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　　本學(xué)位論文是對多麗絲·萊辛科幻作品《南船座中的老人星:檔案》的多角度研究。2007年諾貝爾文學(xué)獎獲得者,由《金色筆記》而名聲大噪的多麗絲·萊辛創(chuàng)作了一系列的科幻小說,這些作品國內(nèi)學(xué)者研究甚少。本論文使用科幻文學(xué)理論為工具,研究分析萊辛科幻小說體裁的復(fù)雜性,同時從生物社會學(xué),政治學(xué)角度,揭示了《南船座中的老人星:檔案》系列第三部《天狼星實驗》的科學(xué)技術(shù)主題,第五部《福音帝國多愁善感的間諜》的政治主題。本文認為這兩部作品展現(xiàn)了多麗絲·萊辛在思想意識層面對于科技烏托邦和政治烏托邦的幻滅,并得出在萊辛來看依靠科學(xué)技術(shù)發(fā)展或者政治改革建立理想社會的構(gòu)想不過是空中樓閣的結(jié)論。本文的主要結(jié)構(gòu)和內(nèi)容如下:第一章簡介了多麗絲·萊辛生平和她的科幻作品“老人星”系列,梳理了國內(nèi)外對于萊辛科幻小說的研究現(xiàn)狀,并提出了在國內(nèi)研究萊辛科幻作品的必要性和研究意義;第二章將科幻文學(xué)理論應(yīng)用于萊辛“老人星”系列,定量分析與定性分析相結(jié)合,使用簡單的統(tǒng)計方法解決了困擾評論界的萊辛科幻作品體裁的復(fù)雜性問題,并為研究萊辛科幻作品提出了合適的研究方向;第三章主要討論萊辛“老人星”系列第三部《天狼星實驗》,從萊辛在該小說中對于優(yōu)... 

【文章來源】：南京財經(jīng)大學(xué)江蘇省

【文章頁數(shù)】：68 頁

【學(xué)位級別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
Abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
    1.1 A Sketch of Doris Lessing
    1.2 An Overview of Doris Lessing’s Canopus in Argos: Archives
    1.3 Status Quo of the Study on Lessing’s Science Fiction
        1.3.1 Status Quo of the Study in Mainland China
        1.3.2 Status Quo of the Study in the World
    1.4 Conclusion
Chapter Two The Applications of Science Fiction Theories to the Genre Complexity of Canopus in Argos: Archives
    2.1 The Genre Complexity of Canopus series
    2.2 The Applications of Science Fiction Theories in the World
        2.2.1 The Applications of Gernsback and Campbell’s Theories
        2.2.2 The Applications of Gunn and Moorcock’s Theories
        2.2.3 The Applications of Aldiss and Suvin’s Theories
    2.3 The Applications of Science Fiction Theories in Mainland China
        2.3.1 The Applications of Lu Xun, Ye Yonglie and Zheng Wenguang’s Theories
        2.3.2 The Applications of Tong Enzheng and Rao Zhonghua’s Theories
        2.3.3 The Applications of Han Song’s Theory
    2.4 Conclusion
Chapter Three The Technological Theme in The Sirian Experiments
    3.1 Doris Lessing and The Sirian Experiments
    3.2 Doris Lessing’s Disillusionment with Technological Utopia
        3.2.1 The Physical Conception of Utopia and Sci-fi Novels
        3.2.2 Atomic Energy Experiments and Lessing’s “Great Nightmare”
        3.2.3 The Evolution and the Technological Experiments
        3.2.4 Sociobiology and Biological Determinism
        3.2.5 The Eugenics and the Procedures of Ambien II’s Experiments
        3.2.6 The Defeat of Eugenic Experiments and Lessing’s Attack upon Genetic Determinism
        3.2.7 Technological Utopianism
        3.2.8 The Principles of Modern Technological Utopia and The Sirian Empire
        3.2.9 The Doom of the Sirian Empire and the Two Threats Leading Technological Utopia to Its Destruction
        3.2.10 Abusive Technologies and Its Originations
Chapter Four The Political Theme in The Sentimental Agents in the Volyen Empire
    4.1 The Political Doris Lessing and The Sentimental Agents
    4.2 Lessing’s Disillusionment with Political Utopia
        4.2.1 The Political Conception of Utopia
        4.2.2 On Political Movements
            4.2.2.1 On Political Activists
            4.2.2.2 On Political Leaders
            4.2.2.3 On Revolutions
            4.2.2.4 Lessing’s Rejection of Political Movements
        4.2.3 On Political Ideologies
        4.2.4 On Political Philosophy
Bibliography
Acknowledgements


【參考文獻】：
期刊論文
[1]多麗斯·萊辛研究在中國[J]. 蔣花.  中國比較文學(xué). 2008(03)
[2]從《西方科幻小說史》看多麗絲·萊辛的科幻小說創(chuàng)作[J]. 舒?zhèn)?  當(dāng)代外國文學(xué). 2008(03)
[3]多麗絲·萊辛在中國的譯介和研究[J]. 胡勤.  貴州大學(xué)學(xué)報(社會科學(xué)版). 2007(05)
[4]試論多麗絲·萊辛的“太空小說”[J]. 李福祥.  成都師專學(xué)報. 1998(02)



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