本文關(guān)鍵詞：從南路壯劇的興衰看科技對民間文化的影響　出處：《廣西師范大學(xué)》2009年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

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【摘要】： 20世紀(jì)中葉以來,高科技術(shù)的飛躍發(fā)展,直接或間接地改變著人類的生存環(huán)境、生活方式及思維方式。一方面給人類提供了大量豐富的物質(zhì)財(cái)富;但同時(shí)也造成了一系列全球問題。極大的激化了人與人、人與自然之間的矛盾,直接威脅到人類的生活與生存。 在高科技的影響下,人類的生活發(fā)生了翻天覆地般變化,這自然也給人類的文化帶來了較為快速的改變。人類的文化生態(tài)環(huán)境正在發(fā)生著巨大的變化。人類在適應(yīng)自然、改造自然中創(chuàng)造了文化也創(chuàng)造了科學(xué)技術(shù),在文化的孕育和進(jìn)步中,人類告別了野蠻,走向了文明。所以說科學(xué)技術(shù)與文化從來就是緊密相連,一環(huán)扣一環(huán)的,客觀上是一種互動互進(jìn)的關(guān)系。一方面科學(xué)技術(shù)帶來了文化的變遷;同時(shí),文化也在某種程度上也影響著科學(xué)技術(shù)的發(fā)展。在文化生態(tài)改變之下我們許許多多的文化遺產(chǎn)逐漸在人們的社會生活和審美視野中消失了,特別是處于社會底層的民間文化消失得更加快。 筆者認(rèn)為對民間文化的保護(hù)與繼承發(fā)展是人類進(jìn)入工業(yè)信息社會后,對自身生存狀態(tài)的一種反思,也是對經(jīng)濟(jì)全球負(fù)面效應(yīng)的一種反思,更是對科學(xué)技術(shù)給人類帶來負(fù)面影響的抵制。我們現(xiàn)在大力的保護(hù)和重建即將失傳的民間文化就是人為地為受到經(jīng)濟(jì)和科技發(fā)展沖擊的文化開辟一塊生存的空間。那么,我們?nèi)绾卧诟呖萍及l(fā)展的今天,正確的看待科學(xué)文化與非科學(xué)文化,兩者的相互促進(jìn),共同邁向未來,正視科學(xué)技術(shù)發(fā)展給民間文化帶來的沖擊,更好地利用其對民間文化進(jìn)行有效的保護(hù)開發(fā)與重建,是一個(gè)具有重大理論價(jià)值和實(shí)踐意義的課題。本論文在充分借鑒已有成果的基礎(chǔ)上更加注意緊密結(jié)合當(dāng)前我國經(jīng)濟(jì)社會發(fā)展的客觀 要求和趨勢,以科學(xué)技術(shù)哲學(xué)的研究方法為指導(dǎo),以科學(xué)技術(shù)給民間文化帶來的機(jī)遇與挑戰(zhàn)為切入點(diǎn),以廣西百色地區(qū)南路壯劇的興衰發(fā)展為個(gè)案,以小見大,探討民間文化在科學(xué)技術(shù)迅猛發(fā)展的現(xiàn)代化社會中生存與發(fā)展問題。
[Abstract]:Since the middle of 20th century, the rapid development of high technology has directly or indirectly changed the living environment, way of life and mode of thinking of human beings. But at the same time, it also causes a series of global problems. It greatly intensifies the contradiction between man and man and between man and nature, which directly threatens the life and survival of human beings. Under the influence of high technology, human life has undergone earth-shaking changes. This nature has also brought more rapid changes to human culture. The cultural ecological environment of human beings is undergoing tremendous changes. Human beings have created culture and science and technology in adapting to nature and transforming nature. In the gestation and progress of culture, mankind has bid farewell to barbarism and moved towards civilization. Therefore, science and technology and culture have always been closely linked, linked one by one. On the one hand, science and technology have brought about the change of culture; At the same time, culture also affects the development of science and technology to some extent. Under the change of cultural ecology, many of our cultural heritage gradually disappeared in people's social life and aesthetic vision. In particular, the folk culture at the bottom of the society disappeared more quickly. The author believes that the protection and development of folk culture is a reflection on the survival of human beings after entering the industrial information society, and also a reflection on the negative effects of the global economy. It is also the resistance to the negative impact of science and technology on mankind. We are now vigorously protecting and rebuilding the folk culture that is about to be lost, which is to create an artificial space for the survival of the culture that has been impacted by the development of economy and science and technology. So... How to correctly treat the scientific culture and non-scientific culture in the high-tech development today, the two promote each other, move towards the future together, face up to the impact of the development of science and technology to the folk culture. Better use of the folk culture for effective protection and development and reconstruction. It is a subject of great theoretical value and practical significance. This paper, on the basis of fully drawing lessons from the existing achievements, pays more attention to the objective integration of the current economic and social development of our country The requirements and trends are guided by the research methods of philosophy of science and technology, the opportunities and challenges that science and technology bring to folk culture, and the rise and fall of Nanlu Zhuang Opera in Baise region of Guangxi as a case study. This paper discusses the existence and development of folk culture in a modern society with the rapid development of science and technology.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：廣西師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2009
【分類號】：G122;J825

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