漢語形容詞重疊的分布式形態(tài)學(xué)分析
發(fā)布時間:2018-03-21 20:15
本文選題:分布式形態(tài)學(xué) 切入點:形容詞重疊 出處:《安徽師范大學(xué)學(xué)報(人文社會科學(xué)版)》2017年05期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:形容詞在分布式形態(tài)學(xué)中,是沒有范疇的詞根,進入句法操作之后由最近成分統(tǒng)制它的輕形容詞指派給它形容詞性。輕形容詞短語接著受量度范疇的擴展,漢語中的量度范疇可以實現(xiàn)為程度副詞與有語音的詞綴、無語音的重疊詞綴。程度副詞會阻止核心移位,詞根所在的合成詞將保持形容詞不變,其后果是擴展量度短語的謂性范疇可以沒有語音;普通詞綴與重疊詞綴都會吸引核心移位,詞根所在合成詞將變類為副詞,擴展以詞綴為核心的謂性范疇必須有語音實現(xiàn),如實現(xiàn)為"的"。由于"的"只能位于句法合成詞的最右端,常被識別為狀態(tài)形容詞的后綴。
[Abstract]:Adjectives in Distributed Morphology, there is no scope of the root, after entering the syntactic operation by the recent c-command the light adjective assigned to its adjective adjective phrases. Then by the extended light measurement scope, measurement category in Chinese can be achieved for the degree adverb and voice affixes, no voice affixes overlap. Adverbs will prevent core shift, where the root words adjectives will remain unchanged, the consequences are extended to measure phrases that category can no voice; ordinary affix and overlapping affix will attract core shift, where the root words will become as adverbs, extended to affix as the core category that must be a voice, such as "". "Because the right" only in syntactic words, often identified as state adjective suffix.
【作者單位】: 安徽師范大學(xué)文學(xué)院;
【基金】:國家社會科學(xué)基金項目(14AYY002)
【分類號】:H146.2
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本文編號:1645377
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