發(fā)布時(shí)間：2024-04-20 09:51

　　圣經(jīng)是人類(lèi)文明史的一個(gè)奇跡,舊約和新約的合一前后經(jīng)歷了1500多年的歷史,至今已經(jīng)有近3500年的歷史。對(duì)基督徒來(lái)說(shuō),圣經(jīng)是基督教的信仰經(jīng)典,是上帝子民蒙恩得救的途徑,因上帝藉著圣經(jīng)向人宣揚(yáng)得救的信息：圣經(jīng)也是文學(xué)巨匠們創(chuàng)造的源泉。對(duì)于圣經(jīng)的語(yǔ)言藝術(shù),歷來(lái)許多的神學(xué)家和語(yǔ)言學(xué)家從修辭的視角,諸如隱喻、比喻、轉(zhuǎn)喻來(lái)對(duì)其研究,試圖理解圣經(jīng)的奧秘,這仍然局限在語(yǔ)言的修辭層面上。 在概念隱喻盛行的今天,我們認(rèn)為圣經(jīng)中豐富的隱喻,不僅僅是語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用的極致,更是人們思維具有隱喻性的真實(shí)體現(xiàn)。圣經(jīng)運(yùn)用隱喻來(lái)啟示關(guān)乎上帝的屬靈真理,是完全符合人的認(rèn)知模式的。 本文從認(rèn)知視角,應(yīng)用當(dāng)代概念隱喻理論對(duì)圣經(jīng)隱喻進(jìn)行歸類(lèi),總結(jié)其特征,并具體分析一些復(fù)雜隱喻形式來(lái)檢驗(yàn)這些理論的解釋力,同時(shí)印證人類(lèi)思維的隱喻性和隱喻思維的普遍性。 本文研究發(fā)現(xiàn)圣經(jīng)隱喻具有獨(dú)特之處：豐富常見(jiàn)的事物為源域,抽象的教義真理為目的域；隱喻的互文性；復(fù)雜的隱喻故事。同時(shí)也發(fā)現(xiàn)概念隱喻對(duì)復(fù)雜隱喻的闡釋力不如概念整合理論強(qiáng)大,概念整合對(duì)較復(fù)雜的圣經(jīng)隱喻故事的闡釋力不如關(guān)聯(lián)復(fù)合模式強(qiáng)大。

【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】：60 頁(yè)

【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
摘要
Abstract
Chapter One Introduction
    1.1 Background of the Study
    1.2 Significance of the Study
    1.3 Organization of the Study
Chapter Two Literature Review
    2.1 Traditional Studies on Metaphor
        2.1.1 Definition of Metaphor
        2.1.2 Historical Development of Classical Tradition
    2.2 Contemporary Theories of Metaphor
    2.3 Western Studies on Biblical Metaphor
        2.3.1 Traditional Theologian View
        2.3.2 Contemporary Cognitive Views on Biblical Metaphor
    2.4 Chinese Studies on Biblical Metaphors
        2.4.1 Metaphor Studies in China
        2.4.2 Biblical Metaphors Studies in China
    2.5 Summary
Chapter Three Theoretical Foundation
    3.1 Cognitive Metaphor Theories
        3.1.1 Interaction Theory
        3.1.2 Conceptual Metaphor Theory
        3.1.3 Conceptual Blending Theory
        3.1.4 Relevancc Blending Mode
    3.2 Characteristics of Metaphor from a Cognitive Perspective
        3.2.1 The Ubiquity of Metaphor
        3.2.2 The Conceptual Nature of Metaphor
        3.2.3 The Systematicity of Metaphor
    3.3 Classification of Metaphors
        3.3.1 The Ontological Metaphor
        3.3.2 The Structural Metaphor
        3.3.3 The Orientational Metaphor
Chapter Four The Scope and Classifications of Biblical Metaphors
    4.1 The Selection of Corpus
    4.2 The Scope of Biblical Metaphor
    4.3 Classifications of Biblical Metaphor
        4.3.1 Word-Sentence Pattern of Biblical Metaphors
        4.3.2 Discourse Metaphors
    4.4 The Characteristics of Biblical Metaphors
        4.4.1 The Common Source Domains Covering Ample God's Creations
        4.4.2 The Intertextuality of Biblical Metaphors
Chapter Five Cognitive Study on Biblical Metaphors
    5.1. The Light and Salt metaphor
        5.1.1 Background Information
        5.1.2 Analysis from a CMT Perspective
        5.1.3 Analysis from a CBT Perspective
    5.2 Kingdom of God Metaphor
        5.2.1 The Mustard Metaphor from CMT Perspective
        5.2.2 The Mustard Metaphor form RBT Perspective
Chapter Six Conclusion
    6.1 Summary of the Study
    6.2 Limitations of the Study
    6.3 Suggestions for the Future study
Bibliography
Acknowledgements



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