“和、同、跟、與”的語法分工和使用的層化
[Abstract]:In modern Mandarin Chinese, the function word "He, Tong, Ji, and" can be used not only as adjoint, relative, objective prepositions, but also as adjoint conjunctions. They all come from the materialized word and have similar semantics. This paper investigates the grammatical division and use of these four functional words in different dialects and registers (spoken language, network language, news headlines and the Constitution). Find out:
In terms of geographical distribution, and does not appear in spoken dialects, and the conjunctions "he", "he", "he" and "tong" are distributed in different regions.
In terms of grammatical division and use stratification, the conjunction "He" is widely used, except for the title register. For prepositions, the tendencies of each register are different, and these four function words are still in a diachronic competition in the grammatical division of prepositions.
In Chinese textbooks, the conjunction "he" is very frequently used, and the frequency of these four words as a preposition is relatively uniform.
The tendency of "harmony" as a conjunction and the unclear division of prepositions are consistent with the statistical results of Chinese textbooks. The expectation of some linguists that "heel" or "Tong" as a special preposition coincides with the development trend of these four words to a certain extent, but there is still a gap between them and the current language life.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:暨南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:H146
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