恩施州土家族擺手舞開展現(xiàn)狀及傳承研究
[Abstract]:Waving dance is the national intangible cultural heritage, the essence of Tujia nationality culture, and the basis for Tujia nationality to be different from other ethnic groups. With the development of productive forces, modern life culture has a constant impact on the waving dance, which is in an endangered state. In this paper, the methods of literature, questionnaire, interview, field investigation, mathematical statistics are used to study the present situation of Enshi Tujia hand dance, and the following conclusions are drawn: (1) the hand dance has not been carried out well. The main reason is that the relevant departments do not pay attention to, lack of sense of the times, lack of scientific and normative. The proportion of attribution analysis were 78 and 16, respectively. (2) through the analysis of the present situation of waving dance in colleges and middle schools, we can know that there are 4 major counties and cities in Enshi prefecture, but the university does not bring the waving dance into the teaching plan, which results in the insufficient popularization of the hand dance. (3) the interviews with the relevant government officials and the local inheritors found that: the inheritor appeared a fault, the fund source of the hand dance inheritance was single and scarce, and the local government did not support the inheritor sufficiently. (4) there are only 2 places where the swinging dance is carried out in the tourist attractions. The investigation and analysis of the participating groups show that the male tourists are slightly higher than the female tourists, while among the many sports events, the most attractive one is the waving dance, accounting for 43%. (5) the middle and old people are mainly involved in hand dance in urban area, their ages are mainly between 50 and 65 years old, and the young people participate less. Has a good mass base, but has not formed the concrete promotion pattern and the certain influence brand competition or the activity. (6) aiming at the problems existing in the development of hand dance, applying the guidance of marketing, sociology and other multi-disciplinary theories and knowledge, this paper puts forward the popularizing strategies of Enshi Tujia dance: the government-led promotion strategy, the teaching promotion strategy, and so on. Competition promotion strategy; performance promotion strategy; mass media promotion strategy; sponsorship strategy. Recommendations: (1) in the urban areas, the leading role of the government should be strengthened. While formulating, introducing laws and regulations related to the protection and inheritance of the hand dance, we should use the strength of all sectors of society to introduce funds and increase the investment in the inheritance of the hand dance. Set up Tujia traditional sports club, construct theme park, strengthen the on-site instruction of festival activities, organize more waving dance competitions, and select dancing stars. (2) in rural areas, the media from all walks of life should increase the publicity of Tujia dance in Enshi Prefecture, widen various media channels so that more people can understand the waving dance and participate in the waving dance activities. (3) in school, the conditions should be created to incorporate the swing dance into the curriculum, to develop the syllabus, and to expand the influence of the hand dance in the school. Colleges and universities should strengthen the research and development of the hand dance, let more scientific and technological talents join in the inheritance and development of the hand dance, and train professional social sports instructors of the hand dance. (4) in the scenic spots, we should strengthen the propaganda of the national and regional characteristics of Enshi Prefecture, promote the sale of commodities, promote the activity experience of tourist attractions, and let more tourists feel the Tujia culture.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:北京體育大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:J722.22
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