解讀福克納筆下的主要混血兒形象
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2021-01-03 05:41
由于受到后結(jié)構(gòu)主義和解構(gòu)思潮的影響,傳統(tǒng)的文學(xué)批評(或文本批評)在上個(gè)世紀(jì)七十年代中期以后逐漸被一種意義更為寬泛的文化批評所取代。而對?思{與種族、性別和階級的批評就是當(dāng)代文化研究與批評的一個(gè)范例,并且取得了很多的成果,不斷地改變著我們對福克納以及?思{與種族的理解和認(rèn)識。 在對?思{與種族的研究中,一般認(rèn)為,福克納文本中的黑人是白人想象和虛構(gòu)的產(chǎn)物,是南方主流文化之外的“他者”。他們沒有地位,話語權(quán),經(jīng)濟(jì)上受壓迫,是種族主義的受害者。而且“種族”本身不是一個(gè)穩(wěn)定的能指,相反,它也是南方文化的建構(gòu)和話語實(shí)踐的結(jié)果,是白人用來維持其對黑人的控制和霸權(quán)的手段和策略。 本文寫作的基本意圖就是把福克納筆下的混血兒形象放到當(dāng)下有關(guān)?思{與種族的討論和批評話語中去研究,即在南方具體的歷史文化語境中分析?思{小說中的主要混血兒人物形象的特征,特別是他們獨(dú)特的生命體驗(yàn),即對自己種族身份的焦慮和他們的悲慘命運(yùn),以及這種身份焦慮之所以產(chǎn)生和悲劇命運(yùn)之所形成的深刻社會歷史原因。并試圖以混血兒問題為契機(jī)對現(xiàn)代性和啟蒙理性展開反思,從而推進(jìn)?思{的種族批評與研究。 在國內(nèi)?思{的批評與研究當(dāng)中...
【文章來源】:華中師范大學(xué)湖北省 211工程院校 教育部直屬院校
【文章頁數(shù)】:55 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract in Chinese
Abstract in English
1 Introduction
2 Major Mixed-blood Characters and Their Categorization
2.1 Major mixed-blood characters and their categorization
2.2 Main traits of major mixed-blood characters
3 Mixed-blood Characters' Fates and Anxiety Over Racial Identities
3.1 Childhood trauma of mixed-blood characters
3.2 Mixed-blood characters as speechless masochists
3.3 Anxiety over racial identity
3.4 Mixed-blood characters'tragic fates
4 Causes of Mixed-blood Characters'tragedy in the Southern Context
4.1 Economic dimension of the tragic fate
4.2 Cultural dimension of the tragic fate
5 Influence and Significance of Mixed-blood Characters
5.1 Cultural significance of mixed-blood characters
5.1.1 Disruption of the white family's genealogy
5.1.2 Indeterminancy of racial identity
5.1.3 Possibility of hybridity
5.2 Reflection on racialist ideology and modernity
6 Conclusion
Bibliography
本文編號:2954427
【文章來源】:華中師范大學(xué)湖北省 211工程院校 教育部直屬院校
【文章頁數(shù)】:55 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract in Chinese
Abstract in English
1 Introduction
2 Major Mixed-blood Characters and Their Categorization
2.1 Major mixed-blood characters and their categorization
2.2 Main traits of major mixed-blood characters
3 Mixed-blood Characters' Fates and Anxiety Over Racial Identities
3.1 Childhood trauma of mixed-blood characters
3.2 Mixed-blood characters as speechless masochists
3.3 Anxiety over racial identity
3.4 Mixed-blood characters'tragic fates
4 Causes of Mixed-blood Characters'tragedy in the Southern Context
4.1 Economic dimension of the tragic fate
4.2 Cultural dimension of the tragic fate
5 Influence and Significance of Mixed-blood Characters
5.1 Cultural significance of mixed-blood characters
5.1.1 Disruption of the white family's genealogy
5.1.2 Indeterminancy of racial identity
5.1.3 Possibility of hybridity
5.2 Reflection on racialist ideology and modernity
6 Conclusion
Bibliography
本文編號:2954427
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