中韓義犬民間故事比較研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-02 19:19
本文選題:義犬故事 切入點(diǎn):助主脫險(xiǎn) 出處:《大連外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】:義犬報(bào)恩型民間故事在中韓兩國(guó)廣泛流傳。論文以兩國(guó)流傳的義犬報(bào)恩民間故事為研究對(duì)象,在比較文學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)上,采用民俗學(xué)和分析心理學(xué)的方法,對(duì)兩國(guó)流傳的義犬民間故事進(jìn)行了分類比較。本論文的研究目的是通過比較中韓義犬民間故事,分析兩國(guó)義犬故事在出場(chǎng)人物、故事情節(jié)、主題等內(nèi)容構(gòu)成要素上所體現(xiàn)出來(lái)的異同點(diǎn),借以窺探傳承集團(tuán)在民族意識(shí)、風(fēng)土民情、傳統(tǒng)習(xí)慣等方面的異同點(diǎn)。 由此,在第一章緒論部分中,論文首先闡述了本論文的研究目的、相關(guān)的先行研究成果以及研究對(duì)象和方法。而后,在前人先行研究的基礎(chǔ)上,第二章第一小節(jié)主要根據(jù)狗幫助主人脫險(xiǎn)、致富、雪冤等的不同方法,把搜集到的義犬故事進(jìn)行了分類。為了方便中韓比較,在第二小節(jié)中,將分類搜集到的義犬故事類型進(jìn)步整理成了一一對(duì)應(yīng)的助主脫險(xiǎn)、救助弱者、盡忠報(bào)主三大類。在三大類型的框架下,對(duì)中韓義犬故事進(jìn)行了簡(jiǎn)單的介紹。最后,論文第三章從出場(chǎng)人物、故事情節(jié)、主題等內(nèi)容構(gòu)成要素上,對(duì)兩國(guó)的義犬故事進(jìn)行了分析比較。通過比較發(fā)現(xiàn): 兩國(guó)同處于漢文化圈內(nèi),義犬故事在形成和傳播過程中都受佛教、儒教和道教思想的影響。故事中都體現(xiàn)著佛教知恩報(bào)恩、因果報(bào)應(yīng),儒教祖上崇拜、三綱五常,和道教神仙崇拜等宗教思想。 然而,即使是同一類型的民間故事,在其形成與發(fā)展過程中,因其流傳地域、民族特色的不同,也會(huì)產(chǎn)生別具特色的變異形式。如,中國(guó)特有的引導(dǎo)盲兒型義犬故事和韓國(guó)特有的明堂指點(diǎn)型義犬故事。而且相似故事情節(jié)的義犬故事,在故事展開的背景、出場(chǎng)人物的身份、情節(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)的設(shè)置等方面也有所不同。通過中韓義犬故事的不同點(diǎn)體現(xiàn)了兩國(guó)民眾的傳統(tǒng)意識(shí)及文化內(nèi)涵各具特色。
[Abstract]:The story of retribution of righteousness dog is widely spread in China and South Korea.On the basis of comparative literature, this paper classifies and compares the folk stories of canine righteousness spread between the two countries by using the methods of folklore and analytical psychology.The purpose of this paper is to analyze the similarities and differences in the characters, story plot, theme and other elements of the Chinese and Korean canine stories, so as to explore the national consciousness of the inheritance Group.Local customs, traditional habits and other aspects of the similarities and differences.Therefore, in the first chapter of the introduction, the paper first describes the purpose of this paper, related research results, research objects and methods.Then, on the basis of the previous research, the first section of the second chapter mainly according to the dog to help the owner out of danger, get rich, snow injustice and other different methods, the collection of canine justice stories are classified.In order to facilitate the comparison between China and South Korea, in the second section, the classification of the collection of canine story type progress into a one-to-one corresponding to help the main escape, rescue the weak, report to the Lord as faithful as three categories.Under the framework of three types, the story of Chinese and Korean dogs is briefly introduced.Finally, the third chapter analyzes and compares the canine stories of the two countries from the aspects of characters, storylines and themes.By comparison, it is found that:Both countries are in the circle of Han culture, and the story of righteousness dog is influenced by Buddhism, Confucianism and Taoism in the process of forming and spreading.The stories embody religious thoughts such as Buddhist retribution, karma, ancestor worship of Confucianism, Sanhang Wuchang, and worship of Taoist gods.However, even the same type of folk story, in the process of its formation and development, due to its spread in different regions, national characteristics, will also produce a unique form of variation.For example, Chinese-specific guide-blind dog story and Korean-only Ming Tong guide dog story.Moreover, the canine story with similar storylines is different in terms of the background of the story, the identity of the characters on the stage, and the setting of the plot structure.Through the differences between Chinese and Korean canine stories, the two peoples' traditional consciousness and cultural connotations have their own characteristics.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:大連外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:I106.7-03
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