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  本文選題：《我若忘記你　切入點(diǎn)：耶路撒冷》　出處：《青島大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：威廉·�？思{是20世紀(jì)最有影響力的作家之一,也是現(xiàn)代小說寫作技巧的偉大實(shí)驗(yàn)者。他不斷地創(chuàng)新寫作手法,常使用意識(shí)流、人稱轉(zhuǎn)換、時(shí)序顛倒、對(duì)位式結(jié)構(gòu)等技巧。精湛的寫作技巧與深刻的思想內(nèi)容成就了其在文壇的卓越地位。 《我若忘記你,耶路撒冷》是其第十一部小說,也是非約克納帕塔法世系小說之一。他將兩個(gè)看上去毫無關(guān)聯(lián)的故事融合在同一部小說中,這樣的寫作手法使其-出版便引起很大的爭(zhēng)議。小說中運(yùn)用的敘事策略也很獨(dú)特,值得我們深入探討。 本文以敘事學(xué)為理論基礎(chǔ),從敘事情境,敘事時(shí)間以及對(duì)位式結(jié)構(gòu)入手,試圖論述小說中敘事方法的作用及效果。 �？思{通過小說中敘事焦點(diǎn)的轉(zhuǎn)換,營(yíng)造了主人公的生活環(huán)境,塑造了栩栩如生的人物形象；運(yùn)用敘述時(shí)間中的順序,時(shí)距和頻率,強(qiáng)調(diào)了小說的重點(diǎn)情節(jié),牢牢抓住了讀者的視線,增強(qiáng)了作品的可讀性；他通過運(yùn)用對(duì)位式結(jié)構(gòu),使兩個(gè)故事自然地融合又相互獨(dú)立,這種安排不僅增強(qiáng)了故事的吸引力,而且引發(fā)了讀者對(duì)于人生的深刻思考。他在《我若忘記你,耶路撒冷》中運(yùn)用的敘事策略獨(dú)特而精湛,呈獻(xiàn)給讀者的是敘事藝術(shù)賦予故事的張力和融合力,更是激發(fā)了讀者對(duì)于責(zé)任、愛和自由等永恒主題的深刻思考。
[Abstract]:William Faulkner is one of the most influential writers of the 20th century and a great experimenter of modern novel writing techniques. His outstanding position in the literary world is achieved by his superb writing skills and profound ideological content. "if I forget you, Jerusalem" is his eleventh novel, and one of the non-Yokknapataphaphal novels. He merges two seemingly unrelated stories into the same novel, This writing technique causes great controversy on its publication, and the narrative strategy used in the novel is very unique, which is worthy of further discussion. Based on the theory of narratology, this paper tries to discuss the function and effect of narrative method in the novel from narrative situation, narrative time and contrastive structure. Faulkner created the living environment of the protagonist and created lifelike characters by changing the narrative focus in the novel, and emphasized the key plot of the novel by using the sequence, time distance and frequency of the narrative time. He grasped the reader's attention and enhanced the readability of the work. By using the opposite structure, he made the two stories naturally fused and independent of each other, which not only enhanced the attraction of the story, but also made it more attractive. And it caused the reader to think deeply about life. The narrative strategy he used in "if I forget you, Jerusalem" is unique and exquisite, presenting the narrative art to the reader with the tension and fusion of the story. It also inspires readers to think deeply about the eternal themes of responsibility, love and freedom.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：青島大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：I712.074

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本文編號(hào)：1652759