本文選題：綠道　切入點(diǎn)：綠廊綠道　出處：《河北農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著城市化進(jìn)程加速,城市生態(tài)環(huán)境惡化、環(huán)境污染嚴(yán)重、溫室效應(yīng)加劇、霧霾天氣嚴(yán)重等一系列的問(wèn)題凸顯出來(lái),人們的生活環(huán)境受到嚴(yán)重威脅。如何在享有城市化產(chǎn)生的效益的同時(shí),將其負(fù)面影響降到最低,是當(dāng)下迫切需要思考和研究的重要課題。綠廊綠道的產(chǎn)生正是在人們渴望改善城市生活環(huán)境、增加綠色游憩空間的基礎(chǔ)上形成的。綠廊綠道的建設(shè),有利于公園和城鄉(xiāng)綠地一體化,有助于改善生態(tài)環(huán)境,極大地緩解城市熱島效應(yīng)。此外,綠廊綠道串聯(lián)各類城市綠地、風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)、森林公園和歷史文化遺跡等重要游憩空間,滿足人們充分享受戶外休閑生活的需求,在給人們帶來(lái)美好體驗(yàn)的同時(shí),保護(hù)了自然生態(tài)資源和人文歷史資源,提升了城市的文化品位,彰顯城市魅力。本文旨在結(jié)合國(guó)內(nèi)外相關(guān)理論研究和建設(shè)實(shí)踐,探索出適合城市綠廊綠道規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)的一套方法,并應(yīng)用于衡水市綠廊綠道建設(shè)的具體實(shí)踐當(dāng)中,為將來(lái)綠廊綠道的理論研究和實(shí)踐提供參考。主要研究成果如下:(1)闡述了綠廊綠道研究的背景、目的意義及研究的內(nèi)容及方法。通過(guò)對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外相關(guān)理論及建設(shè)實(shí)踐的研究,總結(jié)經(jīng)驗(yàn),提出方法并運(yùn)用于本次衡水市綠廊綠道規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)當(dāng)中。(2)介紹了綠廊綠道及其相關(guān)概念,以景觀生態(tài)學(xué)、“斑塊—廊道—基質(zhì)”、城市休閑行為相關(guān)理論為理論基礎(chǔ),對(duì)綠廊綠道規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)的理論進(jìn)行研究。結(jié)合城市綠廊綠道的功能、分類等相關(guān)特征,分析了城市綠廊綠道規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)研究中的影響因素及選線問(wèn)題。(3)對(duì)研究區(qū)域衡水市現(xiàn)狀概況進(jìn)行了介紹,總結(jié)了衡水市綠廊綠道建設(shè)中存在的問(wèn)題及優(yōu)勢(shì)。衡水市綠廊綠道規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)分為三個(gè)層次進(jìn)行,市域、中心城市、中心城區(qū)建設(shè)用地,側(cè)重對(duì)中心城區(qū)建設(shè)用地進(jìn)行規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)。以衡水市城市總體規(guī)劃和城市園林綠地系統(tǒng)規(guī)劃為主要依據(jù)和支撐,力求保證此次建設(shè)的可操作性和實(shí)施性。(4)該論文對(duì)整個(gè)衡水市的綠廊綠道網(wǎng)絡(luò)做出了較為全面的研究,整個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)鏈接起研究區(qū)域內(nèi)各種自然景觀資源和人文景觀資源,充分的體現(xiàn)出了綠廊綠道的連通性、服務(wù)于城市居民的特點(diǎn)。通過(guò)對(duì)綠廊綠道建設(shè)前期的研究,旨在將研究的理論知識(shí)以及實(shí)踐設(shè)計(jì)方法融入衡水市綠廊綠道規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)具體的項(xiàng)目當(dāng)中,同時(shí)希望通過(guò)項(xiàng)目的實(shí)施,發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題及不足,為以后城市綠廊綠道建設(shè)提供幫助。
[Abstract]:With the acceleration of urbanization, the deterioration of urban ecological environment, environmental pollution, Greenhouse Effect, haze weather and other serious problems highlighted, people's living environment is seriously threatened.At the same time, how to reduce the negative effects of urbanization to the minimum while enjoying the benefits of urbanization is an urgent need for consideration and research.The green corridor is formed on the basis of people's desire to improve the urban living environment and increase the green recreation space.The construction of Green Corridor Road is beneficial to the integration of parks and urban and rural green spaces, and helps to improve the ecological environment and greatly alleviate the urban heat island effect.In addition, the Green Corridor links up various urban green spaces, scenic spots, forest parks, historical and cultural relics and other important recreational spaces, to meet the needs of people to fully enjoy outdoor leisure life, while bringing people a better experience.It protects the natural ecological resources and the humanistic historical resources, promotes the city's cultural grade and highlights the city's charm.The purpose of this paper is to explore a set of methods suitable for the planning and design of green corridor in Hengshui City, and to apply it to the construction of green corridor in Hengshui City, which is based on the relevant theoretical research and construction practice at home and abroad.It provides a reference for the theoretical research and practice of Green Corridor in the future.The main research results are as follows: (1) the background, purpose, significance, contents and methods of the study of Green Corridor Green Road are described.Based on the research of relevant theories and construction practices at home and abroad, this paper summarizes the experience, puts forward the method and applies it to the planning and design of green corridor green road in Hengshui City, and introduces the green corridor green road and its related concepts to landscape ecology.Based on the theory of "patch-corridor-matrix", the theory of green corridor planning and design is studied.Combined with the function, classification and other related characteristics of urban green corridor, this paper analyzes the influencing factors and route selection problems in the planning and design of urban green corridor, and introduces the present situation of Hengshui city in the study area.This paper summarizes the existing problems and advantages in the construction of green corridor in Hengshui City.The planning and design of Green Road of Green Gallery in Hengshui City is divided into three levels: urban area, central city, central urban construction land, with emphasis on planning and design of central urban construction land.Based on the urban master plan of Hengshui city and the planning of urban garden and green space system, this paper tries to ensure the maneuverability and implementability of this construction.The whole network links up all kinds of natural landscape resources and human landscape resources in the study area, which fully reflects the connectivity of green corridor green road and serves the characteristics of urban residents.Through the preliminary study of green corridor green road construction, the purpose of this paper is to integrate the theoretical knowledge and practical design method of the study into the specific project of planning and design of green corridor green road in Hengshui City. At the same time, I hope to find problems and deficiencies through the implementation of the project.For the future city green corridor green road construction to provide help.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河北農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：TU985.2

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