本文選題：兒童　切入點(diǎn)：戶外活動(dòng)空間　出處：《江西農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：戶外兒童活動(dòng)空間是兒童最常使用的場(chǎng)所之一,它品質(zhì)的高低直接影響著兒童的使用情況。優(yōu)秀的戶外兒童活動(dòng)空間景觀設(shè)計(jì),能提供豐富的活動(dòng)內(nèi)容從而滿足不同年齡段兒童的行為和心理需求,營(yíng)造健康、舒適、豐富多彩的童年生活。本文以南昌市戶外兒童活動(dòng)空間景觀設(shè)計(jì)為研究對(duì)象,結(jié)合閱讀大量相關(guān)基礎(chǔ)理論,通過(guò)對(duì)綜合性公園、廣場(chǎng)、居住區(qū)中的兒童活動(dòng)空間以及兒童游樂(lè)園進(jìn)行問(wèn)卷調(diào)查和實(shí)地分析,了解兒童活動(dòng)的時(shí)間、頻率、地點(diǎn)、伙伴、喜歡的游戲類型、期望的活動(dòng)空間類型等方面信息,得出兒童喜歡開放式的戶外空間、喜歡顏色鮮艷的物體、喜歡多樣化的游戲設(shè)施等對(duì)戶外活動(dòng)空間的偏好。將問(wèn)卷所得的結(jié)論運(yùn)用到了實(shí)地調(diào)查中,重點(diǎn)分析場(chǎng)地的地形、植物、水體、游樂(lè)設(shè)施、配套設(shè)施等元素的安全性、趣味性以及使用方便性等問(wèn)題,分析比較兒童期望的戶外活動(dòng)空間與實(shí)際的戶外活動(dòng)空間之間的差距。通過(guò)研究南昌市戶外兒童活動(dòng)空間,發(fā)現(xiàn)存在游樂(lè)設(shè)施類型單調(diào)、地形缺少變化、布局呆板、植物品種單調(diào)等問(wèn)題,進(jìn)而提出了相應(yīng)解決措施。最后結(jié)合國(guó)內(nèi)外優(yōu)秀案例的分析,針對(duì)南昌市戶外兒童活動(dòng)空間現(xiàn)狀總結(jié)出講究安全、因地制宜、結(jié)合自然、寓教于樂(lè)、傳承文化等設(shè)計(jì)原則,以期為同類項(xiàng)目的改造和建設(shè)提供有益的借鑒。
[Abstract]:Outdoor children's activity space is one of the most frequently used places for children, and its quality directly affects the use of children. It can provide rich activities to meet the behavioral and psychological needs of children of different ages, and create a healthy, comfortable and colorful childhood life. Combined with reading a large number of relevant basic theories, through the comprehensive parks, squares, residential areas of children's activity space and children's amusement park questionnaire survey and field analysis, to understand the time, frequency, location, partners of children's activities, The information on the type of game, the type of activity expected, and so on, shows that children like open outdoor space and brightly colored objects. Using the results of the questionnaire to analyze the safety of the terrain, plants, water, recreation facilities, supporting facilities and other elements of the site. This paper analyzes and compares the gap between the children's expected outdoor activity space and the actual outdoor activity space, and finds that there are monotonous types of recreational facilities in Nanchang's outdoor children's activity space. Based on the analysis of excellent cases at home and abroad, the author concludes that the outdoor children's space situation in Nanchang city is safe and appropriate to local conditions, so as to solve the problems such as lack of terrain, rigid layout, monotonous plant varieties, and so on. Combining with the design principles of nature, education, culture and so on, this paper hopes to provide useful reference for the transformation and construction of similar projects.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：江西農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：TU984.113

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