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三國韋昭音注的聲韻系統(tǒng)與介音規(guī)則

發(fā)布時間:2018-05-19 12:56

  本文選題:韋昭音注 + 上古音 ; 參考:《南通大學學報(社會科學版)》2017年02期


【摘要】:三國時期的經(jīng)學家、史學家韋昭著有《漢書音義》和《國語解》兩部著作。經(jīng)文獻考證,《漢書音義》大多屬于韋昭本人對《漢書》的注解;《國語解》不光使用音注、聲訓等方式解釋《國語》,還收入了三國以前經(jīng)學家對《國語》的釋讀。兩作雖已亡佚,我們?nèi)钥赏ㄟ^《史記》三家注、隋代陸德明《經(jīng)典釋文》、唐代顏師古《漢書注》等傳世文獻的輯佚,整理出韋昭所作的一部分音釋。這對于研究三國時期漢語語音變化及傳世文獻中三國時期注音材料的整體留存情況有著重要學術(shù)價值:一方面,通過研究從古籍文獻中輯佚的引音,可以整理歸納出韋昭音聲韻系統(tǒng)的特征及介音規(guī)則;另一方面,我們對以韋昭注為代表的一批三國音釋文獻進行引介與闡釋,以期挖掘出更多我國古典文獻中蘊含的古漢語研究寶藏。
[Abstract]:Wei Zhao, a historian and historian of the Three Kingdoms period, wrote the two works of "the sound and meaning of the Han Dynasty" and "the interpretation of Mandarin". Through the literature examination, "the sound and meaning of the Han Shu" belongs to Wei Zhao himself to the annotation of the "Han Shu >"; "Guoyu > not only use phonetic notes, sound training and other ways to explain" Guoyu > ", but also the three countries' interpretation of the" Guoyu "to the former classics. Although two works lost, I have lost, Through the three notes of the historical records, the classics of Lu Deming in the Sui Dynasty and the compilation of the literature of the Tang Dynasty, Yan Shigu < Han Shu >, a part of the phonetic interpretation made by Wei Zhao is sorted out. This is of great academic value to the study of the phonetic changes in the Chinese language in the period of the Three Kingdoms and the entire retention of the phonetic materials of the Three Kingdoms period. On the other hand, we introduce and explain a group of Three Kingdoms, which are represented by Wei Zhao's annotation, in order to dig out more ancient Chinese research treasures in the classical literature of our country.
【作者單位】: 浙江大學人文學院;
【分類號】:H113

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