本文關(guān)鍵詞： 廈門 城市生態(tài)公墓 可持續(xù)發(fā)展　出處：《華僑大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：近年來,國家大力推進(jìn)殯葬改革,提出了“綠色殯葬”、“生態(tài)墓地”等先進(jìn)理念,國內(nèi)部分城市已經(jīng)走在改革的前列,在城市生態(tài)公墓建設(shè)方面有效解決了殯葬行為與生態(tài)環(huán)境的矛盾,并提出一些城市公墓建設(shè)的創(chuàng)新舉措,為城市的可持續(xù)發(fā)展做出積極貢獻(xiàn)。廈門作為國際化的港口旅游城市,城市的建設(shè)與發(fā)展成績斐然,但公墓行業(yè)發(fā)展相對落后,現(xiàn)有的城市公墓開發(fā)建設(shè)相對無序,缺乏合理規(guī)劃,品位不高,與城市發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀不相匹配,也難以滿足城市發(fā)展需要。本文深入研究了國內(nèi)外關(guān)于城市生態(tài)公墓可持續(xù)發(fā)展的相關(guān)理論,從公墓發(fā)展方向、城市發(fā)展需要、消費市場需求等方面對城市生態(tài)公墓的可持續(xù)發(fā)展進(jìn)行思考和探索,闡述了生態(tài)公墓的內(nèi)涵、建設(shè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和開發(fā)原則,分析了廈門公墓行業(yè)的現(xiàn)狀和存在問題,指出廈門發(fā)展城市生態(tài)公墓的必要性和意義。同時,以廈門海滄文圃山陵園的開發(fā)建設(shè)為例,借鑒國內(nèi)外知名公墓在生態(tài)環(huán)境建設(shè)、文化氛圍營造和旅游資源開發(fā)等方面的成功經(jīng)驗,分析并提出廈門城市公墓生態(tài)修復(fù)的基本思路,最后創(chuàng)新提出了實現(xiàn)廈門城市生態(tài)公墓可持續(xù)發(fā)展的五大策略。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the country vigorously promoted the funeral reform, put forward the "green funeral", "ecological cemetery" and other advanced concepts, some cities in China have been in the forefront of the reform. The contradiction between funeral behavior and ecological environment is effectively solved in the construction of urban ecological cemeteries, and some innovative measures of urban cemeteries construction are put forward. Xiamen, as an international port tourism city, has made great achievements in urban construction and development, but the development of cemeteries is relatively backward. The existing urban cemeteries development and construction are relatively disorderly, lack of reasonable planning, low grade, and do not match with the status quo of urban development. It is also difficult to meet the needs of urban development. This paper deeply studies the related theories about the sustainable development of urban ecological cemeteries at home and abroad, from the development direction of cemeteries, urban development needs. This paper discusses the sustainable development of urban ecological cemeteries in terms of consumption market demand, expounds the connotation, construction standards and development principles of ecological cemeteries, and analyzes the present situation and existing problems of Xiamen cemeteries industry. The necessity and significance of developing urban ecological cemeteries in Xiamen are pointed out. At the same time, taking the development and construction of Haicang Wenpu mountain cemetery in Xiamen as an example, the ecological environment construction of famous cemeteries at home and abroad is used for reference. This paper analyzes and puts forward the basic ideas of ecological restoration of Xiamen city cemeteries based on the successful experience of cultural atmosphere construction and tourism resources development. Finally, five strategies to realize the sustainable development of Xiamen urban ecological cemetery are put forward.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華僑大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：D632.9

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