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社交網(wǎng)站體像比較與抑郁的關(guān)系:體像滿意度與自尊的鏈式中介作用

發(fā)布時間:2019-06-24 19:16
【摘要】:目的:探討大學(xué)生社交網(wǎng)站體像比較與抑郁的關(guān)系,以及體像滿意度及自尊在二者關(guān)系中的作用機制。方法:采用社交網(wǎng)站體像比較問卷、體像滿意度問卷、自尊量表及流調(diào)中心用抑郁量表(CES-D)對515名大學(xué)生進行施測。結(jié)果:(1)社交網(wǎng)站體像比較與抑郁呈顯著正相關(guān),而與體像滿意度和自尊均呈顯著負相關(guān);體像滿意度與抑郁呈顯著負相關(guān),而與自尊呈顯著正相關(guān);自尊與抑郁呈顯著負相關(guān);(2)社交網(wǎng)站體像比較不僅能夠直接正向顯著預(yù)測抑郁,而且能夠通過三條間接路徑對抑郁產(chǎn)生影響:體像滿意度的單獨中介作用、自尊的單獨中介作用以及體像滿意度和自尊的鏈式中介作用。結(jié)論:大學(xué)生社交網(wǎng)站體像比較能夠通過體像滿意度和自尊的部分中介作用對抑郁產(chǎn)生影響。
[Abstract]:Objective: to explore the relationship between body image comparison and depression on college students' social networking sites, and the mechanism of body image satisfaction and self-esteem in the relationship between them. Methods: 515 college students were tested with social networking site body image comparison questionnaire, body image satisfaction questionnaire, self-esteem scale and flow center depression scale (CES-D). Results: (1) there was a significant positive correlation between body image comparison and depression, but a significant negative correlation between body image satisfaction and self-esteem, a significant negative correlation between body image satisfaction and depression, a significant positive correlation between body image satisfaction and self-esteem, and a significant negative correlation between self-esteem and depression. (2) body image comparison of social networking sites can not only predict depression directly and significantly, but also have an impact on depression through three indirect pathways: the individual mediating effect of body image satisfaction, the separate intermediary role of self-esteem and the chain intermediary role of body image satisfaction and self-esteem. Conclusion: the body image of college students' social networking sites can affect depression through the mediating effect of body image satisfaction and self-esteem.
【作者單位】: 長江大學(xué)教育學(xué)院;
【基金】:湖北省教育廳人文社會科學(xué)基金項目(2011jyty008)的資助
【分類號】:R749.4

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