萊昂內(nèi)爾·特里林文學(xué)批評(píng)中的人文主義思想研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2021-11-14 14:34
萊昂內(nèi)爾·特里林是二十世紀(jì)美國(guó)著名的文學(xué)批評(píng)和文化批評(píng)大家。他是一位傳統(tǒng)的人文主義學(xué)者。萊昂內(nèi)爾·特里林是美國(guó)哥倫比亞大學(xué)著名教授,“紐約知識(shí)分子”的一員。他對(duì)歐洲的歷史、文學(xué)、文化了解頗深,他以獨(dú)特的視角,站在道德的高度觀覽歐洲的文學(xué)與文化。他試圖超越自我,把文學(xué)作品視為任憑其自由徜徉的海洋。他對(duì)文學(xué)、社會(huì)、政治、道德進(jìn)行深刻的解析,對(duì)他們的關(guān)系進(jìn)行深刻的思考。特里林的文學(xué)批評(píng)活動(dòng)試圖從多個(gè)角度來(lái)闡發(fā)不同的歷史時(shí)期、各個(gè)相異的文化領(lǐng)域的文學(xué)個(gè)體在自我塑造中的種種表現(xiàn)。他的關(guān)照視野非常廣闊,主要集中于19、20世紀(jì)的歐洲文學(xué)與美國(guó)文學(xué)。從微觀看待特里林的文學(xué)批評(píng),我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他把文學(xué)藝術(shù)看做時(shí)代先鋒,稱其為一個(gè)時(shí)代綜合全面的反映。他將文學(xué)和道德意識(shí)聯(lián)系起來(lái),堅(jiān)信“文學(xué)是對(duì)人生的批評(píng)!彼兴膶(dǎo)師馬修·阿諾德的理念,繼承了他的人文主義思想,成為一位傳統(tǒng)的人文主義者。萊昂內(nèi)爾·特里林的博士論文《馬修·阿諾德》使我們得以近距離感受其豐富的、深邃的思想內(nèi)涵。特里林是一位多產(chǎn)的評(píng)論家,著有大量的批評(píng)理論著述。比如《福斯特》、《旅途中》、《自由的想象》、《最后十年》和《超越文化》。在他的作品中展現(xiàn)...
【文章來(lái)源】:四川外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)重慶市
【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】:67 頁(yè)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
摘要
Abstract
Acknowledgements
Introduction
1. Lionel Trilling
2. Literature Review
3. The Structure of the Thesis
Chapter One Humanism and Lionel Trilling’s Literary Criticism
1. Tradition of Humanism in Western World
2. Trilling’s Literary Criticism
3. Humanism and Lionel Trilling’s Literary Criticism
Chapter Two Concerning with the Human Condition in Literature
1. Concerning with the Condition of Human Existence
1.1 On Man’s Rationality
1.2 On Man’s Existence Controlled by Environment
1.3 On Pleasure
1.4 On the Individual Human Will of the
1.5 The Irrational Element—the Sexual Desire, the Dream, the Death Wish
2. Concerning with the Moral Criterion
2.1 The Moral Criterion on Huckleberry Finn
2.2 The Moral Criterion of Trilling
Chapter Three Focusing on the Salvation of Modern Man
1. Focusing on the Spirit of Modern Man
2. Discovery of Sincerity and Authenticity
2.1 Sincerity
2.2 Criticism on the Divided Personality
3. 0n Soul-Making and Self-Realization
3.1 On Soul-Making
3.2 On Self-Realization
Conclusion
Notes
Works Cited
本文編號(hào):3494810
【文章來(lái)源】:四川外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)重慶市
【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】:67 頁(yè)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
摘要
Abstract
Acknowledgements
Introduction
1. Lionel Trilling
2. Literature Review
3. The Structure of the Thesis
Chapter One Humanism and Lionel Trilling’s Literary Criticism
1. Tradition of Humanism in Western World
2. Trilling’s Literary Criticism
3. Humanism and Lionel Trilling’s Literary Criticism
Chapter Two Concerning with the Human Condition in Literature
1. Concerning with the Condition of Human Existence
1.1 On Man’s Rationality
1.2 On Man’s Existence Controlled by Environment
1.3 On Pleasure
1.4 On the Individual Human Will of the
1.5 The Irrational Element—the Sexual Desire, the Dream, the Death Wish
2. Concerning with the Moral Criterion
2.1 The Moral Criterion on Huckleberry Finn
2.2 The Moral Criterion of Trilling
Chapter Three Focusing on the Salvation of Modern Man
1. Focusing on the Spirit of Modern Man
2. Discovery of Sincerity and Authenticity
2.1 Sincerity
2.2 Criticism on the Divided Personality
3. 0n Soul-Making and Self-Realization
3.1 On Soul-Making
3.2 On Self-Realization
Conclusion
Notes
Works Cited
本文編號(hào):3494810
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