗(yàn)選穴。所以,研究得出規(guī)范的辨證治療規(guī)律在今后臨床上具有很重要的指導(dǎo)意義。目的:檢索整理統(tǒng)計(jì)文獻(xiàn),總結(jié)臨床上針灸治療抑郁癥的常用辨證分型,并進(jìn)行分類統(tǒng)計(jì),歸納得出針灸治療抑郁癥的辨證治療規(guī)律。從而得出符合中醫(yī)理論的針灸治療抑郁癥的辨證治療規(guī)律,為臨床提供依據(jù)。方法:通過(guò)對(duì)我校圖書(shū)館外購(gòu)的中國(guó)知網(wǎng)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)、維普中文期刊數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)、維普期刊資源整合服務(wù)系統(tǒng)、萬(wàn)方知識(shí)服務(wù)平臺(tái)、萬(wàn)方醫(yī)學(xué)網(wǎng)、中醫(yī)藥在線數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)、中國(guó)生物醫(yī)學(xué)文獻(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)、書(shū)同文古籍?dāng)?shù)據(jù)庫(kù)、超星讀秀數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)進(jìn)行機(jī)檢,并結(jié)合對(duì)我校圖書(shū)館館藏圖書(shū)的手檢工作,檢索國(guó)內(nèi)在2005年-2014年期間發(fā)表的關(guān)于針灸治療抑郁癥文獻(xiàn)報(bào)道,并將檢索結(jié)果系統(tǒng)整理,統(tǒng)計(jì)、歸類常用證型及用穴,從而總結(jié)歸納出近代針灸治療抑郁癥的辨證治療規(guī)律。結(jié)果:共計(jì)檢索出514篇文獻(xiàn),其中符合標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的文獻(xiàn)105篇,按頻次統(tǒng)計(jì)出抑郁癥常用辨證分型及其用穴。通過(guò)數(shù)據(jù)可以發(fā)現(xiàn)文獻(xiàn)中常用的證型為肝郁氣滯型、心脾兩虛型、肝郁脾虛型、肝腎陰虛型,運(yùn)用軟件分析常用證型所用腧穴并用網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖加以展示,并得出穴位新方。結(jié)論:通過(guò)本研究可以發(fā)現(xiàn)近代文獻(xiàn)中針灸治療抑郁癥常用的辨證分型及每種證型的腧穴應(yīng)用規(guī)律,并可以發(fā)現(xiàn)部分證型的穴位新方。
[Abstract]:With the development of science and technology, people are facing more and more pressure, the incidence of depression is gradually increasing, acupuncture and moxibustion for the treatment of depression has made great progress, and it has the characteristics of simplicity, cheap, effective. But in clinical application and research, there are some deficiencies in acupuncture treatment of depression, diagnosis and treatment lack of unified standards, there is no standardized principles of treatment based on syndrome differentiation. Most of the point selection is based on experience. Therefore, the study of the standard law of syndrome differentiation treatment in the future has a very important guiding significance. Objective: to search and sort out the statistical documents. Summary clinical acupuncture treatment of depression commonly used syndrome differentiation, and classification statistics. Summing up the acupuncture treatment of depression syndrome differentiation treatment law, and thus get the acupuncture treatment of depression in accordance with the TCM theory of dialectical treatment law. Methods: through the database of Chinese knowledge net, Chinese journal database of Weipu, integrated service system of Weipu periodical resources, Wanfang knowledge service platform and Wanfang medical network, which were purchased from our university library. The online database of traditional Chinese medicine, the database of Chinese biomedical literature, the database of ancient books and ancient books, and the database of super star reading show are checked by computer, and combined with the manual examination of the books collected in our library. To search the literature reports on acupuncture and moxibustion treatment of depression published between 2005 and 2014 in China, and to sort out the retrieval results, statistics, classification of common syndromes and acupoints. Results: a total of 514 articles were retrieved, of which 105 were in accordance with the standard. Through the data we can find that the commonly used syndrome types in the literature are stagnation of liver qi deficiency of heart and spleen deficiency of liver and spleen deficiency of liver and spleen deficiency of liver and kidney yin deficiency. Use software to analyze the acupoints used in common syndromes and display them with network diagram. Conclusion: through this study, we can find the syndrome differentiation of acupuncture and moxibustion in modern literature and the application law of acupoints in each syndrome type, and can find the new acupoint prescription of some syndrome types.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：長(zhǎng)春中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號(hào)】：R246.6

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