西方繪畫對中國工筆人物畫的影響研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-06-01 07:34
本文選題:傳統(tǒng)工筆人物畫 + 西方繪畫; 參考:《新疆師范大學》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:中國工筆人物畫擁有兩千多年的發(fā)展歷程,廣泛的受到人們的喜愛,在古代藝術(shù)家的研究實踐中形成了特殊的審美體系,例如以線造型,以意取象,勾線染色,隨類賦彩等等,從而形成中國傳統(tǒng)工筆人物畫的繪畫特點。元明清時期,中國工筆人物畫曾一度走向衰弱。直到明朝,東西方繪畫接觸以來,工筆人物畫吸納了西方繪畫在造型上的科學理念,對體積、光影、透視、自然再現(xiàn)等因素進行研究和大膽的嘗試。同時,歷代畫家也對傳統(tǒng)工筆人物畫做了系統(tǒng)地學習。后來,西方的透視學、色彩學、構(gòu)圖學不斷地傳入,沖擊了傳統(tǒng)的繪畫觀念和審美趨向。一直到改革開放以后,伴隨著幾代工筆人物畫家的不斷努力,工筆人物畫才逐漸走向了復興發(fā)展的道路,逐漸恢復了唐宋的風采。進入當代,工筆人物畫不僅具有了較高的繪畫表現(xiàn)技巧還有獨特的藝術(shù)表現(xiàn)力,尤其是當代工筆人物畫家對西方繪畫構(gòu)圖、色彩、造型、光影的借鑒,促使當代工筆人物畫的藝術(shù)表現(xiàn)力絢麗多彩。目前為止,在中國傳統(tǒng)工筆人物畫領域里耕耘,收獲,汲取傳統(tǒng)的養(yǎng)分又融合西方繪畫理念最具代表性的畫家有曾鯨、焦秉貞、徐悲鴻、何家英、唐勇力、張見、鄭慶余等。我們在品讀他們的工筆人物畫作品時會發(fā)現(xiàn),他們的工筆人物畫作品人物造型嚴謹,勾線遵循古法又有自己的變化,繪畫作品在題材上緊扣時代的主題,創(chuàng)作出許許多多畫面氣息濃厚具有中西韻味的中國工筆人物畫作品。
[Abstract]:Chinese meticulous figure painting has been developed for more than two thousand years and has been widely loved by people. In the research practice of ancient artists, it has formed a special aesthetic system, such as line modeling, image retrieval with meaning, coloring with line, and so on. Thus forms the Chinese traditional fine brushwork figure painting characteristic. During the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, Chinese meticulous figure painting was once weak. Until the Ming Dynasty, since the East-West painting contact, meticulous figure painting absorbed the western painting in the form of scientific ideas, volume, light and shadow, perspective, natural reproduction and other factors for research and bold attempt. At the same time, the painters of the past dynasties have also done a systematic study of traditional meticulous figure painting. Later, the Western perspective, color, composition of the continuous introduction of traditional painting concept and aesthetic trend. Until the reform and opening up, with the continuous efforts of several generations of meticulous figure painters, meticulous figure painting gradually moved towards the road of revival and development, and gradually restored the style of Tang and Song dynasties. Into the contemporary era, the fine brushwork figure painting not only has the high painting performance skill but also the unique artistic expression, especially the contemporary meticulous figure painter to the western painting composition, the color, the modelling, the light shadow uses for reference, The artistic expression of contemporary meticulous figure painting is colorful. So far, the painters who have cultivated, harvested, absorbed the traditional nutrients and fused the western painting concepts in the field of Chinese traditional meticulous figure painting are Zeng whale, Jiao Bingzhen, Xu Beihong, he Jiaying, Tang Yongli, Zhang Yi, Zheng Qingyu and so on. When we read their meticulous figure painting works, we will find that the figures in their meticulous figure paintings are rigorous in shape, that the lines follow the ancient method and that there are changes of their own, and that the painting works are closely related to the themes of the times in terms of subject matter. Create a lot of paintings with strong flavor of Chinese traditional Chinese figure painting works.
【學位授予單位】:新疆師范大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:J212
【參考文獻】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 張洋;孫冬;;清代宮廷繪畫藝術(shù)特征及與西方油畫融合性研究[J];蘭臺世界;2016年13期
2 馬小勇;;中西方繪畫色彩之比較[J];美術(shù)教育研究;2016年03期
3 陳Y,
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