張家口方言一些特殊形式的選擇連詞——現(xiàn)實性對立和主觀性差異
發(fā)布時間:2018-04-18 21:42
本文選題:張家口方言 + 選擇連詞; 參考:《中國語文》2017年04期
【摘要】:張家口方言有一些特殊形式的選擇連詞:"無論/無了/無""愛""還是/是/也不是"。這些選擇連詞既相對立也有互補:"無論/無了/無"和"愛"用于非現(xiàn)實情態(tài),前者是客觀性語言成分,后者是主觀性語言成分;"還是/是/也不是"用于現(xiàn)實情態(tài)。在演變方面,這些選擇連詞既有共性,也有差異,三者都經(jīng)歷了并列項離析的過程,"無論/無了/無"還經(jīng)歷了聯(lián)系項單用、復(fù)合句整合兩個過程;"愛"只通過等同項刪略成為選擇連詞;"還是/是/也不是"則主要通過聯(lián)系項單用成為選擇連詞。
[Abstract]:Zhangjiakou dialect has some special forms of conjunctions: "no / no" or "love" or "yes / no".These optionally conjunctions are opposite and complementary: "no / no" and "love" are used in unrealistic modality, the former is an objective linguistic component, the latter is a subjective linguistic component, and "or / is / is / is / is not" is used in a realistic modality.In terms of evolution, these alternative conjunctions have both similarities and differences. They all undergo the process of paratactic segregation, and "no / no" and single use of related items.The compound sentence integrates the two processes; "Love" becomes a selective conjunction only by deleting the equivalent item; "still / is / is / is not" is mainly used as a selective conjunction by using the linked item.
【作者單位】: 上海師范大學(xué)人文與傳播學(xué)院;
【基金】:國家社科基金后期資助項目“張家口晉語語法成分及其演變研究”(15FYY016)成果 上海市高校高峰學(xué)科建設(shè)“中國語言文學(xué)”階段性成果
【分類號】:H172.1
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本文編號:1770211
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