本文選題：麻雀 + 麻將��； 參考：《語言教學(xué)與研究》2016年01期

【摘要】：本文利用北京語言大學(xué)"漢語方言地圖集數(shù)據(jù)庫"和"BCC漢語語料庫"以及其他公開發(fā)表的材料,對(duì)"麻將"的詞源和傳播方式進(jìn)行探討。首先指出"麻將"是"麻雀"的兒化音,來源于"雀"讀如精母、且發(fā)生了鼻尾型兒化音變的區(qū)域;其次通過方言地圖和語音比較說明牌名"麻將"的來源地及其向其他方言傳播的方式;最后對(duì)漢語史上源自鳥名的牌名詞形的更迭消長進(jìn)行梳理和分析。
[Abstract]:In this paper, the etymology and dissemination of mahjong are discussed by using the Chinese dialect Atlas Database, BCC Chinese Corpus and other published materials of Beijing language and language University. First of all, it points out that mahjong is the phonetics of "sparrow", which originates from the area where the "sparrow" is read as essence and mother, and the rhinocaudal change occurs. Secondly, it explains the origin of mahjong and how to spread to other dialects through dialect map and phonetic comparison. Finally, it combs and analyzes the change and decline of brand noun form from bird name in the history of Chinese.
【作者單位】： 北京語言大學(xué)語言科學(xué)院;
【基金】：國家社科基金項(xiàng)目(12CYY009)資助
【分類號(hào)】：H139

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本文編號(hào)：1774986