量化詞的域限制
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-01-12 04:07
本文關(guān)鍵詞:量化詞的域限制 出處:《世界哲學(xué)》2017年02期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:本文意在為索引詞主義的核心觀點(diǎn)之一辯護(hù),即量化詞詞組在句法結(jié)構(gòu)中存在隱藏變量。目前對(duì)該觀點(diǎn)的批評(píng)有:(1)句法規(guī)則不足以解釋量化詞的域限制;(2)隱藏索引詞與真正的索引詞存在區(qū)別;(3)約束論證會(huì)導(dǎo)致隱藏索引詞的膨脹。本文指出,隱藏索引詞與指示詞在索引性上具有相同的特征,而僅在句法地位上存在區(qū)別?此婆c句法相矛盾的規(guī)則能夠通過對(duì)概念的清晰化得到純句法的解釋。用隱藏的可變參數(shù)函數(shù)取代隱藏索引詞,能夠在約束關(guān)系增加時(shí)維護(hù)句法結(jié)構(gòu)的穩(wěn)定。因此,量化詞的域限制能夠應(yīng)對(duì)現(xiàn)有的批評(píng),仍被視為一條句法規(guī)則。
[Abstract]:The purpose of this paper is to defend one of the core viewpoints of indexed lexicism, that is, there are hidden variables in the syntactic structure of quantized word phrases. At present, the criticism of this view is that the syntactic rules are not sufficient to explain the domain limitation of quantized words. 2) there are differences between hidden index words and real index words; This paper points out that hidden index words and deixis have the same characteristics in indexing. But there are differences in syntactic status only. Rules that seem contradictory to syntax can be explained in pure syntax by clarifying the concept. Hidden variable parameter functions are used to replace hidden index words. It can maintain the stability of syntactic structure when the constraint relation increases. Therefore, the domain restriction of quantized words can cope with the existing criticism and is still regarded as a syntactic rule.
【作者單位】: 對(duì)外經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)英語(yǔ)學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】:B089
【正文快照】: 本文旨在為量化詞詞組在句法結(jié)構(gòu)中存在隱藏變量這一觀點(diǎn)提供辯護(hù)。索引詞主義(Indexicalism)的代表人物斯坦利提出,所有語(yǔ)境對(duì)于命題意義的貢獻(xiàn)都通過對(duì)句法結(jié)構(gòu)中隱藏索引詞的賦值而實(shí)現(xiàn)。(Stanley,2000:391)這在語(yǔ)義學(xué)最小主義(Semantic Minimalism)與語(yǔ)境主義(Contextuali
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1 鄭輝軍;;索引詞視域下信念認(rèn)知意義的重構(gòu)[J];自然辯證法研究;2014年01期
,本文編號(hào):1412592
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