王陽明知行觀研究
發(fā)布時間：2019-03-17 15:40
【摘要】：王陽明的知行觀，內(nèi)容包括其哲學(xué)體系中與“知行”有關(guān)的一切理論，其核心命題是“知行合一”，其基本內(nèi)涵可從本體論、方法論、倫理學(xué)三方面來進行理解。在王陽明處，知行合一并不只是認(rèn)識論和實踐論的關(guān)系問題，更為重要的，知行合一是“圣人之境”的直接表現(xiàn)。王陽明知行觀的形成，最直接的理論來源是二程、朱熹、陸九淵等，是對眾人觀點的吸取融合。從王陽明的哲學(xué)中來看，知行合一代表著一種儒家的人格理想境界，不過，這種理想境界是具體體現(xiàn)日常中的。這就為一般人實現(xiàn)知行合一提供了可能性。對于王陽明來說，提出了知行合一境界當(dāng)然還遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠，必須有一種能夠到達(dá)這種境界的實用方法，才可以令人信服。對此，王陽明列舉了“立志”和“致良知”等幾種踐履工夫，，保證了知行合一的達(dá)成。王陽明的知行觀，在宋明理學(xué)中占有重要的地位，知行問題，也是哲學(xué)研究中的重要范疇。王陽明對知行合一的詮釋，展現(xiàn)了儒家思想非常精彩的時代特色，同時也為我們提升道德境界提供了非常重要的借鑒意義。
[Abstract]:Wang Yangming's concept of knowledge and action includes all the theories related to "knowledge and action" in his philosophical system. Its core proposition is "unity of knowledge and action", and its basic connotation can be understood from three aspects: ontology, methodology and ethics. In Wang Yangming's case, the unity of knowledge and action is not only the relationship between epistemology and practical theory, but more importantly, the unity of knowledge and action is the direct expression of the "sage state". The formation of Wang Yangming's concept of knowing and doing, the most direct theoretical source is er Cheng, Zhu Xi, Lu Jiuyuan, etc., is the absorption and fusion of many views. From Wang Yangming's philosophy, the unity of knowledge and action represents a Confucian ideal state of personality, but this ideal state is embodied in daily life. This provides the possibility for ordinary people to realize the unity of knowledge and action. As far as Wang Yangming is concerned, it is certainly not enough to put forward the realm of unity of knowledge and action. Only by having a practical method to reach this realm can one be convinced. In this regard, Wang Yangming enumerated "determined" and "conscience" and other practical efforts to ensure the unity of knowledge and practice. Wang Yangming's concept of knowledge and action occupies an important position in Song Ming's Neo-Confucianism, and the question of knowledge and action is also an important category in philosophical research. Wang Yangming's interpretation of the unity of knowledge and action shows the wonderful characteristics of Confucianism and also provides us with a very important reference for us to promote the moral realm.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：江西師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：B248.2
本文編號：2442437
[Abstract]:Wang Yangming's concept of knowledge and action includes all the theories related to "knowledge and action" in his philosophical system. Its core proposition is "unity of knowledge and action", and its basic connotation can be understood from three aspects: ontology, methodology and ethics. In Wang Yangming's case, the unity of knowledge and action is not only the relationship between epistemology and practical theory, but more importantly, the unity of knowledge and action is the direct expression of the "sage state". The formation of Wang Yangming's concept of knowing and doing, the most direct theoretical source is er Cheng, Zhu Xi, Lu Jiuyuan, etc., is the absorption and fusion of many views. From Wang Yangming's philosophy, the unity of knowledge and action represents a Confucian ideal state of personality, but this ideal state is embodied in daily life. This provides the possibility for ordinary people to realize the unity of knowledge and action. As far as Wang Yangming is concerned, it is certainly not enough to put forward the realm of unity of knowledge and action. Only by having a practical method to reach this realm can one be convinced. In this regard, Wang Yangming enumerated "determined" and "conscience" and other practical efforts to ensure the unity of knowledge and practice. Wang Yangming's concept of knowledge and action occupies an important position in Song Ming's Neo-Confucianism, and the question of knowledge and action is also an important category in philosophical research. Wang Yangming's interpretation of the unity of knowledge and action shows the wonderful characteristics of Confucianism and also provides us with a very important reference for us to promote the moral realm.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：江西師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：B248.2
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